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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎25r] (50/1237)

The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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li&Vtf bueied himself In the format 1 m of local committees at Ushnu,
fta&adeh and iiahahad to assist t^m. Meanwhile many of the B^rzani
tribesmen, who az 5 ^ in a wretched state, are said to be willing to
rvtum to Iraq if they coaid be sure of clement trestiaent, and
mullah Mustafa*© etock as a leader is said to have slumped badly*
227* fa aria, &ani cl d ullM/. ♦ outfall Tabatabai, the newly appointed
head of the Municipality, shows himself almost pathetically
anxious to do something for thia dilapidated town, but wistfully
agrees tn&t without money it is goin tj to be rather difficult. He
has published a project £r the aaph^lting of the street© to be
financed by borrowing from the national bank, i'he project la
scathingly attacked by the Democrat rarty, who see it as a scheme
of the react!cm&rlea for squeezing the people of Azerbaijan under
the guise of raying tne loan. In any case, the Party r fuse to
recognize Tabmtabai, who, they sey, is trying to work through the
ad municipal council which has no longer any legal status, the
candidates for the new one having been put forward in proper form
months ago.
228. ^judicial ._Invw,utL .ati~)n * Aghai diddi, one of the two experts
of the Ministry of Justice nominated to investigate the ligvan
incident (Diary i$o. 16, para 200), gave a sign of life on October
(50th* His Invectitratlone se.m to be dying quietly away, but he
claims to hav interrogated about 40 of the Tudeh membera involved
in the Digvan incident, and to have secured the release from
prison of the son of the murdered proprietor of Li,van, Dawud Khan,
aau his two sons, Hidayatullah and Manuchehr. Ho arreat© hf?ve
been made (and, of coarse, in present circumstances are not
poesiule), but Aghai Jlddi hopes to make out a case against the
principal of lender© who may perhaps be prosecuted after the
evacuation of the Eueaian troops.
Another of hii* taskc is to investigate charge® of malpractices
against the former Dovarnor-Deneral of Eastern Azerbaijan, Mehdi
Dadvar, who was relieved of his oi ice last March. This
investigstion i. not going so well.
iluestioaed about the caae of assault on two Russian boys and
a girl which occurred last April (Diary Ho. 7, para 83), Aghai
Jiddl said the rix mmi arrested for this affair confeseed their
guilt to the Mersian police, but were then taken in charge by the
Russian Military police and nothing since has been heard of them.
229. Do>.au‘,rci^l The prohibition on the sending of food-
& tuffs to Tehran which wab imposed by the Democr&t Party ©t the
beginning oi November is ©till in force. At first it appeared
to apply to all classes of goods, except piece good© gold by the
Russians. It was evaded by the usual mean©, and seemed indeed
to b« no more then a means ox r&isin* Party funds. It has bet-n
also the pr&cLice of the Rug©Ians to prevent thv export of goods
which they may wish to purenase themselves, in order to keep the
price down.
Dale© by the Soviet Trade Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. showed en increase on last
month*®. Cotton piece good© and sugar remain the principal items*
in the week ending Hovember 18th* the Russians sold more than 60
ton; of sugar, and in the week before they sold cotton piece goods
to the value of about Rig. 10, 00,000. in Tabri bazaar.
Purchases by the Bueeiane have also increased. They sre
reported to be buying raieine, but there is no new© of any fim
contracts. They ©re buying any quantity of wool at Rle. Sd') per
pood of 16 kilograiamee, and are taking large number© of live sheep
/and

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Content

Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.

The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (615 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎25r] (50/1237), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x000033> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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