Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [36r] (72/1237)
The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
JZd r* l
! 946 J
local authorltiea no doubt would restore order If they could
traoly di^poa© of sufficient forcee. Ik replied that they had
efficient iorceoc wt-at they neoded voa eouik adailnietmtiI told
to* toAsnikh txmt X >.et: anxioca to ascertain thi truth of tht situation
in Miaath and th& region of Ardebil since the Anglo-Irani an Oil
GOKCp&ny had coasiderable ttocke in thoae placea which might be
end angered in auy fighting* Alter telling m to find out the truth
of the < ituation from the locsl authorities, i4r. Krasnilch aesui^ed
me that the soviet Vice-doneul tn ArJtbil, for instance, wo-ld give
every assistance in hie power to the representative of the British
Company there should the latter a&A for it. I thanked ala and said
1 should be ^rateful for any rea*miring information he might be
afc>lc to about the situation# X also salted niia if he could
have *siy telegraa# to you sent oy the Soviet Military line. He said
he v oula enquire, uattr ©ember of the Uoviet Oonaulate-Oeaerd
telephoned to atiy that there was no Soviet to liter/ line to Telirrji •
10 # a public meat lag of the Democratic Party wae aivartised for
Sunday t.veaing, November 13th., und th^ town full o* ruaoure
about the intention of the Party to tak. over Government offices that
ill tilt - run ours niich, ia vi%#v of what was voliafcly reported to have
happened in Sarah and to cash, it was not possible wholly to discount,
"fho K-peakeru at the luecting stressed the Party f c intention to maintain
law and order, tncy at tempted to rv assure thu ?nerchcntfi, and declared
thrt -he i-'srty would only retort to force if it were first attacked
by the military. All tne epeechec, however, repeated the Party*a
intention to go ahead ilth thb electiou^ for the fcajlis ,nu for the
Provincial Council. The mrty had previ rasly called on the besaar
merchant, and other shop-huopers to close their shops and sttead the
meeting. &aut shops were closed, cut very few or the merchant class
attended the meeting, i’hc crowd niLabt?rsd between one thousand aid
.i if teen h..uured. Chiefly
factory
An East India Company trading post.
workers and •••is ants# fa.- ,y ..rev.
cold, and it begun to snow before the meeting enaed, ind the crowd
had all dispersed by about half past five in the evening# .’he p ersian
authorities had anticipated trouble, but the meeting was perfectly
orderly#
II* At the time of writing fobriis ia juiet# There hap been no
lighting in the town, or In any of the villages round about, as for as
I tM aware# uhe new a of street f i hti.-g in Tabriz givon, o- from a
Persian source, in the B.Bto# news in to 4 :li ..U today is untrue. I am
inclined to think that the ferocity uni scale of the fighting in the
villageo and auisller towns has been exaggeratedt I cstnnot Imagine the
g^udaxme posts putting up much ru si stance against armed uebs, and it
soeias fairly certain that th^ Party laembers in the villnges are well
armed. There are nusierou© circumstantial reports of the distribution
of Persian army rifle« by Party officials to uu porters of the Party
<among thw peaiu-ntfe. *±l the tame time* the present movement ih owe
signs of having been carefully planned. Th« tiwn« f>ot*od are those
wnich wOiu4M4 4 /iUi .11 oomnu&icationu between labris and the rect of Persia,
the ittaC'Cs on the -genuarwc oosts were all pretty well
a iaul "# >Uv. 0 Uii •
12 # Prom my conversation vita the Persim Oomaandftnt, a do not
anticipate that the Persian military forces hert vdll put up nuoh
resistance if the Party, or the An.jucian which it proposes to elect,
a no aid decide to take over the adninii»tr*tion of the province.
General Durakkuhoui tellu mu that ue will rcaifat to the last
cartridge, but In the a-rae breath declares (quite rightly) that he
cannot fight against the Ked .n'uiy# Judging from the one or two
previous instances of civil broils in this town within ny experience.
About this item
- Content
Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.
The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).
The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (615 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [36r] (72/1237), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x000049> [accessed 14 July 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x000049
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x000049">Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎36r] (72/1237)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x000049"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x000054/IOR_L_PS_12_3524_0072.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x000054/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3524
- Title
- Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1ar, 2r:69v, 71r:136v, 138r:150v, 150ar:150av, 151r:194v, 196r:197v, 199r:300v, 302r:420v, 424r:560v, 565r:575v, 577r:581r, 583r:616v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
![Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎36r] (72/1237) Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎36r] (72/1237)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x000054/IOR_L_PS_12_3524_0072.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)