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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎70r] (140/1237)

The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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a. Xu ti&SLVi ji -ja, ao. 16.
t
A^rbidLlua. M*»op«p*r, So. 6. 2StU. aua^rlv^f, iTttt. a^pteauer, 1946.
Uaism le btraii^th. ! r-
J
aiat»»aBss*»ss*a«an»***» /'
•.Qaox'C la t to oificiai i.u. jma'tioil h?-v«i r ceivsd, tii®
Aiwrbai^au lions oi’ ttui fti&eb Ipf r(n8iy| gr«at
pramlnalol c^nf^rsno© r^o«ntiy Usld, cari?rully Gtu&isd the aaanif^ffto
ol our party anti r«o®gnts®4 that It was most sultabia to the needs
of our people#
fhe eonferoaoe received our mmXto&tQ and the news of the
foraiatlm of our party fclth great pleasure, and, finding many r^..-aeons
to nee in our polio/ the prosperity of the people of Agerttaljoa#
tleolded to eev^r r.lstloas with the Central COMlttes of the T*y$*h
^arty and join our party#
fhis is a great step towards the freedom and unity of our people
ie hsartily weloom this sacrifice in the part of the leaders,
patriots and fruedon-1 overs of the Azerbaijan organisations of Tudeh
Iran*
Ihsse heroic party asaehers» reoognlsiog tht rightness of our
policy ana aoveiiu^nt, have given a fine szanpls to the people of
Azerbaijan by this act by which they have added to our party an
organisation possessing more than 50*000 members*
Tudeh Iran will not try to Impose it© own line on our partyI
it accepts completely our line and will follow in the way w# h«v«
shoaen*
Our road v#ry straight an^i obvious* We have no thought of
waging class-vmr* ^ur party is in thw full sense of the word a
national party* Avery Azerbaijani with ttk? exception of thieves*
traitors and those opposed t■> oar basic principles cam become a
mcoibv r of it.
ahaii endeavour to extemu our national industries* to open
the markets oi the world to our cOiamerce ana to find a peaceful
solution to the dlfierenoes arising between peasants una landlords*
fbe chief a oi xuueh Iran i,gree to all tncau things ana have given
ua their word of honsmr to carry them oat.
sc muut n*?var forget the struggle waged by this p^rty for the
last three years. Ve must always remember with special pride the
victorious struggle waged by Tudeh Iran against fasnlsm.
From toa*y the iudeh Urganiant^on passes into history5 with
its great deeds we must bear In mind al&o Its faults.
a he leaders of the party themselves do a >t deny the hsm done
by foreign elemcnto which have entered mong the membcjrs of Tudeb*
le* alter joiniiig hands with them, will emiure that telf-sesXera*
liars and corru t elements ar# Kept >ut of the new organisation.
ie end this historic 1 UvOte with that well Renown saying of ^ur
granhiothers which everyone has heard:
"Union is utreagth".

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Content

Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.

The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (615 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎70r] (140/1237), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069965564.0x00008d> [accessed 28 June 2026]

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