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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎109r] (218/1237)

The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Jwsjfttm tftat hi*
jxa..i »SifX?Uig out of tfcs orope» iiut oa ale arJ v lfaV^ boatWa up ogr
IULa oaa frai OAigr. > - Ho amam
; . . ..
oaX^ w*m£y to 4 0iu tbo fudell furty tiime.
Th* fhtpnrtMmi at «/uotlco at X1 a ssda to h»v* toktarmd tne
ammltio* of tb# I'u^uh Party that it bae rul^d tur ; t it is Illegal for
&{V l&ualora to froa bis aaarc-croppiag taaants a greater
proportion of tn«? crop ttuiu Uioy took before tae ^ocupatloa la 3.941 •
.,v fuui«b xart|r la so to inform Its Tlllsgs braaefee** and the geadormerlc
iOe bean instructed that if landlords appeal to titea for helpf they &*t
to help to collect on this baala*
1- • no',*,.. to r port i*m the aenl^h .urle.
Acaoniing to th^ Fersiaa Co^uindaat la fabrls^ Sheikh Aodul ^aair# the
principaX chief of the Jalcii dur4a near Aiaku f has been arrested oy the
huaaiiah military authorities* bar tip Durakhftb&ml has s«ked the Huaaian
Oeoeral uline ;y to have him bended over to the Persian military* If
h^ geta hi& heikle cm Ida, he deolarce, he will hsgv^ him eh it within
thrtis? duyb. fhere are* it »*#&&$ a nmaber of capital chargee against
Sheikh Ahtiul *aair, ineludihc. tlie buraing of a gemdamerle poet with
two geadaftttts im it labt year* a felloe chiiitaiu of th^ Jalalia*
hie to rro, was. taken , ah executed by the Ferelaa hmy last year* Sheikh
,Vd%>ul .^u.ir f however* U believed t » b i supporter of the uiiela* ahd it
&& hinielf supported by tlie £u& kia A deputy or lieutenant of the governor in Ottoman Iraq, with additional responsibilities as a high-ranking provincial judge. &a* It is doubtful whether they will
hutih lilm over* If it is true tact he nee been arrested* it is more
likely that he km been ^.hiog a i-aUhsaoe of hi me elf to the gueelaae*
and that after a warning* they will let him go*
i&&* ighabak* the 1 incident lavolviag the hritlah Stoma Yaa* meatioaed
in the lest Diary* pare 1S1* eaa reported aeitaer to the dussiaa aor the
Pertiaa suthorltiee* siue^ tae former t^eoretioally have ao authority
there* aad th latter effectively have n^ai* doth* hewevur* quickly
iearne^ of it eh. the ierelea dossai ad eat hastened to e^prese his regret*
Paw iiun&l&.n srt- reliably imported to h^ve corrected some of the
dfckanatr&tarti* ihe due#lea Vlee«*0>uaui from Besaieh visited Mshabad the
day alter tm ^how* md expressed diapleaemre when he he^rd about the
inoldeat* Ah Armenian with a Russian wile* who seamed to have been the
leader at the dooftnat ratio a* wws eent off to Stazaiak ani six ithe re wer-
4 .ut in prison for a few days* 1m same report saye that the thisslea
Viee-Coaaul took aatv from tbe o ;ier oi tava garage *here th# wlaasia Van
apeht the ait.ht a large portrait of dtalla - which must have hurt*
wafci gahaBvd ^iao cumt? la for gome criticise from thv U? ad log eltlsea^
ior act keeping better order*
the Rditor of the de&elea newspaper* also heard about the
Inainent ana rejoiced* a.; printed a brief artiola oa July 1st* la which
he neatly used tae incident to demolish all th t bad been clained for
the mobility of tat Kurde la th- aommr to hi^ antW&urdiah article
which a.: peered a few weeks ago* (de« last diary* para XSl)* Kurds* he
lap 11 as* are bast (Per.) A Persian custom allowing an individual to seek asylum at a designated location. do. a to bite ta<. hand of * «i*B*
xa*. ... •■ ui. A pa;.lto aatlo* U*« *j»p«*r«4 •auraiwlag the
femstlea of a Company with b hillioa rial® capital to sink artesian
wells to provide a water supply for tht town# bharee are being sold
at 1*000 rials cac^ 9 ©ad 23 merchants will subscribe one third of the
satire capital* Machinery* said to be capable oi boria.. to a depth of
8*b0> iietr^s* hag been imp or tea with the asslet&aee of th<i Soviet
vanaul«*heaeral here from the Soviet waioa* fhe Xabria auaicip lity has
aaactloaed action and has telegraphed to fenrah for pemiasioa to begin
work* iive million rials is ebvleualy an inadequate sun to provide a
proper piped tater *U;> ly for this city of over 200*000 l£%abitaaSe* but ;
it euaything ever does come of iiw projeot* a few wells entering into
eouipetiticu may have a eaiutory effect on the profiteering and
i.^efrici*ncy of the present ester ^ouopollsto*
idh* dQ^k|^rfiial Sew.fc * 4he oulef sellers in tan past fortnight have ‘been
the Russian Trade Ageaeyr* they have ^old about 200 bags of troft sugar
at Rib* 45 to 4B per kilo* sad they hav^ s»a« 43 t ns of lump sugar
/to

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Content

Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.

The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (615 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [‎109r] (218/1237), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069965565.0x000013> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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