Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [252r] (506/1237)
The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
?A/:U'WZmioJL
1
British Consulot©-General,
! Q44
Tsbri*.
o^/goi/ - 8 / 44 )
Gotob^r 5th. 1944.
iir #
I hsiv© the honour to reoort that, acoompr-niftd by
my kunshi, Mr. FarbusU, I have juat (jonroleted a fiY© day
tour of Western ^^rbaijan in th© oourae of which I visited
Khoi f Hezaioh end Mahebad.
g. I found that a new Feraeader had been inat lied at
Khoi since my last visit. He is leroail Navvab, who wae born
in Bafhd&d and -ae for mn ny y©f?.rs t he told me, employed by
the Iraq police. Before coming to Khoi he was serving in the
^outh, in Bushire and elsewhore. My opportunities of con
versation with him and other officials were limited os shortly
before reaching Khoi we had ricked up a badly shaken laspoetor
of Justice from an overturned oar. Inte ©st beeaise, therefore,
concentrated in his highly coloured and entirely untruthful
story of how the accident oceu red and in making arrangements
for ih© salvaging of the vehicle by prison labour, but I
subsequently learned that the Governor-Ganeral is satisfied
with the way the new Far uadar is performing his duties,
especially in maintaining good relations with the Russians.
The Faimndar, however, in a conversation with a reliable
infomant, has confessed to the difficulty attending those
relations and complained of a lack of reciprocity ®s, while
doing ©vex'ythlng ooaaible to iseet their wishes, it ie N difficult
to get corresponding help from them. I believe the real
position to be that while the Soviet Consul at I'aku, whoa©
?district includes Khoi, is amenable to reason, the foviet
jmilitary authorities are not entirely accommodating. The
latter authorities arc also known to be infinitely suspicious
of any foreigners visiting the area, a Soviet officer explain
ing to the Farmnndar that the long and 0 reful scrutiny mde
of the credentials of Persian officers passing through Fhoi
was due to the risk that some enemy m ight be masquerading in
Persian uniform. hen it pothTIfd out to him that the
Germans were equally Persian enemies end could not obtain
f Persian documents, the officer said he was not thinking of
Germans but of This story was told by the ? ; arman-
t dar to the sttraa’inforisant.
3. On the Journey to Heaaieh we were able to give a lift
to the head of the Kezaieh municipality v who had been left
stranded at Khoi by the driver of a hired oar, who, fearing
the confiscation of his vehicle by the Russians as he was
ualrr stqlon lonh—lease tyres, r d fled in the nipht• > \
Sezsieh I was again the guest of the French Catholic Mission,
and the extensive local knowledge of its superior, bather
Frmassan, end th© other priests formed a valuable background
for aopraiain* the general situation. In their conoany I
also made three excursions into the surrounding country-side
to enable roe to get a clearer picture of the tangled skein
of races whose animosities form the permanent pattern of life
in this district. As usual, l‘*avim out of account the Kurds,
it is the Assyrian minority which is the most restless and
lends itself most easily to leftish, pro-Russian movements
such as Tuden Iran. ‘These Catholic priests, ^hose flock is
sUiost •xclusively recruited from the Chaldea A^rian^
H.K.Imba© dor,
British %bassy,
Tehran.
About this item
- Content
Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.
The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).
The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (615 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [252r] (506/1237), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069965566.0x00006b> [accessed 3 August 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3524
- Title
- Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1ar, 2r:69v, 71r:136v, 138r:150v, 150ar:150av, 151r:194v, 196r:197v, 199r:300v, 302r:420v, 424r:560v, 565r:575v, 577r:581r, 583r:616v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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