Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’ [446r] (894/1237)
The record is made up of 1 file (615 folios). It was created in 16 Dec 1941-6 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
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Supplement to Tabriz Diary No.10 Cl
(yg./so^c. /»ru++/*y*rJ-/^SEQREt
Under T .re._ of l»t 7 : 3
tor F«^i0i Afiai»» ; 3
Points frequently arise v/hich are of more than local interest
but which are not really suitable for circulation in my diary, I‘
think I might as occasion requires add a supplement to the regular
diary in order to reproduce such points for the information of
egation and Eastern Department on ly.
v
2.
Soviet Ambassador*s visit.
§0 JUN
Did it have any special significance?
The Soviet Consul General here has been a sick man for months.
He nearly died when his stomach ulcers perforated two or three months
ago* and since then he has been continuously on the point of going to
Baku for an operation. Meantime his children have been very ill.
I Altogether they have had a bad time* and it is perfectly possible that
j the Ambassador came up merely to took Kuznetzov and his family over.
In favour of this theory is the fact that he was here for 36 hours
only* and went off without seeing the Governor General* content
apparently to accept the fact that Mogaddam was then still far from
well. Mogaddam wanted to see him* according to what he told me two
days after the Ambassador left* and he seemed slightly peeved that
Smirnov had shot off without warning.
No propaganda purpose was served by the visit. The Municipality
gave him a meal* but there were no other functions and the public as a
whole does not know he came. The Consul General got the news that he
was on his way through the local authorities; before that he had only
the vaguest warning that the Ambassador would come sometime. I had a
long talk with the Governor General yesterday evening and it is clear
that he had been all set to discuss with Smirnov the now urgent
question of the ban on the export southwards of foodstuffs. (See
paragraph 123 of my diary). I wonder if Smirnov’s sudden departure
wasn’t perhaps evasive action.
I have examined the possibility that the Governor General* being
under suspicion from his own people* may be moved* apparently on the
general accusation of being too friendly with the Russians; that
therefore Smirnov came up to smell the local atmosphere and perhaps
make plans for supporting a friendly Governor General. I don’t think
this possibility should be ruled out altogether; I have felt quite
{suspicious that Mogaddam should have* on May 31st and June 8th* made
quite a point of not having seen the Ambassador. And it was quite
uncalled for that Kuznetzov should have told me* a propos of almost
nothing* that Smirnov was displeased with Mogaddam over the food
situation. But if that was planned to forestall any impression that
Mogaddam and Smirnov could possibly be concerting some plans* then
Mogaddam wasn’t coached properly. Last night I threw a fly over him
about the food situation and he quite frankly said he was dissatisfied*
that the town hadn’t yet a proper reserve because the Russians had been
using his lorries* but in a day or two he would get them back and then
the situation would improve.
On the whole I submit that the simple explanation meets the case*
but I leave it to H.M. Minister with his wider range of information to
decide definitely.
3« H.M. Minister’s proposed visit. I do not know whether Sir
Reader Bullard will now consider it politic to come to Tabriz hard on
the heels of the Soviet Ambassador. I have done what I could to
forestall possible suspicions should he decide to come. I told
Kuznetzov that the Minister had just gone to have a look at Isfahan
and Shiraz and had intended to come and see Tabriz* but that I
supposed a visit now would be open to all sorts of weird interpretations.
This got a laugh out of Kuznetzov. I told the Governor General much
the same thing.
U •
A. . d |
About this item
- Content
Reports and correspondence concerning the internal situation in Azerbaijan and Tabriz during the region’s occupation by Soviet military forces, part of the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Persia [Iran] in the Second World War. The file chiefly comprises reports, submitted on a monthly (and later fortnightly) basis by the British Consul-General at Tabriz, reporting on events in Azerbaijan and Tabriz. Reports up to July 1942 are printed, while subsequent reports are typewritten. The typewritten reports are organised under subheadings that vary from one report to the next, but generally cover: weather; agriculture, locust movements, food supply and reports of hoarding; consular tours; the activities of consular colleagues and counterparts; local government, local politics, and elections; Kurdish affairs, including events at Rezaieh [Orūmīyeh]; Armenian affairs; public order; the activities of the Persian, Russian and United States military; trade, commerce and labour; transport and communications, including convoys, and the activities of the United Kingdom Commercial Corporation (UKCC); propaganda. From late 1944 onwards the reports increasingly focus on rising political and social unrest in Azerbaijan, which would eventually culminate in the Iran-Azerbaijan crisis of 1946. These later reports focus on the emergence and activities of new political parties (including the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party), new political newspapers, and Soviet activities in Azerbaijan.
The file also includes: correspondence sent by the British Ambassador in Tehran, Reader William Bullard, forwarding the Tabriz Consul’s reports with comments to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; note sheets covering numerous reports, giving a précis of the report’s contents; the translation of a report by the Persian Minister for War, secretly obtained by British sources, describing military and political conditions at Rezaieh, dated 17 May 1942 (ff 560-564); a report of a visit to Rezaieh in February 1945, compiled by the British Consul-General at Tabriz (ff 147-154).
The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (615 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 617; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- IOR/L/PS/12/3524
- Title
- Coll 28/112A ‘Persia. Tabriz – Monthly despatches of internal situation in Azerbaijan & misc. reports.’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1ar, 2r:69v, 71r:136v, 138r:150v, 150ar:150av, 151r:194v, 196r:197v, 199r:300v, 302r:420v, 424r:560v, 565r:575v, 577r:581r, 583r:616v, back-i, back
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- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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