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Coll 30/123 'Bahrain (Unallotted Zone) Oil Concession: Negotiations with Petroleum Concessions Ltd.' [‎296r] (591/801)

The record is made up of 1 file (398 folios). It was created in 24 Oct 1935-18 May 1938. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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2 .
<SD
4. The question of flying facilities for the P.C.L. was
then din cussed. Major H. 1 s general idea seemed to be
that the P.C.L. might establish a sort of centre in Bahrain
in touch by air with the other areas, chiefly the Trucial
Coast. 1 pointed out that the Rulers of Kuwait, Bahrain
and Muscat had forbidden private flyers to fly over or land
in their territories. The idea of this was to prevent
single-engined machines flying down the Arab Coast which
is unsuitable for such machines, and it might be possible
to obtain permission for commercial planes of the P.C.L.
to fly over these areas. (There is no mention of flying
rights in the B.P.C. concession, and they do not require
such rights since their area of operations is a small one,
while P.C.L., if they obtain all the concessions they want,
will cover the whole of the Arab coast of the Persian
Gulf).
5. On the assumption that the P.C.L. would obtain
their concession 1 raised the question as to whether their
drilling operations would interfere with those of the
B.P.C. r . whether their wells might not tap the latter’s
supply. Such a state of affairs had, I understood, occurred
in some Oil-field where two rival Companies were operating
side by side. Major H. said that to meet such an
eventuality he had inserted a new paragraph instead of
the present one under Article 22 of the proposed Leased
Area concession which he had shown informally to Mr.
Skinner who had agreed that it was satisfactory. The
last words of this paragraph read as followss
TI Further THE COMPANY agrees that drilling, producing
and plugging operations will conform with good oil
field practice and will at all times fully protect
Horizons from which the Bahrain Petroleum Company
Limited are producing, such protection to be to
the complete satisfaction of His Britannic
Maj esty 1 s Government. n
For/

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Content

The file concerns negotiations with Petroleum Concessions Limited (PCL) over oil concession rights in the Bahrain Unallotted Area (also referred to as the Additional Area), i.e. those parts of Bahrain territory not forming part of the concession awarded to the Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO) in 1925. The negotiations principally concerned Muharraq Island and an area around the other islands to the north of Bahrain, and the sea area to the east of Bahrain, including Fasht Dibal [Fasht ad Dībal] and the Hawar Islands.

The papers include: maps of Bahrain and proposed concession areas; draft PCL concession, 1936 (folios 361-374); minutes of meetings at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; negotiations with BAPCO over a counter-offer for the Unallotted area; the attitude of Shaikh Sir Hamad bin Isa al-Khalifah [Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah], Ruler of Bahrain, to the negotiations, including correspondence from the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain, Charles Dalrymple Belgrave; discussions over the status of the Hawar Islands; Admiralty, Colonial Office, and Foreign Office papers concerning territorial waters, and submarine boring for oil (folios 221-225); Petroleum Department letter concerning the financial implications of the rival bids (folios 196-197); proposals to split the Additional Area between the two companies, including Belgrave's view that it would be of greater benefit to the Shaikh to have two companies working in Bahrain (folio 161); the role in the negotiations of Frank Holmes; the Ruler of Bahrain's wish to postpone discussion of the concession for a year on account of a dispute over the status of Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. , May 1937 (folios 124, 112); a suggestion by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain that the Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. problem could be solved by allowing the shaikhs of Bahrain to hold Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. as their personal property (folio 102); draft PCL concession, 1938, and copy of the 1925 oil concession (folios 58-85); and suggestions of British Government support for the PCL bid (folios 9-15).

The Arabic language content of the papers consists of the bilingual Arabic and English text of the draft concession agreement of 1938, and correspondence (with English translation) from the Ruler of Bahrain.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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Coll 30/123 'Bahrain (Unallotted Zone) Oil Concession: Negotiations with Petroleum Concessions Ltd.' [‎296r] (591/801), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3852, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070084977.0x0000c2> [accessed 30 April 2024]

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