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'SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL EVENTS AND MEASURES OF THE VICEROYALTY OF HIS EXCELLENCY LORD CURZON OF KEDLESTON, VICEROY AND GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF INDIA IN THE FOREIGN DEPARTMENT. I. JANUARY 1899-APRIL 1904. II. DECEMBER 1904-NOVEMBER 1905. VOLUME IV. PERSIA AND THE PERSIAN GULF.' [‎169v] (343/386)

The record is made up of 1 volume (189 folios). It was created in 1907. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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80
French to raise questions as to the language of the Saltan’s intimation. Let
me have your observations as soon as possible. The Sultan’s letter to the
French ATce-Consul might be to the following effect:—
The Sultan understands that the question of the exemption from his
jurisdiction of three of his subjects, who hold French flags, is to be referred to
an impartial international tribunal by the Governments of Great Britain and
France. This reference is most satisfactory to His Highness, but it may
occupy some time before a definite opinion is given.
On the (here insert date) he imprisoned three of his Suri subjects who
were alleged to be in possession of French flags, and who claimed exemption
from his jurisdiction. As the question of principle is about to be disposed of
in a satisfactory manner, His Highness does not consider it necessary to impose
further imprisonment on these men. He has, therefore, directed them to be
released, taking from them an engagement that they will present themselves
eventually to the authority which may be held by the arbitral decision to have
jurisdiction in the matter.
35
Telegram, dated the 22nd May 1903.
From—His Majesty’s Secretary of State for India, London,
To—His Excellency the Viceroy, Simla.
French Government accept Lord Lansdowne’s proposals conveyed in my
second telegram of 21st May. This is satisfactory. When Lord Lansdowne
and Gambon have signed Agreement enbodying whole terms of the settlement,
a further communication will be made to you as to the mode of giving effect
to arrangement at Maskat.
38
No. 159 (Secret—External), dated Simla, the 4th September 1902.
From—The Government of India in the Foreign Department,
To—The Right Hon’ble Lokd George F. Hamilton, His Majesty’s Secretary of
State for India.
In connection with the endeavours which have recently been made to check
the importation of arms and ammunition into Persia, our attention has been
drawn to the position of Gwadur, as a port through which arms can be imported
into Baluch-Makran and the interior of Persia.
2. As Your Lordship is aware, Gwadur has been in possession of the
Bulers of Maskat since the close of the 18th century, when it was conferred
upon Saiyid Sultan, a Maskat refugee, by the Khan of Kalat.
In 1891, at the instance of our Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat, the Sultan issued
an order prohibiting the import or export of arms and ammunition to or from
Gwadur territory. We have, however, reason to believe that this prohibition has
not always been observed, and we have recently found it necessary to call the
Sultan s attention to the matter, and to advise him to direct his representative
at Gwadur to confiscate all arms and ammunition which may be landed on
the coast within Maskat jurisdiction. This advice the Sultan readily undertook
to follow. J
3. In reporting the result of his communication to the Sultan, our Political
Agent at Maskat observed that, primd facie, the prohibitory proclamation
issued by the Sultan in 1891, and his present action in enforcing the prohibi
tion, seemed to be incompatible with the terms of Article 11 of the French
Treaty with Maskat of Ibll—40 : but that, as no objection had been raised by
the French to the former notification, it appeared unnecessary to anticipate
that any would be raised in the present case. In order to obviate any

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Content

Printed at the GC [Government Central] Press, Simla.

The volume is divided into three parts: Part I (folios 5-47) containing an introduction; Part II (folios 48-125) containing a detailed account; and Part III (folios 126-188) containing despatches and correspondence connected with Part I Chapter IV ('The Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ', folios 28-47).

Part I gives an overview of policy and events in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. region during Curzon's period as Viceroy [1899-1905], with sections on British policy in Persia; the maintenance and extension of British interests; Seistan [Sīstān]; and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Part II contains more detailed accounts of selected topics, including sections on British policy in Persia, customs and finance, quarantine, administration, communications, and British and Russian activity in Seistan. The despatches and correspondence in Part III include correspondence from the Government of India in the Foreign Department, the Secretary of State for India, and the Viceroy; addresses and speeches by Curzon; and notes of interviews between Curzon and local rulers.

Mss Eur F111/531-534 consist of four identical printed and bound volumes. However, the four volumes each show a small number of different manuscript annotations and corrections.

This volume contains manuscript additions on folios 8, 11-12, 14, 42 (a sixteen word note concerning the use by the Shaikh of Koweit [Kuwait] of a distinctive colour [flag] for Kuwait shipping), and 62-66.

Extent and format
1 volume (189 folios)
Arrangement

The volume contains a list of Parts I-III on folio 4; a table of contents of Part I on folio 6; a table of contents of Part II on folio 49; and a table of contents of Part III on folios 127-129, which gives a reference to the paragraph of Part I Chapter IV that the despatch or correspondence is intended to illustrate.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 191; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

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English in Latin script
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'SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL EVENTS AND MEASURES OF THE VICEROYALTY OF HIS EXCELLENCY LORD CURZON OF KEDLESTON, VICEROY AND GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF INDIA IN THE FOREIGN DEPARTMENT. I. JANUARY 1899-APRIL 1904. II. DECEMBER 1904-NOVEMBER 1905. VOLUME IV. PERSIA AND THE PERSIAN GULF.' [‎169v] (343/386), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/534, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100070118030.0x000090> [accessed 16 August 2026]

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