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File 3939/1926 Pt 3 'Publications: Revision of Aitchison's Treaties: Aden and Arabia Sections.' [‎52r] (97/410)

The record is made up of 1 item (204 folios). It was created in 20 Dec 1928-11 Apr 1929. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ADEN— ■The Wahidi and Kathiri.
27
Sultan ’Alimad bin Saleh, Mohsin’s brother, as a political prisoner. The
no watclosed against all shipping. In Oclober the specie was restored,
Ct H was not uftil December 1904 that Sultan Mohsm bm Saleh came
into Aden and tendered his submission when he was forgiven his p
misdeed! His brother was released, and he was recognised as Sul an
of the Wahidi of Balahaf/ in the place of Sultan Saleh bin Abdulla,
who had proved himself a weak and inefficient ruler and had gained the
‘ •_ tribe and tbe censure of Government by an attempt
Kr^tl his sh- ome port of Balahaf to the Sultan of Shehr and
Mokalla On the occasion of Sultan Mohsin’s recognition the oppor-
tunity was taken to reaffirm with him the Protectorate Treaty of
1895 (see No. LXIV).
The ar-Sultan Saleh bin Abdulla quarrelled with Sultan Mohsin in
Saleh over his share in the port dues of Balahaf, and in 1900 asked
Resident to interfere on his behalf/which the latter declined to do.
Sultan Nasir bin Saleh of Habban in the same year made overtures
for a separate treaty, but these were not accepted.
In 1910 an Agreement (Appendix No. Ill) was concluded between
Sultan Mohsif bin Saleh and Sultan Ghalib bin Omar, the Haiti, by
which the former agreed to allow the latter to use his territory ior the
passage of troops and warlike materials, and for commercial purposes.
It has, however, never been referred to by either party and is now
considered a dead letter.
Sultan Mohsin died in January 1919 and was succeeded by iis
younger son, Ali bin Mohsin bin Saleh, to whom the Government
India continued the monthly stipend of 30 dollars paid to his fathei.
(15) The Kathiri.
The country inhabited by this tribe was formerly extensive, reaching
from the Aulaki districts on the west to the Mahn tnbe on the eas and
including the seaports of Mokalla and Shehr. Civil wars led to the
interference of the Yafai, and much of the Kath.r, territory came unde
the sway of the Kasadi and Haiti, the Kathiri now possessing no seaport
at all. r wr i ii »>
Some account of the tribe will be found under “ Shehr and Mokalla
'At the end of 1883 Sultan Abdulla bin Saleh, one of the Hath
Chiefs visited the Resident at Aden. His principal object was o ascer
tain what attitude the British Government would maintain in the evem
of the Kathiri attacking the Haiti with a view to repossessing themselves
. ,, rts 0 j- shehr and Mokalla. Abdulla bin Saleh also visited
ZanzibaiWwith intent to intrigue with the er-Nakib of Mokalla, from
whom, however, he failed to obtain any mater.al assistance.

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This part relates to the Government of India's decision to issue a revised edition of Aitchison's Treaties (full title: A Collection of Treaties, Engagements and Sanads Relating to India and Neighbouring Countries ), with revised narratives for each geographical area covered, incorporating the principal events that have occurred since the publication of the previous edition in 1909.

The part contains a proof of the revised narrative for the section regarding Aden and the south coast of Arabia (ff 26-63), followed by copies of numerous related treaties and agreements covering the period 1802-1919 (ff 64-208).

Also included is a small amount of interdepartmental correspondence discussing the accuracy of the revised proof, and the question of whether all the related treaties and agreements that have been concluded since 1909 should be published in the revised edition, as proposed by the Government of India. Correspondents include the following: the Foreign Secretary to the Government of India; officials of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, and Colonial Office.

The French language material consists of several articles among the aforementioned treaties and agreements.

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1 item (204 folios)
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English and French in Latin script
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File 3939/1926 Pt 3 'Publications: Revision of Aitchison's Treaties: Aden and Arabia Sections.' [‎52r] (97/410), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1193/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100074465384.0x00006d> [accessed 16 August 2026]

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