Skip to item: of 162
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

'Report on the Preliminary Survey of The Route for The Central Persia Telegraph Line from Quetta to Bam and Pahra' [‎59v] (123/162)

The record is made up of 1 volume (77 folios). It was created in 1901. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

24
At about ly-J miles from Galugan the course leaves the Rood Mahee, and
ascends over stony ground for 3 miles, direction, a little west of north west, to a
pass in the Sianacoa range of hills. The ascent for about half a mile to the top
of the pass is very steep, and difficult for laden animals, as also is the descent
for about half a mile at the other side. After crossing this range of hills, a broad
desert plain is seen extending far away to the west up to and beyond Bam. The
course from the Sianacha hills to Hyderabad for 6 or 7 miles continues down a
gentle slope, over sandy gravelly surface, direction a little south west. Hyderabad
is a sort of oasis in 1 he surrounding desert, and contains about } square mile of
cultivated land; its population consists of about 30 men, and some women and
children ; these live in gidans, or little blanket tents. The supply of water from
a small open stream is plentiful and good. Between Galugan and Hyderabad,
about 17 miles from the former, there is a suitable place for camping on one of
the banks of the Rood Mahee. There is a good supply of water near which
springs out of the ground at intervals, and disappears again after flowing a short
Hyderabad to Ma Z a ab-i2 miles. distance. From Hyderabad some sign of
a track appears leading west, and for the
first 3 miles ascends over sandy gravelly ground to the top of a low range of
shaley hills, then descends gradually for another 3 miles the same hills, in a^west
south west direction ; the last 6 miles to Mazarab are almost due west over a
stony plain, surface mixed with sand in some places. The water from * springs
at Mazarab is very brackish, and not good. ‘ ^
is in direction about
The course from Mazarab to Shorguz is in direction about 15 0 south of
west, for the first co miles over flat open
K desert country, surface sandy gravelly, and
for the most part absolutely bare ; the last 5J miles to Shorguz are through
sand hills, varying in height from about 10 to 40 feet. Shorguz is the name of
acamping ground, near the sand hills. The place is difficult to find, as there is
no good land mark near. It possesses one well of brackish water.
From Shorguz to Fahreh, the general direction is about west south west •
q, . t, u T 1 •, first 5 miles over flat sandy ground, on which
a few tamansh trees grow, next 25 miles over
a sandy plain with surface of fine gravel, on which for the most part there is no
sign of growth of any sort. At the 13th mile from Shorguz is the Mil-FNadir
or pillar of Nadir. This has already been described in paragraph 18 of my
report. The track for the last miles to Fahreh is over flat cultivated m-ound.
Fahreh is a small village of about 200 houses, situated on the south west^border
of the Kerman desert; its population is probably about 500 people, and a very poor
looking lot these are. Ordinary supplies can be procured here in small quantities.
There is a fine grcve of about 300 date trees on the north side of the village.
Between Hyderabad and Fahreh, a distance of 69 miles, there is not a sign
of life to be seen anywhere, and no decent drinking water procurable midway.
From Fahreh, the track for the first 4 miles is in a west south west direction
Fahreh to Vakeeiabad-xSf miles. ^ ^ 0 P ei '> country, barren pat soil mixed
with a good deal of sand. At the 4 th mile
is JNymabad, a small village of about 100 houses, and a population of about ^00
people. From Nymabad the track turns ^est, and continues over soft soil^on
which is a plentiful growth of tamarish trees and thick jungle. The country in
this vicinity very much resembles Sind. At the 12th mile from Fahreh
Husseinabad, a smaH village of about 100 houses, is passed. From here the
track turns to west north west, and continues on over flat cultivated country
with a few small villages scattered about at intervals. Vakeelabad contains a
large walled in garden, about 270 yards square, owned by Vakeel-el-Mulk also
a small village of about 40 houses, with a total population of about 200 peonle
Ordinary supplies in fair quantities are procurable here. ^
From Vakeelabad, the track traverses flat open country and, after leavin
Vakeelabad to Bam—i8j miles. the cultivation about 1 mile west of Vakeel
. , , . ' „ abad > continues in a west north west direc
hon over a barren plain, with gravelly surface, for 15 miles, until the Suburbs c
Bam are reached. u

About this item

Content

A report by Mr H A Armstrong, Assistant Superintendent, Indian Telegraph Department. Printed at the Government Central Printing Office, Simla, 1901. The report is a survey of a potential route for extending a telegraph line from India to Persia, running from Quetta to Bam, with an alternative route going to Pahra. The volume contains a description of the routes taken, estimates of cost, and notes on alignment, marking out, location of offices, shelter huts for linestaff, maintenance, water, sand, supplies, climate, and the Quetta-Siestan [Sistan] trade route.

Throughout the report are black and white photographs of the route that accompany the descriptions (folios 26,28, 30, 32, 34, 37, 39, 41, 46, 49, 51, 52, 63, 67, 70, and 71). Folio 23 is a map showing the route taken. Enclosed at the front of the volume is a copy of the 'Convention between The United Kingdom and Persia extending the System of Telegraphic Communication between Europe and India Through Persia', 1902 (folios 2-6), and twelve loose sheets of manuscript notes on the report written by George Curzon (folios 7-18).

Extent and format
1 volume (77 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 79; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

'Report on the Preliminary Survey of The Route for The Central Persia Telegraph Line from Quetta to Bam and Pahra' [‎59v] (123/162), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/377, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100075142289.0x00007c> [accessed 24 June 2026]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100075142289.0x00007c">'Report on the Preliminary Survey of The Route for The Central Persia Telegraph Line from Quetta to Bam and Pahra' [&lrm;59v] (123/162)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100075142289.0x00007c">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000001491.0x00011e/Mss Eur F111_377_0125.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000001491.0x00011e/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image