File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925' [143v] (293/769)
The record is made up of 1 volume (378 folios). It was created in 14 Apr 1925-28 Jul 1927. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
consideration. I added that His Highness must realise that I had
to justify everything I did, and when I had finally decided on certain
matters I could not go back on them. _ I must, therefore ensure
that the Agreement contained the principles which I felt bound to
maintain. That being fully understood, I was prepared to follow
the procedure I had suggested and then to produce the final draft.
Ibn Sa'ud, with some heat, replied that there were things in that
Agreement which had no place there. For instance, tribes were to
be allowed to wander about his territory. It should be remembered
that the
Wadi
A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
Sirhan was his property, and that he had made many
concessions to Great Britain. He had Faisal on one side and
Abdullah on the other, both new creations fencing him in on either
side and both hostile towards him. When he thought of the in
justices to himself he was surprised at the moderation of his demands.
He would prefer to have his throat cut with a sword rather than
have any one infringe upon his rights in his own dominions.
I assured him that there was no intention of infringing upon his
rights or his independence, but I thought there was nothing to be
gained by a detailed discussion.
Ibn Sa‘ud pressed for the consideration of his draft proposals and
felt certain that nothing would be found harmful in them to the
interests of Great Britain, and it was eventually arranged that
Sheikhs Hafiz and Yusuf should go through the two drafts with Mr.
Antonius, comparing article with article with a view to determining
the precise difference between them and, if possible, pi educing n
final draft.
Ibn Sa‘ud said that where there was any divergence in words there
was none in actual meaning. He wished to say that what had
pleased him very much was that everything in my draft proposals
• was just and fair. He was sure that I would find nothing but fair
ness and what was just in his own proposals.
The meeting then adjourned.
Fourteenth Meeting.
The fourteenth meeting w T as held on Thursday afternoon, the 29th
October, with the usual attendance.
I opened proceedings by stating that I had adopted the procedure
agreed upon at our last meeting, and lengthy conversations ha
taken place between Sheikhs Hafiz and Yusuf and Mr. Antonius.
thought we had now arrived at agreement, and I understood that
His Highness had been acquainted with the result of those discus
sions and that he also w^as in agreement with the terms now
arranged. Some of the questions had been referred to me, and I ha
as far as possible met His Highness’ wishes in regard to them,
hoped therefore that the preparation of the final Agreement eoul
now be proceeded with.
There was a point I wished to mention in regard to Kasr Aziaq.
His Highness asked that fortifications should be forbidden there in
the same way as Kaf. I had been unable to agree, as that was a
question which affected Imperial interests. Azraq lay on the air and
car routes to Baghdad, and in consequence it might be necessary at
About this item
- Content
This volume contains correspondence, reports, telegrams, a memorandum and minutes between Sultan of Nejd Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the British Representative regarding the negotiations of the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan boundary after the First World War. Related matters of discussion include the following: Gilbert Clayton’s mission; a conference agreement with tribunal representation; relations between Iran and Nejd relating to refugee issues; the British mandate; the railway in the southern part of Nejd; Mullah Hafiz; the Bahra agreement; the Hada Agreement; the Jeddah Agreement; and conflicts and riots between Iraq and Nejd around the frontier. The correspondence in the volume is mainly internal correspondence between British officials, although the Sultan of Nejd and officials from the Iraqi Government also feature.
The principal correspondents are: the High Commissioner for Iraq; Under Secretary of States; Sir Gilbert Falkingham Clayton, British Agent and Consul General in Jeddah; and the Government of Iraq. Other items of note include a hand-drawn map showing the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan frontier (f 223), a draft of the negotiations between Gilbert Clayton and Ibn Saud (ff 287-305); an annotated draft of negotiations by R V Vernon (ff 123-167); a newspaper article about the Anglo-Wahabi Agreement (f 196); and finally a memorandum with a list by the Iraqi Government summited to the Tribunal regarding the damages after the raids (ff 55-57).
The volume includes a divider, which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (378 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume's contents are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 380; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.A previous foliation sequence between ff 256-378, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925' [143v] (293/769), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1144, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100075776572.0x00005e> [accessed 16 July 2026]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/1144
- Title
- File 1166/1925 'Arabia: Nejd; negotiations with Ibn Saud regarding Iraq-Nejd question and Trans-Jordan boundary; Sir G Clayton's mission; Bahra agreement, 2nd November, 1925'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 1r:27v, 30r:54v, 56r:64v, 66r:90v, 93r:195v, 197r:222v, 224r:241v, 243r:314v, 316r:321v, 322ar, 322r:335v, 338r:380v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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