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'Report on the Nushki, Chagai and Western Sinjerani Districts for the year 1897-98 and on the Development of The Quetta-Seistan [Sistan] Trade Route' [‎10v] (20/148)

The record is made up of 1 volume (72 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The only condition attached to this offer is that Government should pro-
vide them with a Munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. on a salary of about Rs. 35 per mensem, and also aid
them with sowars, should any exceptional occasion demand.
(b) That, as an alternative, they offer to collect revenue, according to
an approved scale, for a period of three years, on the undoi standing
that y^tli of the gross revenue collected be paid them for their
services.
(e) That, as a further alternative, they express their willingness to aid
Government in collecting revenue for a year without remuneration.
In the event of proposal (b) or (c) being adopted, the petitioners, however,
humbly beg that a muafi, which practically embraces the yield of all the
Karezes in the district, he granted them. The petitioners conclude by pointing
out that, as there is little or no money in circulation in the district and all
business transactions are conducted by barter, it will he necessary, before
any revenue can well be collected, to settle the relative exchange values, in
monev, of arms, carpets and live stock. 1 will now proceed to criticise each
proposal separately.
44. A comparison between the sum of Rs. 2,000 offered in proposal {a) and
the return annexed to this report, enumerating the revenue resources of the
district, is much t > the advantage of the c >n true tors. The sum which Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Ali Khan Sinjerani and his partners offer, al ter allowing for a muofi allowance to
a limit of Rs, 800, amounts to about one-third of the sum that might be raised.
The adoption of either proposal (b) or (c), on the other hand, will involve the
^ appointment of a small establishment, such
4 Sowars at Rs. 20 each ... „ so as that marginally n ted,* as experience shows
— 7 that the Sinjerani cannot he trusted to raise
For 5 months ... R x H 5 revenue by iheinselves, unless measures are
— taken to prevent them extorting more than
Rs. jwo ti ie i r legitimate dues. Proposal (c) has also
this further disadvantage that it does not
offer the Sinjerani any inducement to exert themselves. I am confident
that, under the conditions of this proposal, we need not expect any material
assistance from the contractors, as the latter are not likely to face the unpopu-
lai ity which tirni collection would involve, without obtaining some compensat
ing advantages.
4?5. Of the tfiree proposals submitted, I am inclined to recommend that
proposal («) be adopted, but for one year only, and as an experimental measure;
and the following considerations influence me in this opinion. Firstly, in a
iif'iv country like Chagai, it is as well to proceed cautiously, to feel one’s way
slowly, and to make the initial revenue collections as light as possible ; secondly,
the adoption of this proposal would postpone the necessity for deciding questions
of muafi allowances and of collections in kind; lastly, under this arrangement,
uo should he enabled to collect statistics to guide us towards IVamin 0 * an
assessment to be ultimately introduced into the district, while in addition to
this any odium that may attach to the inauguration of a grazing tax will
naturally fall on the shoulders of the Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. of the country.
4G. I am pleased to be able to report that the Chagai district hns quieted
doun considerably of late. In a country inhabited by ignorant nomads, unused
o any sort ot restraint, violent crime must always be more or less endemic. In
The ornfvJ h f 0 "Tft r ’ a d f ci<le ‘ l improvement for the better is noticeable,
for ^ w!^* 3 0 , rbe . mstnct have now begun to refer tribal disputes tome
award haTbeenrepmliikd^ ^ ‘ 0 “ iy k ” owlefl S e “ "hich ^
vieinttv nf T Jwlp la p!!'u IiaSa i l)&undar . v an(1 the Baluch-Afghan frontier, in the
fi'itis f 't '. , m a ’’ unfortunately are two notable exceptions to this
lrontier to mJnt!nv 0t i affair i’ “l" 1 ’ '. ndeea ’ the state of ' the Kharan-Chagai
same condition os fhoi 6 '/ 10 ' 1 '* 8 ! attentl ° n ' kllis f r °utior remains in much the
to conution as that I noted m paragrapii 2S (Appendix I) of my last year’s

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Report by Lieutenant Frank Cooke Webb Ware, Political Assistant, Chagai. Printed in Karachi at The Commissioner's Press, 1898. The annual report concerns the conditions and administration of the region and the development of the Quetta-Seistan trade route and follows on from Ware's similar report of 1897 (Mss Eur F111/362).

The report opens with a letter from Ware to the Agent to the Governor General in Baluchistan, Quetta, dated 18 June 1898, in which the main points of the report are summarised. The report itself consists of four appendices, as follows:

  • I 'On the Administration of the Nuskhi, Chagai and Western Sinjerani Districts', with information on the history of tribes, water-supply for irrigation, lands, crops, and revenue (folios 4-12)
  • II 'On the Quetta-Seistan Caravan Route' (folios 13-15)
  • III 'Regarding the question of appointing Native Agents Non-British agents affiliated with the British Government. and News-Writers in South-Eastern Persia and the effect which such appointments would be likely to have on the present position in that country' (folios 16-18)
  • IV 'Nushki Trade Returns for months April 1897 to March 1898', consisting of tables of statistics (folios 19-68).

Near the back of the report are genealogical tables of the Nushki Jamaldini, Zagar Mengal Amirzai, Mandai, Sinjeranis of Chagai, Narui Baluch, and Rekis of Mirjawa (folios 69-71).

Folio 73 is a map of the area covered by the report.

Extent and format
1 volume (72 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 74; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Report on the Nushki, Chagai and Western Sinjerani Districts for the year 1897-98 and on the Development of The Quetta-Seistan [Sistan] Trade Route' [‎10v] (20/148), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/364, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100076150294.0x000015> [accessed 2 August 2026]

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