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'AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR HERBERT TODD, C.I.E. 1893-1977' [‎161r] (321/498)

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The record is made up of 1 file (247 folios). It was created in 1976-1978. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 159 -
me relief, but the danger of infection from my motions kept me in hospital
with a very painful draining tube for nearly three weeks. last I got
away and with much relief - and an air cushion - reach home, find Nancy and
Grannie in good shape.
r
So after my fortnight*s holiday in Scotland, back to work. I visited Dh*a
t+qU-
Jafer, an Iraqi Minister who had been a month in hospital his endemic dysentery
treated. He recounted the latest political intrigues in Baghdad and conveyed
a request from Nuri Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. that the Company might include his two grandsons
in the scheme I have been running to bring promising young Iraqi boys to
England for education to equip them for senior jobs in the Company in Iraq..
Nuri, hardly the impecunious father^I had reckoned on helping! However,
Steve thought it politic to be helpful. Such is life in our business connec
tions with these Middle East countries - and, after all, as I have so often
stressed with the Groups, it is their oil we are privileged - and profited -
to develop and market.
Nancy came up with me to London and went to Warners to see soft furnishings -
curtains, chair covers etc. for the new house to be built for us in Baghdad.
LX I,
BACK TO BAGHDAD AS CHIEF REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OIL COMPANY.
Eventually we left on Thurs, 22nd Oct. 1953 via Rome, Tripoli and so to
Baghdad on Fri. 23rd Oct. 1953- My sixtieth birthday on Oct. 15th so I am
lucky - and healthy - to be able to continue in service. At Baghdad we
were given a warm welcome by the Stewarts, Betty Boak - Stoakes - Abdul
Hamid. Nasir Kirma - McNeill. And so to our home to a smiling crowd of
servants. And so back to the usual busy round of visiting ministers, embassies,
visiting celebrities, lunches, dinners etc. I break away from time to time
and go out into the country and shoot a few black partridge - a very acceptable
change from the local mutton and scraggy beef. Dr. FadLhil Jamali, an old
friend is now Prime Minister and Said Qazzaz is Minister of Interior, so my

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Content

Memoirs of Sir Herbert Todd (1893-1985) of the Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. , later of the Iraq Petroleum Company. Written during the years 1976-78, the memoirs begin by recounting Todd's childhood on his family's farm in Kent, his education and entrance into the Home Civil Service in 1912, and his entrance into the Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. in 1913. Roughly half of the memoirs (ff 10-137) covers Todd's career up to 1947, which can be summarised as follows:

  • Posted to the Indian Police, Burma [Myanmar], 1913-17 (ff 10-22)
  • Served in the 11th Bengal Lancers (Probyn's Horse), Indian Army, in Mesopotamia [Iraq], 1917-19 (ff 22-24)
  • Remained in Baghdad as Assistant Commissioner of Police, Baghdad East Subdivision, 1919-20 (ff 25-31)
  • Transferred to Indian Political Service The branch of the British Government of India with responsibility for managing political relations between British-ruled India and its surrounding states, and by extension the Gulf, during the period 1937-47. , holding positions in Baluchistan, 1921; Gilgit, 1927; Quetta, 1931; Bharatpur, 1936-39 (ff 31-67)
  • Served in the Home Guard during extended leave (1939-40), first in Canfield, Essex, and later in Blackheath, London (ff 68-72), followed by a spell as an air warden while awaiting re-posting to India (ff 72-78)
  • First attempt at passage to India abandoned when the ship he was travelling on, SS Simla , was torpedoed, September 1940 (ff 79-88)
  • Returned to India, holding positions at Udaipur, 1940 (ff 93-97); Baluchistan, 1941 (ff 97-101); Cochin [Kochi] and Travancore, 1943 (ff 101-111); and Calcutta [Kolkata] and the Eastern States, 1944-47 (ff 111-134)
  • Returned to London on leave, April 1947; career brought to an abrupt end in June 1947 with the announcement of the handing over of power and Indian independence (ff 135-137).

The last hundred or so folios relate to Todd's employment in the Iraq Petroleum Company (IPC), 1948-59 (ff 138-227), and his subsequent retirement in Oxted, Surrey, 1959-78 (ff 227-248). As Chief Representative of the IPC, Todd and his wife spent much of their time in Baghdad. The memoirs document Todd's relations with prominent Iraqi politicians, diplomats, and visiting British MPs, as well as Todd's visits to Beirut, Damascus, Palestine, Jordan, Kuwait, Persia [Iran] and the United States. Also included are Todd's thoughts on the Suez Crisis and the 1958 revolution in Iraq (Todd was holidaying in Austria at the time and never returned to Baghdad).

Aside from his career, Todd writes about his hobbies (polo and hunting) and comments on UK and world events, such as the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the death of Winston Churchill, and the first moon landing in July 1969; he also mentions in passing meeting Professor Max Mallowan and Agatha Christie at the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud (Iraq) in April 1955.

The text is typewritten with annotations and crossings out in pencil and ink. It includes some offensive terms and language in its descriptions of members of colonised populations.

Extent and format
1 file (247 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 249; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file also contains an original printed foliation sequence. It should be noted that number 13 in the original foliation sequence is missing (in between folios 14 and 15).

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'AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR HERBERT TODD, C.I.E. 1893-1977' [‎161r] (321/498), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F226/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100096527774.0x00007a> [accessed 15 June 2026]

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