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'Railways Mesopotamia and L of C [Lines of Communications] Policy, Vol. II' [‎104r] (207/274)

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The record is made up of 1 file (135 folios). It was created in 3 Dec 1917-24 Jun 1918. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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No•17109.
oovwMRirr
1 f
To
Brigadier Oenoral H. %K. Fraeland. C # 3 t> ?r „V,0. # D.3.G. t R.E,
Sir
I directed to infom you that, with the approval of the
Ritffct Honourable the Secretary of State, the Gov^rnraent of India,
hare eanctioned the o^pointnent of a Jo ? iaaicm to be known aa
the Beaopotanian Transport 'omisalon to enq^re into queationa
connected with the Organisation and Adninietration of the ivailway
and fiver Transport in that country, with spociil reference to
the aupply and maintenance of the personnel required for these
services:-
The terms of reference. In so far aa India is concerned,
are attached together with certain notes connected with the
subject, which may prove of assistance to the Corroi ssion.
2* I an to infom you that you arc hereby appointed
Chairman of the Commission with the following gentlemen aa
members
Ur. E.A.3. Bell,
1 r. Q. idlchards,
It ST
Mr. A.J. Chase,
Captain G* Carey,
? r. J. Bay,
Captain K.F. Daldy, H.N. R
The selection of a decretory to the Oor^ission from
amongst the rawnbera is loft to you.
3, You will assume your dutisp as Cbairrsan from the date of
the constitution of tho Oonnisaion, Kembora ^ill be instructed
to report themselves to you on that date, or as so^n after as
possible, at Delhi or other convenient olace.
/**
4. Th© followinr terns as r^rards pay and allowances are
sanctioned >

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Content

The file, marked secret, contains correspondence and notes regarding rail and river transportation in Mesopotamia [Iraq] during the First World War. The papers cover several matters, including:

  • The construction, conversion, maintenance, and expansion of the railways in the region, including regular progress reports from the Director of Railways, Baghdad
  • Military operations targeting the Turkish railways in Palestine
  • Planning and progress of the Mesopotamia Transport Commission
  • Supply of railway materials, rolling stock, and personnel
  • Postwar railway policy in India and Mesopotamia
  • The question of substituting oil fuel for coal supply in river and rail transport.

Correspondents include: the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Egypt; the Chief of Imperial General Staff; Director of Railways, Baghdad; the War Office; the Commander-in-Chief, Army Headquarters, India; the Major General Sir Henry Francis Edward Freeland, Chairman of the Mesopotamia Transport Commission; the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Mesopotamia; the Chief of the General Staff, India; the Director General of Movements and Railways, War Office; and the Assistant Director of the Inland Water Transport, Mesopotamia.

Extent and format
1 file (135 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order, from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 137; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are written in coloured crayon.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Railways Mesopotamia and L of C [Lines of Communications] Policy, Vol. II' [‎104r] (207/274), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/5/788, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100098484044.0x000008> [accessed 13 June 2026]

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