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'File 8/43 Muscat State Affairs: Politics and relations of Muscat with other Arab Chiefs – Borders, Wadi al Qaur, Kalba and Ras al Khaimah' [‎65r] (129/180)

The record is made up of 1 file (88 folios). It was created in 5 Feb 1938-10 Jun 1941. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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f^icc of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
1 i in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
Camp, Shiraz*
| Dated the 18th August, 1939*
CD
Reference letterdated the 28th July 1939 from Shaikh
Khalid bin Ahmad of halba to the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Sharjah, enclosed
with Bahrain Printed Letter No*0/473-1.a/37, dated the 10th August
1939. G \
2. If the Sultan actually wrote to his people that "the Q^wasim
had sold the country to the british" this - to make an understate
ment - is not a very friendly or tactful thing to do, and l can
hardly believe that the Sultan really wrote to this effect.
Possibly, as suggested by Khalid, if he did use some such terms,
he referred to the Kalba Oil Concession, however, 1 think it
would be a good thing to have the matter cleared up and give the
Sultan an opportunity of an explanation.
3. Could you therefore please take a suitable opportunity of
approaching the Sultan verbally and tactfully on my behalf on the
following lines. That I have heard that he wrote as reported to
the individuals mentioned in Khalid*s letter (you should not
mention the source of my information). That, naturally, he <-an
write what he likes in letters to his own subjects but that I
thought that he would like to know what is being said about the
contents of these particular ones, which do not sound very
friendly to us.
I am sending a copy of this letter to Jeipitman.
Captain T.Hickinbotham, CBS.,
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ,
Muscat.
*sent under Printed Letter Ho.C/373 of the
18th August, 1939.

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Content

This file primarily concerns relations between the Sultan of Muscat and Oman [Sa‘īd bin Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] and neighbouring Arab rulers.

The file begins with correspondence regarding a reported meeting between the Wali of Sohar, the Wali of Shinas and the Shaikh of Ras al Khaimah, a meeting that is considered by the British to be a violation of treaty terms by the Sultan of Muscat and Oman's officials (i.e. the aforementioned Walis), on the grounds that the foreign relations of Ras al Khaimah and the other Trucial states A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. should be conducted through the British authorities. Also discussed in the file are the following: an exchange of correspondence between the Wali of Sohar and the Ruler of Ras al Khaimah, regarding the border at Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Qaur [Wādī al Qūr]; personal claims made by 'soldiers of fortune' against the Shaikh of Sharjah in relation to outstanding payments for their assistance in the capture of Sharjah; a tribal feud on the Oman-Kishn [Qishn] frontier.

Notable correspondents include the following: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muscat; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain; the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Sharjah; the Sultan of Muscat and Oman; the Ruler of Ras al Khaimah [Shaikh Sulṭān bin Sālim Āl Qāsimī One of the ruling families of the United Arab Emirates; also used to refer to a confederation of seafaring Arabs led by the Qāsimī tribe from Ras al Khaima. ]; the Regent of Kalba [Shaikh Khālid bin Aḥmad bin Sultān Āl Qasimī].

The Arabic language material consists of correspondence between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat and the Sultan of Muscat and Oman.

Extent and format
1 file (88 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file. Circled serial numbers (red for received correspondence; blue for issued correspondence) refer to entries in the notes at the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 90; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-82; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 8/43 Muscat State Affairs: Politics and relations of Muscat with other Arab Chiefs – Borders, Wadi al Qaur, Kalba and Ras al Khaimah' [‎65r] (129/180), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/225, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100099069804.0x000082> [accessed 12 June 2024]

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