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‘File 5/196 I Slave traffic in the Gulf: Hindu boys kidnapped from Karachi and other cases’ [199r] (410/632)
The record is made up of 1 volume (312 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1927-3 Jan 1930. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
r
to tiie market for sale except in very &are cases inxlusk
the servant is disobedient and obstinate. ; '
Slaves in the serviue of the raerchtots v/ho
serve their masters properly are always given their free
-doia. Some of the merchants lixe Hamad al-Khalid( who is
i .
considered to be the best master whose servants enjoy
better treatment) after giv«aing thtir slaves their free
-dom t VlQ y supply them with free house and furniture. This
house will be the property of the slave and his children.
J'ree slaves / who on account of sickness or
\
disablity are not able to maintain their family,are given
from the charity funds of thHr master, a yearly allowance
or monthly
A
6r-hJLs
ti i
(b) Many slaves are presented b£ the ruling
family of Kuwait by the Chiefs of Arabia . b U ch slaves
are not sold but are driven out from the Shaikhs * house
they
should toft prove to oo useless or in a** v. 1 ,r,*
Slaves presented to the messengers of irflirinrlsK
«
of Shaikhs or other notables are sold at time oi need or
when they commit a crime*
Slaves b®|W from a slave father or mother
are called "Hawaiid". They get better treatment from the
Cia*.<L.
masters. Their children are fed fffL brought up with the
children of their masters,and in many cases they were
given the same education was given to their masters'
chlMren .
Though the treatment of salves in Kuwait is
S dlf
considered to be the best in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
there are
people who are very harsh to their slaves and maltreat them.
Of these^^he women folk of Shahin al-Ghanim, the wife of
Ahmad al-Ghanim, agent of the A.P.0,0. Sulaiman ar^HHshudk
wife and the wife of hi n 1 Utnuian •
About this item
- Content
Correspondence in the first part of the volume relates to specific cases of the kidnapping of boys from Baluchistan/India to the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and the efforts of the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and Political Agents to locate, retrieve and repatriate them. Reference is made to a court case in Karachi, in which witness testimonies reveal the extent of the slave trade across the Gulf of Oman (folios 107-108), and the numbers of slaves on the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , with up to 1,500 claimed to be in Dubai.
The volume broadens in scope, reflecting the British Government’s concerns about the extent of the slave trade from Persia/Baluchistan. There are detailed reports made in 1929 on the extent and nature of slavery in the Gulf region, specifically in Kuwait (folios 198-204, 215-216), Qatar (folios 220-223), the Trucial States A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. (folios 208-209), and Muscat (folios 242-260). The last of these reports is compiled by Bertram Thomas, then Wazir Minister. [Finance Minister] for the State of Muscat, and focuses on the slave trade in the Al-Batinah region of Oman. The report includes a detailed account of slavery and the pearl diving industry, maps of slave trade routes across the Gulf of Oman and on the Al-Batinah coast, and the names of known slave dealers in the region.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (312 folios)
- Arrangement
Correspondence contained in the file compiled in a rough chronological order, from earliest at the front to most recent at the rear. f.2 is a handwritten index that lists the high-level contents of the file, organised into either specific reports or broad themes covering extensive amounts of correspondence. The numbering system used by this contents page refers to the earlier foliation system using uncircled numbers.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 307; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.The volume contains three foliation anomalies, ff 2a, 2b and 233a.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/229
- Title
- ‘File 5/196 I Slave traffic in the Gulf: Hindu boys kidnapped from Karachi and other cases’
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:i-v, 1r:2v, 2ar:2bv, 3r:18v, 23r:26v, 30r:30v, 34r:58v, 60r:85v, 89r:89v, 92r:95v, 97r:100v, 104r:106v, 108r:229v, 231r:231v, 233ar:233av, 233r:234v, 236r:241v, 259r:259v, 261r:282v, 287r:307v, ii-r:ii-v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence