'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [12r] (28/131)
The record is made up of 1 volume (62 folios). It was created in 1897-1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
11
lS h g e ttmtksSl“S.° f ^ de8igManJ ^
N a T>W 0r R the P aSt f ? Ur ye f rs since the visit of Lieutenant the Honourable H D
foK^^T 1&U f C ^ haS been ^ ma ^st,as will be seen from whai
Perso /fai,! 8 x CtlV ^ y to ° 18 not limited to Seistan, but extends all along the
at nil A ii ghan froatier U P to M eshed, news-writers and agents being established
Turbat-lHalS ^ Neh ’ Bir i aild ’ Tabas^Kh^td
tfa. PetTATi^^^ 16 u Cti ° n > C ?'°Pf rati0n With the Tehran Court in having
t! -veiso-Afghan-Baluch routes closed “under the mantle of plague ” was a
mere subterfuge, a blow aimed at choking in it infancy our Indian’trade on
this side or the re-opening of the old Khorasan-Sind routes, and our endeavour
to resuscitate a arge trade which at one time actively prevailed with India
"difhaST ° 0USeqUmt °“ the h,,S ‘ il8 tariff 8 ia Russian Central
Sanitary posts and
dak
System of postal communication used in Moghul India and later by the East India Company.
arrangements.—Amongst a community who were
perfectly apathetic as far as plague was concerned, I saw at the outset how
Hopeless it would be to rely on any official assistance, either for the establish
ment ot posts of observation or precautionary measures, and therefore deter
mined to act in this matter independently. My surmise on this head was
confirmed by the expression of a leading Baluch
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
(with British sym
pathies) who paid me a secret visit a few days after arrival, viz., “ the verv
walls have ears, Sahib, and you dare not trust anyone.”
My first step was to secure the assistance of a reliable Baluch
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
and
Mulla, aod in conjunction with them I established a sanitary post of inspec-
tion under my own sowars at Girdi (half way between Seistan and Robat), at
Kulah-i-Nao, and Daulatabad, two important entrepdts on the southern borders
of Seistan.
By this arrangement I was, metaphorically speaking, “ killing two birds,”
etc., etc., as it ensured the safe and prompt transmission of my despatches
across the intervening desert to our frontier post at Robat.
Persian doctor's visit to Nasratabad.—On the day following Lieutenant
Webb-Ware’s departure from Seistan, a Persian doctor, named Abdul Rahim
Khan (said to have been trained in the Paris Medical Schools), arrived from
Tehran via Meshed at Nasratabad and stayed a few days.
At first it had been arranged that this doctor should accompany some
Russian officers from Meshed, but the latter not having reached Meshed in
time, the former came on alone.
He was reported to have been very pompous wffiile at the capital and to
have bullied the authorities for permitting English officers and men to come
into the country.
It was stated he was in Russian pay and had sent a lot of exaggerated
reports about the ravages of plague in Quetta and Kandahar, as also about the
magnitude of Lieutenant Webb-Ware’s expedition and the number of men he
had brought across the desert.
It afterwards transpired that in consequence of the Russian Legation
having got wind that an English army surgeon was deputed to Seistan, and
on the representations of Her Britannic Majesty’s Charge d’ Affaires at Tehran,
anent escort, etc., their tactics were altered, and a Russian medical officer w r as
ordered to visit the country in the place of Russian military officers wffio at
first were deputed to assist the Persians in the carrying out of quarantine
measui-es.
These Russian officers subsequently came to Birjand, where they remained
some considerable time, during and after the stay of the Russian medical
officer in Seistan.
In addition to the adverse influence exerted by the Naib-ul-Hakumat as
previously pointed out, one Mirza Muhammad Rahim Khan, otherwise known
as “ Khan Meshedi,” has for the past three years been, without any secrecy,
appointed news-
writer
The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping.
in Seistan. In 1896, he was fined 50 krans by the
Deputy Sartip for a rape case committed by him in Hussainabad; having paid
About this item
- Content
The volume is Report on The Mission to Seistan by Surgeon-Major George Washington Brazier-Creagh, 1897. The report is based on a return journey to, and tours of, the Seistan [Sistan] region of eastern Persia [Iran] between April and October 1897. The report, marked confidential, was printed at the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, in 1898.
The objective of the mission was ostensibly to investigate the risk of the plague spreading into Seistan from Baluchistan, but this was largely a cover for intelligence gathering, particularly with regard to Russian activity in the region.
The first part of the report consists of five chapters that cover the following matters:
- Their journey from Quetta to Nasratabad [Zabol], Seistan
- Their arrival in Nasratabad and reception by the Deputy Governor, Mir Mahsum Khan [Mīr Ma‘ṣūm? Khān]
- Local politics and administration
- The closing of the trade routes between Seistan and British India (now Pakistan) by the Persian Government under the suspected influence of Russia
- Russian influence and propaganda in the region more generally
- Criticism of elements of the Perso-Baluch Boundary Commission
- Raids on merchants along the Quetta-Seistan trade route
- The postal system along the Quetta-Seistan route
- British treatment of refugees of regional conflicts
- British strategical policy in the region, particularly in light of Russian activities and with reference to railway construction.
The second part of the volume consists of eleven appendices containing the following information (often tabulated):
- Genealogical charts of the region’s tribes and powerful families
- Meteorological data
- Topographical data
- Details of water sources
- Lists of villages.
The appendices section also contains copies of some of Brazier-Creagh’s diary entries and correspondence written during the mission, as well as letters from local officials and leaders.
At the back of the volume are the following plans:
- ‘Plan Showing the Waterways & Distribution of Helmund Delta’ (folio 62)
- ‘Nasratabad Fort’ (folio 63).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (62 folios)
- Arrangement
The report is arranged in chapters, each dealing with a different theme or subject, followed by a section of appendices.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 202; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: An additional printed pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-64.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [12r] (28/131), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/299, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100109273608.0x00001d> [accessed 25 August 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/299
- Title
- 'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:16v, 17v:27r, 28v:31v, 33v:61v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
!['Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎12r] (28/131) 'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎12r] (28/131)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000001452.0x0002fd/Mss Eur F111_299_0028.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)