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'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎15r] (34/131)

The record is made up of 1 volume (62 folios). It was created in 1897-1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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their own safety about which I had misgivings, consequent on the unsettled
state ot the country and the raids that were being' perpetrated at the time.
On the night of 25th August my post at Girdi situated on the desert
between Seistan and Kohat was attacked by a hand of Sarhadi badmashes; the
men were severely beaten and one camel and other property looted, vide Appen
dix A in Despatch No. 10, dated 28th August 1897, paragraph 16. This raid
was duly reported to the officials with a request that the stolen propertv
should be traced and returned.* 1 1J
I made this a legitimate excuse for another tour, and set off in pursuit of
the raiders of whose whereabouts I had got intelligence from a Balueh Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. .
Leaving Kosha Pain on 1st September we skirted the southern end of the
Hamoon and after three intensely hot and long marches crossing the Shelag salt
desert we were caught in a blinding saline blizzard which foiled all trace of the
gang we were in pursuit of who were but one march ahead of us. They even
tually entered the hills through the Baluchap nala where further pursuit was
hopeless.
Owing to delay caused by the blizzard which rendered all progress impos
sible we ran out of water, but a forced march in a north-west direction through
the bills on the west brought us to a spring ; this though highly impregnated
with deleterious matter was a welcome find, for we had nolens volens to^drink
the filthy and intensely saline water in the southern end of the Hamoon the effects
of which will not. be forgotten by us for many a day. I spent the following
three weeks in making a reconnaissance survey of the mountainous district on
the west of Seistan.
This district extending from Palang Koh on the north to Malik Siah Koh
on the south—which has an important strategical bearing on the defence of
Seistan—had not previously been explored ; I determined to survey and com
plete this reconnaissance before the withdrawal of the Mission from Seistan, and
it has now been completed.
We reached camp Kosha Pain on 26th September to find the main party all
well; they experienced no difficulties in the matter of supplies, Jaffar Khan, the
headman of the village, having carried out the trust imposed in him during my
absence, and willingly arranged for all the forage and supplies required. The
incessant hard work and responsibilities—almost too much for one hand—super-
added to other privations attendant on much rapid travelling in continuous
and extreme heat for the past seven months, now began to tell^—as may be sup
posed. I was here laid prostrate for some ten days with low fever and dysentery
as were others of the party.
During these unhappy days I received repeated attentions and kind visits
from the leading Sardars and Mullas.
* Up to the departure of the Mission from Seistan the officials were unable to trace the offenders. In future settle®
ment of affairs and counter-claims it would be as well to bear this raid in mind, so that indemnity be claimed.—B. C.

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Content

The volume is Report on The Mission to Seistan by Surgeon-Major George Washington Brazier-Creagh, 1897. The report is based on a return journey to, and tours of, the Seistan [Sistan] region of eastern Persia [Iran] between April and October 1897. The report, marked confidential, was printed at the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, in 1898.

The objective of the mission was ostensibly to investigate the risk of the plague spreading into Seistan from Baluchistan, but this was largely a cover for intelligence gathering, particularly with regard to Russian activity in the region.

The first part of the report consists of five chapters that cover the following matters:

  • Their journey from Quetta to Nasratabad [Zabol], Seistan
  • Their arrival in Nasratabad and reception by the Deputy Governor, Mir Mahsum Khan [Mīr Ma‘ṣūm? Khān]
  • Local politics and administration
  • The closing of the trade routes between Seistan and British India (now Pakistan) by the Persian Government under the suspected influence of Russia
  • Russian influence and propaganda in the region more generally
  • Criticism of elements of the Perso-Baluch Boundary Commission
  • Raids on merchants along the Quetta-Seistan trade route
  • The postal system along the Quetta-Seistan route
  • British treatment of refugees of regional conflicts
  • British strategical policy in the region, particularly in light of Russian activities and with reference to railway construction.

The second part of the volume consists of eleven appendices containing the following information (often tabulated):

  • Genealogical charts of the region’s tribes and powerful families
  • Meteorological data
  • Topographical data
  • Details of water sources
  • Lists of villages.

The appendices section also contains copies of some of Brazier-Creagh’s diary entries and correspondence written during the mission, as well as letters from local officials and leaders.

At the back of the volume are the following plans:

  • ‘Plan Showing the Waterways & Distribution of Helmund Delta’ (folio 62)
  • ‘Nasratabad Fort’ (folio 63).
Extent and format
1 volume (62 folios)
Arrangement

The report is arranged in chapters, each dealing with a different theme or subject, followed by a section of appendices.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 202; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: An additional printed pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-64.

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English in Latin script
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'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎15r] (34/131), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/299, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100109273608.0x000023> [accessed 6 August 2026]

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