'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [24v] (53/131)
The record is made up of 1 volume (62 folios). It was created in 1897-1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
36
2. On 8th instant I inspected seven of the party, the others bad dispersed into the %
surrounding villages. „
3. This party had been 40 days on the road, had tramped all the way, and were all fit
and free from any ailments.
4. This was the party the Russian oflicer had caused the trouble about during his visit
to Sehkuha mentioned in last letter.
5 Reported to authorities my inspection, mentioning to the Mulla that they might be
nermitted to proceed; objections on part of officials raised, but the bead Mulla supported my
renresentations, and told Sartip and others what 1 maintained was quite evident, viz., that any
one who had gone through 40 days’ severe trials and hardships in this weather, walking
all the way from Quetta, had been practically 40 days in quarantine and could not communi-
cate disease.
6. The men I learn were permitted to proceed after a few da} 7 s detention,
7. Another
kafila
A train of travellers; a caravan; or any large party of travellers.
from Quetta (Baluchis) and also one from Jalk arrived at Killa-i-Nao
who were also inspected and found fit; these were not interfered with, the Russian officer
having left the country.
8. The Russian officer’s
dak
System of postal communication used in Moghul India and later by the East India Company.
has not yet been recovered, nor has there been any trace of
the
dak
System of postal communication used in Moghul India and later by the East India Company.
runner.
9. The officer, I learn, is to remain at Birjand for an indefinite period.
10. The Russian tents reported as being seen near Farrah have turned out to be those
of Afghan troops recently arrived, some as increase to the garrison, and the others for purpose
c£ conveying the families of Syed prisoners to Kabul.
11. Some 25 Hazara Syeds of the same party, who had escaped into Seistan, appealed to
me to move the British Government in their behalf, as their fellow-men and relations were now
being slain by His Highness the Amir—the servant of the British Government—and others
were being kept in prison in Afghan territory.
12. On the 13th instant, consequent on the extreme heat affecting both men and horses
and a paucity of grazing, 1 split up my party putting the escort in camp at Killa-i-Nao
where there were ample supplies to be had and good grazing, and moreover, all inhabitants
being Baluch, most friendly disposed and ready to bring all supplies.
13. Accompanied by the remainder of the party, I proceeded due north from the
capital, moving along the bank of the Hamun where ample grazing was free to all comers.
14. This enabled me to mix freely with nomad encampments from all parts, treat their
sick, and cement friendly relations with them, and at the same time to visit all the villages on
the outer circle, as I had, while encamped at Nasratabad, compiled statistics of all villages
and towns within a radius of 10 to 15 miles of the capital.
15. Arriving at Guzbar to the north-east, I left ray camp by the hank of the river, and
with a few attendants I crossed both arms of the Helmand, and, proceeding on foot for three
marches, visited the towns on the Perso-Afghan frontier, and ascertaining that there was no
truth in the report made by the Hussian officer to the Seistan authorities that plague had
appeared at Kandahar, Farrah, Chakansur, etc.
16. We were well treated by
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
“ Khan Jahan” and the “widow” of “
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Muhammad Sharif,” two influential and more or less independent parties (Baluch) on the
frontier.
17. They supplied us not only with horses and guides, hut daily sent cooked mimanie for
the entire party.
18.. Both these Sardars were well known to Sir R. Sandeman and had been on the
Goldsmidt Boundary Commission, and are most loyally disposed to British influence.
19. It was a pleasing trip amongst hospitable friendly people in comparison to the sour
faces and unfnendly feeling ot many of the Parsiban towns we had passed through, and everv
assistance was given us to complete the statistics of these parts right up to Milak where I
had previously visited.
20 We reached camp here on 29th instant finding all well, and much improved in tone
and health, the climate being much more salubrious than the bare plain at Nasratabad.
2L These tours, which alone keep the party fit in this country and heat, enable me now
to complete a detailed account of all available supplies, etc., every head of cattle, sheep, horse,
donkey etc., and to supplement and verify by personal observation each detail which had also
been otherwise compiled while halting.
f ._ 22 V- In ( add tr e Were t a S e t ?. tl P e ? t a , lai o re number of sick, get much useful information
fiom patients and others, v,sit the chief Sardars of all Baluch tribes, and those from within
, wh ° ," raze h ? re ^ this period of the year, and thus cement friendly relations with
neo il^loe^W nrn- ^iv" 1 ' e “° W ° pened up ’ and above a15 sho "' ourselves to the
F: P V P . , po 1 ! ^ S rY,and de'end ourselyes from the calumnies and misrepresenta
tions of the noithein rival and the Persian officials, who, without any doubt are averse to our
interests spreading in the country, and who thmuo-h fl/a f d- •’ j < ver.e t
nv.u -fh; i y ’ , . t tnrougn the Governor of Binand and right-hand
ot t ■ S^'l’ here i are working dead against us in every possible way.
About this item
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The volume is Report on The Mission to Seistan by Surgeon-Major George Washington Brazier-Creagh, 1897. The report is based on a return journey to, and tours of, the Seistan [Sistan] region of eastern Persia [Iran] between April and October 1897. The report, marked confidential, was printed at the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, in 1898.
The objective of the mission was ostensibly to investigate the risk of the plague spreading into Seistan from Baluchistan, but this was largely a cover for intelligence gathering, particularly with regard to Russian activity in the region.
The first part of the report consists of five chapters that cover the following matters:
- Their journey from Quetta to Nasratabad [Zabol], Seistan
- Their arrival in Nasratabad and reception by the Deputy Governor, Mir Mahsum Khan [Mīr Ma‘ṣūm? Khān]
- Local politics and administration
- The closing of the trade routes between Seistan and British India (now Pakistan) by the Persian Government under the suspected influence of Russia
- Russian influence and propaganda in the region more generally
- Criticism of elements of the Perso-Baluch Boundary Commission
- Raids on merchants along the Quetta-Seistan trade route
- The postal system along the Quetta-Seistan route
- British treatment of refugees of regional conflicts
- British strategical policy in the region, particularly in light of Russian activities and with reference to railway construction.
The second part of the volume consists of eleven appendices containing the following information (often tabulated):
- Genealogical charts of the region’s tribes and powerful families
- Meteorological data
- Topographical data
- Details of water sources
- Lists of villages.
The appendices section also contains copies of some of Brazier-Creagh’s diary entries and correspondence written during the mission, as well as letters from local officials and leaders.
At the back of the volume are the following plans:
- ‘Plan Showing the Waterways & Distribution of Helmund Delta’ (folio 62)
- ‘Nasratabad Fort’ (folio 63).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (62 folios)
- Arrangement
The report is arranged in chapters, each dealing with a different theme or subject, followed by a section of appendices.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 202; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: An additional printed pagination sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-64.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [24v] (53/131), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/299, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100109273608.0x000035> [accessed 8 August 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/299
- Title
- 'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:16v, 17v:27r, 28v:31v, 33v:61v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
!['Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎24v] (53/131) 'Report on The Mission to Seistan, by Surgeon-Major G. W. Brazier-Creagh, A.M.S [Army Medical Services] 1897.' [‎24v] (53/131)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000001452.0x0002fd/Mss Eur F111_299_0053.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)