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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎340r] (327/1080)

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The record is made up of 1 item (540 folios). It was created in Jan 1921-Jan 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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43. The outside Powers, by their contributions to organizations for feeding
the Eussian youth, are piously supporting this sinister policy of the Bolsheviks,
who are thus left unhampered to prosecute and finance their subversive
operations abroad.
44. The compulsory distribution of famine refugees among the villages
is partly economic, and partly a policy of expediency for the Bolshevik official
who does not want the trouble of the municipal or other organized maintenance
of these poor people. Moreover, by lessening the daily tale of corpses, in the
towns he is saved that indictment of his administration .which such witnesses,
cluttering the trains, railway stations and streets, proclaim.
45. Bokhara.—Iks following is the new Bokharan Government
Ghazi Usman Khwaja, son of Pulad
Khwaja
Paizulla Khwaja
Attaulla Khwaja, son of Eulad Khwaja .
Eaizulla Khwaja
Kari Yuldash, Euladzadeh ....
Abdul Hamid Arifzadeh
Hashim Shaiq
Musa Jan fcikzadeh
President.
Minister of the Interior.
Eoreign Minister.
Minister of Education.
Minister of War.
Minister of Einance.
Minister of Agriculture.
Minister of Justice.
46. One of the sources of wealth of Asiatic Eussia was the pastoral nomad
tribes. These, to save their flocks and herds from predatory raids by Bolshevi
requisitioned, have disappeared from many districts and migrated into
inaccessible regions. The Turkmen of Southern.Bokhara have largely dispersed,
some to Afghanistan, some to join the Basmachi.
47. The steamer service on the Amu Darya has stopped owing to the
seasonal lowness of the river,
48. Samara .—Of the 85 steamers serving Samara, only 1.5 remain in service
able condition. The concerns owning these are the Eussia, the Volga, ana
Samalot Companies. Those belonging to the Kavkaz Merchry (• ) i* 1
the Imperial family had a financial interest were broken up some 18 months
ago-
49. All Samara factories and works are idle with the exception of the
railway repair shops.
50. Seed corn has been eaten and no future crops are expected.
51. The troops have received an issue of British clothing secured after the
evacuation of Baku and Batoum.
52. Eefugees are eating corpses. Cavalry horses have to be kept under
guard to preserve them from the wolfishness of the refugees.
53. The railway .service is deteriorating again and a journey from Samara
to Tashkent by train took thirteen days.
54. There is an organization known as the Black Army w hich appears
rather inchoate at present. An appeal has been issued to Mamsa Spmdonoya
from Samara to come and assist it against the Bolsheviks.
55. Ferghana .—According to an account given by .pSuleiman
rontier, the Basmachi are now in occupation of Jalilabad, Takh ,

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Content

The item consists of Part 1 of the subject file 1341/1921: 'Meshed Consular & Intelligence Diaries (1921-1922)'.

It contains numbered periodical (mainly weekly) reports relating to Persia [Iran], initially each called an 'Intelligence Summary' and later called a 'Meshed Intelligence Diary'. The reports cover the period of the week ending 1 January 1921 to the period ending 1 January 1923. They are initially issued by the British Military Mission, Meshed [Mashhad, also known as Mashad or Meshad], and later by the Military Attaché, Meshed. The intelligence summaries, and diaries, relate to political, foreign, military and diplomatic affairs in the locality and the neighbouring regions and are variously arranged under (chiefly) the following headings: 'Khorasan and North-East Persia'; 'Herat and Afghanistan'; 'Russian Turkistan'; 'Khorasan'; 'Cis-Frontier'; 'Trans-Frontier'; 'Afghanistan'; 'Bolshevik Garrisons'; 'Local'; 'Transcaspia'; 'Bokhara'; 'Tashkent'; 'Central Russia'; 'Khiva'; 'Ferghana'; 'General'; and 'Samarkand'. The summaries often include appendices which are usually extracts of local and national newspapers published in the regions and countries of interest, including Nabat , Rosta , Izvestia , Ittifaq-i-Islam , Bednota, Prolitarii , Sharq-i-Iran, and Pravda . Other appendices contain details of Bolshevik Garrisons in the region.

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1 item (540 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎340r] (327/1080), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/972/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100121574755.0x000059> [accessed 26 July 2026]

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