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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎484v] (616/1080)

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The record is made up of 1 item (540 folios). It was created in Jan 1921-Jan 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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APPENDIX II.
Mfaq-i-Islctm, published in Herat. Impressions oe 25th July and 1st August.
(is An article entitled “ What is legislation and what is a legislator ? The article,
refers to the worldly and after-life good involved in the laws of Islam and quotes a portion of a
comprehensive speech by an English peer.on Islam and the Muslims who said therein that the
first thin* to do to annihiliate the East and to perpetuate English dominion m those parts
would be° to terminate Islam and the Qoran-as advocated by Peter the Great Gladstone,
Salisbury and later, by Sir Edward Grey and Sassanov. Despite all the malevolence of the
infidels towards Islam, God has protected His mighty religion despite the powerful intrigues of
its enemies since the days of the Great Prophet till now. He has entrusted it to the great
Muslim rulers, among whom is ranked the Amir Amanullah who has based the legal code of his
riniro-rn m pn nn f ll P, SllH,! riti-l-islillll.
Amir Amanullah is truly one with whose blessing the ’whole world is blessed and his Master
has strengthened his hand with victory.
The writer The lowest of the four classes into which East India Company civil servants were divided. A Writer’s duties originally consisted mostly of copying documents and book-keeping. exhorts the Muslim brethren to stand fast by their faith, and not to allow them
selves to be carried away by the devilish policy of others
(Author). Sheikh Muhammad Hussan of Meshed.
(ii) The organization of the Government of Afghanistan.
(in) News of the Interior. —The founding of a school in Turkestan to be maintained by
voluntary subscriptions from officers of the Afghan army in Turkestan whose sons will receive
their education therein.
(iv) A new newspaper, Tcdu-i-Afghan, has been started in Kandahar. The editor of the
Ittifaq-i-Islam extends his welcome to this new born contemporary.
(v) The arrival of the detachment of cavalry in Herat under Kandak Mushr Sher Ahmad
Khan. The provision of a guard of honour and of a salute of guns is noted.
(vi) A school for the education of Afghans under the direct control of the Ministry of the
Interior, has been started in Kabul. The curriculum includes religious and international law,
geography, mathematics, etc. Successful candidates from this school will get Government
employment.
(vii) Foreign News. —Itla-ul-Mulk has been appointed Persian Ambassador in Kabul.
(viii) The hostility to British trade interests of the Angora Government. ;
(ix) Usmanli propagandists in Persia. A party of Kemalist officers has entered the Azer
baijan province for propaganda work among the leaders of the tribes. According to special
information, six nationalist Turkish officers have arrived in Gilan via Khalkhal to interview
and discuss matters with Mirza Kuchik Khan.
(a;) The arrival of Afghan officials at Paris. Their departure for England and Switzer
land.
(xi) The difficulties of the Bolsheviks in Central Asia. The Bolsheviks are improving in
their method of treating their subjects and are paying much attention to the economic future
of their country.
(xii) A notice of the institution of a training school for officers.
(xiii) An important advance of the Turkish Nationalists.
(xiv) Frontier news.
(xv) The confiscation of gold watches in Russia.
(xvi) Bolshevik propaganda.*
(xvii) The Azerbaijan Delegation in India.
(xviii) Unemployment in England.
* A reproduction of a note appearing in the Tehran paper Iran which was to the effect that the Central
Committee of Socialists has set aside five hundred million roubles in Nikolai notes for the organization of a
Bolshevik press in foreign countries. In addition to this,, the Committee would subsidise existing propa-
gandum agencies.

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The item consists of Part 1 of the subject file 1341/1921: 'Meshed Consular & Intelligence Diaries (1921-1922)'.

It contains numbered periodical (mainly weekly) reports relating to Persia [Iran], initially each called an 'Intelligence Summary' and later called a 'Meshed Intelligence Diary'. The reports cover the period of the week ending 1 January 1921 to the period ending 1 January 1923. They are initially issued by the British Military Mission, Meshed [Mashhad, also known as Mashad or Meshad], and later by the Military Attaché, Meshed. The intelligence summaries, and diaries, relate to political, foreign, military and diplomatic affairs in the locality and the neighbouring regions and are variously arranged under (chiefly) the following headings: 'Khorasan and North-East Persia'; 'Herat and Afghanistan'; 'Russian Turkistan'; 'Khorasan'; 'Cis-Frontier'; 'Trans-Frontier'; 'Afghanistan'; 'Bolshevik Garrisons'; 'Local'; 'Transcaspia'; 'Bokhara'; 'Tashkent'; 'Central Russia'; 'Khiva'; 'Ferghana'; 'General'; and 'Samarkand'. The summaries often include appendices which are usually extracts of local and national newspapers published in the regions and countries of interest, including Nabat , Rosta , Izvestia , Ittifaq-i-Islam , Bednota, Prolitarii , Sharq-i-Iran, and Pravda . Other appendices contain details of Bolshevik Garrisons in the region.

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1 item (540 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎484v] (616/1080), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/972/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100121574756.0x0000b2> [accessed 11 August 2026]

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