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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎651r] (949/1080)

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The record is made up of 1 item (540 folios). It was created in Jan 1921-Jan 1923. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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s t March
m Afgliaiiiiji
di’ucfcions contaiij
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SECRET.
Intelligence Summary No. for the week- ending 28th March 1921.
Meshed Military Mission Headquarters and escort of two
.quadrons 42nd Cavalry, together with hospital and Supply and Transport
Establishment, left Meshed for railhead on 27th instant. P
t t. ,-^i' 1 s ~f ron Ji rr - The situation in the Gumbad-i-Qabus region is reported
thS/fh 1 U n SettlGd ' n hQ G 1 lderS ° f the local tribe of Jafarbai Turkomans
msited the Governor General of Mazanderan who is said to have made over
tures to them for assistance against the Atabai Turkomans. Certain of the
khawanm of Mazanderan, namely Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Jalil Khan, Amir Muavid and Oasim
Khan, are reported to be collecting mounted men. ~ ’
ports of S tbe P 4 >r F d p llerG h ?L bee ? mo vement lately from Baku to Persian
por ts ot the S. E. Caspian littoral, but. on the contrary, considerable quantities
m produce are said to be going from Gumesh Tappe to Baku. It is rumoured
elemeilts of tlie ganson at Hussein Quli are to be replaced by
Hostile Turkmans in the Gumbad-i-Oabus area are reported to bo deserting
Ermssanes from Bajnurd to Gumbad-i-Qabus have not been able to penetrate
on th^S^hTsW^Tb 3 ^^ 2 ’ EiZa Amir was assassinated
on the 2oth instant. This crime apparently culminated a longstanding familv
feud and has no immediate military significance. ° amn ^
Teans-Fuontiee.
+ rP i 1 G x Abba ! sec C‘°n of the Turkman nation is reported to be
disaffected towards tbo. Bolshevik* and rumours of risings have not been
v anting. Gonfiimation is lacking at present.
CT . n I h r e khan Junefd°Ktn k Avez Bai ^ joined the Khivan
.,en condemnetf In Sentences ^
, 1 s 1 r ',' frontier) as an earnest of the Soviet Government’s friendly intentions
“ nvmco him of tiic o£ ^ <j“"?
u V A , sldl f bad Circles the rising in Ferghana is considered to have been
liquidated. It is reported by a very reliable authority that Communist
principles are making some headway in the villages of Transcaspia the
Turkmans themselves distributing their possessions and cattle among their
fnends, but this is suggested that this is a counsel of prudence in, view of
possible state spoliation The same observer states that the women of a
certain frontier village-Dnzh Tappe-have declared their freedom and that
then private possessions are communal property.
• According to this informant, the Persian situation is creating much talk
m Askhabad where political wiseacres see in it a cause for war between
England and Russia “ Whichever side Persia leans to will be a causTof
offence to the other. In such circumstances war is inevitable. The Turkmans
MVopKnttkf’° SPeCt * SUCh & - ^ulginTS
IlUS SI A In TuKKISTAU.
to he T 'teImn” ? 'iy P i7 ea p i ? , ‘vf a ? ain ^ snbvOTS "e Political movements continue
domLte'tL GiK Bolshevihs. Guns are mounted on the fort so as to
dominate the City and railway station while artillery and armoured cars
EM C. in INTI A FOEZlGiSL
'£ECI.j I/IIY’S UO 36 M
lA-rr fti may.
.Rec c . £ 5 tF -iAi •

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Content

The item consists of Part 1 of the subject file 1341/1921: 'Meshed Consular & Intelligence Diaries (1921-1922)'.

It contains numbered periodical (mainly weekly) reports relating to Persia [Iran], initially each called an 'Intelligence Summary' and later called a 'Meshed Intelligence Diary'. The reports cover the period of the week ending 1 January 1921 to the period ending 1 January 1923. They are initially issued by the British Military Mission, Meshed [Mashhad, also known as Mashad or Meshad], and later by the Military Attaché, Meshed. The intelligence summaries, and diaries, relate to political, foreign, military and diplomatic affairs in the locality and the neighbouring regions and are variously arranged under (chiefly) the following headings: 'Khorasan and North-East Persia'; 'Herat and Afghanistan'; 'Russian Turkistan'; 'Khorasan'; 'Cis-Frontier'; 'Trans-Frontier'; 'Afghanistan'; 'Bolshevik Garrisons'; 'Local'; 'Transcaspia'; 'Bokhara'; 'Tashkent'; 'Central Russia'; 'Khiva'; 'Ferghana'; 'General'; and 'Samarkand'. The summaries often include appendices which are usually extracts of local and national newspapers published in the regions and countries of interest, including Nabat , Rosta , Izvestia , Ittifaq-i-Islam , Bednota, Prolitarii , Sharq-i-Iran, and Pravda . Other appendices contain details of Bolshevik Garrisons in the region.

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1 item (540 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 1341/1921 Pt 1 'Khorassan Intelligence Summaries 1921-1922' [‎651r] (949/1080), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/972/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100121574758.0x00006f> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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