‘A RECONNAISSANCE IN SOUTH-WEST PERSIA’ [12v] (29/90)
The record is made up of 1 volume (42 folios). It was created in 1891. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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4
Before terminating my interview with the Bakhtiari Chief, I made him
show me the man he was going to send with me, and give me the letters to
the petty chiefs through whose districts we were likely to pass.
On "the 30th of April there was some more fighting in the town, as a
serbag or soldier stabbed a Shusteri in the bazar,
Fighting in the streets of aD( j p e } ia( j j-^qq immediately attacked by the in-
Shuster - habitants.
As soon as the news reached the fort, the soldiers came pouring into the
town without any formation. Firing all over the town now became general;
for a few minutes the inhabitants seemed to be getting decidedly the worst
of it, and retired to their houses until word was passed to the four mahals or
quarters to assemble in force in the bazar square.
In about half an hour the Shusteris could be seen coming from all direc
tions in considerable numbers to the square, armed principally with long
sticks heavily loaded at one end, with which they are very handy. A few
were armed with Martini rifles of American make.
The soldiers made a short stand, but as they had evidently no one to
„ . J , lead them, they broke on finding that their
eisian loops ea en. retreat to the fort was likely to be cut off, and ran
as hard as they could, throwing their arms away.
In my letter to the Assistant Quarter Master General, Intelligence
Branch, of the 1st of May 1891, I gave the loss of Shusteris 4 killed, 13
wounded; Persian troops 4 severely wounded ; but from information obtained
later, I estimate the loss on either side to have been considerably greater,
several of the soldiers being killed.
During the fighting several of the leading inhabitants came to assure us
that, as long as they were masters of the town.
Friendly attitude of inimbi- we would be ia perfect safety.
tcHIIyS.
The same afternoon, when riding to the fort to see the acting Governor,
the people salaamed us, whereas several times last November we were stoned.
My interview with the acting Governor was
Interview with acting Gov- unsatisfactory, as the Russian was present the*
ernor spoiled by presence of . - 5 r ^
Russian. whole time.
A great effort was made to prevent my going to Dizful.
In the evening I received the attached letter [rndg page 6) from the
_ _ „ . . , Russian asking for sponges, &c., with which to
Letter from Russian Agent (?). , ,, i ci •
& v y dress the wounds or bis men.
I sent him what I had.
Early in the morning of the 1st of May Amir Kali Khan came to say
farewell and to tell me that he had been detained the whole of t he previous-
day in the fort during the fighting until after my visit, when he had been
suddenly told he might go.
On the 2nd of May we crossed the Karun and proceeded to DizfuL
On arrival there on the 3rd of May I went straight to the house of the
head Saiad who had entertained Major Bruce and myself last year.
He seemed surprised, hut I reminded him of a promise he gave to he
of service to us at any time, and added that I now came to take him at
his word, especially as 1 knew him to be the most influential and powerful
man in Dizful.
This idea of his importance seemed to please him, and he immediately
called for a Kaliun pipe, at the same time givingorders for a room to he got
ready for us, and gave instructions to supply us with whatever we required.
About this item
- Content
Narrative report on surveys conducted in south-west Persia [Iran]. The structure of the report is in two parts. The first part concerns British relations with Arabs, Persians and the Bakhtiaris [Bakhtiyārīs] during the reconnaissance of south-west Persia. The second part contains reports of routes leading into Bakhtiari country from the south-west. In addition, there is an appendix containing an account of a journey across the Bakhtiari mountains during 1890-91, which is written by Major Bruce, 19th Bengal Lancers.
The report is by William Daniel McSwiney. The survey work was carried out by Assistant Surveyor Imam Sharif, Khan Bahadur [Imām Sharīf, Khān Bahādur].
The report contains the following illustrations:
- ‘Reconnaissance Sketch of The Dizful [Dezful] Bridge.’ (f 10)
- ‘Reconnaissance Sketch of The Khushi Khana on the right bank of the Ab-i-Diz [Rudkhaneh-ye Dez], which commands the town of Dizful.’ (f 14)
- ‘Distant View of the Snow Covered Bakhtiari Mountains looking East from Dizful, November 1890.’ (f 16)
- ‘View of the River Ab-i-Diz as it flows into the “Gorge’’ on the north side of the Kilah Shahid.’ (f 18)
- ‘View of the Country Over the Plan of Dumakail looking east from the highest point on Kilah Shahid.’ (f 20)
- ‘One of the Broken Bridges Over the Ab-i-Diz at Pul-i-Kul.’ (f 24)
- ‘The Fort of Sar-i-Dasht [Sar Dasht, Khuzestan, Iran].’ (f 26)
- ‘Broken Bridge East End of the Tungi Baba Ahmad [Baba Tungi, Afghanistan].’ (f 29)
- ‘View of the Valley of Mal-i-Mir, December 1890.’ (f 36)
- ‘Bakhtiari Hut Built into the Side of the Hill at Chardeh, in which Major Bruce and Lieutenant W. D. McSwiney were snowed up in December 1890.’ (f 38)
- ‘Doorway of Above Hut.’ (f 38).
The report also contains the following:
- ‘Reconnaissance Survey of S.-E. Bakhtiari Country, May 1891, Surveyed by Assistant Surveyor Imam Sharif, K.B., Survey of India Department, superintended and assisted by Lieut. W. D. McSwiney, 7th Dragoon Guards.’ (f 2)
- ‘Reconnaissance Survey of S.-E. Bakhtiari Country, May 1891, Surveyed by Assistant Surveyor Imam Sharif, K.B., Survey of India Department, superintended and assisted by Lieut. W.D. McSwiney, 7th Dragoon Guards.’ (f 3)
- ‘Reconnaissance Survey of S.-E. Bakhtiari Country, May 1891, Surveyed by Sub-Surveyor Imam Sharif, K.B., Survey of India Department, superintended and assisted by Lieut. W.D. McSwiney 7th Dragoon Guards.’ (f 4).
- ‘Plan of Dizful’ (f 42).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (42 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 43; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
Pagination: printed pagination sequences are also present in parallel between folios 11-35 and folios 37-40.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘A RECONNAISSANCE IN SOUTH-WEST PERSIA’ [12v] (29/90), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F112/397, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100125515278.0x00001e> [accessed 8 July 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F112/397
- Title
- ‘A RECONNAISSANCE IN SOUTH-WEST PERSIA’
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head , tail, front-i, 5r:9v, 11r:13v, 15r:15v, 17r:17v, 19r:19v, 21r:23v, 25r:25v, 27r:28v, 30r:35v, 37r:37v, 39r:41v, back-i
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- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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