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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1860-61' [‎43r] (81/164)

The record is made up of 1 item (81 folios). It was created in 1861?. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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EDUCATION.
[ Bombay]
found
[i sed local yl,
Education, tkt,
ress to matunti'
pporting school,
ninal existence;
nents are in tk
a throughout tk
intelligible wk
an 6,000 death
.e visitation.
ent. Thevke
J
■ the rule wtuck
» }
n, the
ance of choleia,
)ols at Kurrack
diminishing tk
he establishment
pal funds. The
forty per mensem
ose, and it is
gd allowance k
;he publication of
iture.
at Nm
pendix
School Bdu® 1 *'
,ult is ® 1
increnso
saved by
sav
[ new
t s from one
the d 05 ’
Training of Masters.
Industrial.
to another, a most gratifying increase of schools and scholars in the Central and
Southern Divisions has been the result. In this point of view the past year
may be compared with 1856-57, the year before the mutiny checked the
expansion of education. There has been a slight but marked decline in Guzerat
as regards the general results of vernacular education. The explanation is that
several communities have refused to renew their subscriptions to their schools.
In Sind there has been a most serious decrease, attributed by the Inspector to
the Income Tax, and the prevalence of cholera, which caused several schools to
be closed. Some of these will be re-opened. In all other districts but Guzerat
and Sind there is an increase of schools and scholars, the aggregate net increase
being 125 schools and 6,092 scholars, as will be seen from Appendix C.
The Normal schools at Poona and Ahmedabad continue as usual. Several
inferior schoolmasters were brought into Poona for
six months’ training, which has greatly improved
them. The Dharwar Candidate Class has been furnished for the first time
with a separate master. The effects from this change are reported by the
Inspector to be excellent, and, indeed, in the whole Canarese country, educa
tion seems to be making a great advance.
No new Industrial Schools have been opened, but in a short time the
re-organisation of the low-caste schools at Poona as
an industrial institution will be completed. The
workshops attached to the Engineering Schools at Poona are thriving. The
value of the work done was, as compared with the previous year,—
1859-60. 1860-60.
Rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. 10,855-0-0 Rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. 28,372-10-11.
This great increase is attributable to the fact that the Superintendent is the
Executive Engineer of Poona and Kirkee, who is able to throw a great deal of
work into the School.
Considerable improvements have been made in the Dockyard School since
Dockyard School, Bombay. it has been placed under the Educational Department.
The Southern Inspector has been in correspondence with the Political
Superintendent of Kolapoor, on the subject of educa
tion, and has consented to visit the Kolapoor Schools
as often as he passes through that district. The
Political Superintendent was, however, averse to allowing the Department
any authority over the schoolmasters or any right to call for returns from them
as is done in Kattywar. The statistics of Vernacular education in Kolapoor
are said to be as follows :—22 Schools, 964 Scholars. The Inspector, Southern
Division, has been ordered to visit all the Sirdars Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. and make their acquaintance,
with the view of forwarding the interests of education.
2 e
Kolapoor and Jagheerdar’s
districts of the Deccan.
5

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1860-61.

The report is divided into the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • 'JUDICIAL' (ff 6-10), consisting of: Legislation; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Crimes in the Island of Bombay; Small Cause Court; Police; Jails
  • 'REVENUE' (ff 11-13), consisting of: Land Revenue; Alienated Revenues; Income Tax; Stamps; Customs, Salt, and Opium
  • 'FINANCIAL' (f 18)
  • 'POLITICAL' (ff 19-21), consisting of: North Eastern Frontier; Guzerat [Gujarat]; Southern Muratha Country; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Perim
  • 'PUBLIC WORKS' (ff 22-31), consisting of concise annual reports on the following areas: A. Military; B. Naval; C. Judicial; D. Revenue; E. Ecclesiastical; G. General; H. Municipal; I. Marine; K. Agricultural; L. Communications. There is also a concise annual report on the public works in Sind
  • 'PUBLIC WORKS - RAILWAY' (ff 32-37), consisting of: Great Indian Peninsula Railway; Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway; Sind Railway; Indus Steam Flotilla Company
  • 'MILITARY AND MARINE' (ff 38-40)
  • 'EDUCATION' (ff 41-43)
  • 'MEDICAL DEPARTMENT' (ff 44-45)
  • 'CONSERVANCY' (ff 46-47)
  • 'SURVEY' (ff 48-49), consisting of: Revenue; Topographical
  • 'FORESTS' (f 50), consisting of: Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; Sind
  • 'MISCELLANEOUS' (ff 51-53), consisting of Population; Stationery; Agriculture; Emigration.

The remainder of the item consists of appendices to the 'JUDICIAL', 'FINANCIAL', 'PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT', 'PUBLIC WORKS - RAILWAY', 'EDUCATION' and 'CONSERVANCY' sections of the report (ff 54-84).

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (81 folios)
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English in Latin script
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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1860-61' [‎43r] (81/164), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/278/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100133864152.0x00005b> [accessed 17 August 2026]

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