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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎40r] (75/266)

The record is made up of 1 item (144 folios). It was created in 29 Aug 1863-27 Jul 1865. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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PUBLIC WORES —RAILWAY-
RAILWAY OPERATIONS.
On the Great Indian Peninsula Railway 70f miles of new rail at the end of
the year under report was opened to traffic, making the total mileage open
507f. The 70f miles of new rail include the 13§ miles taken up by the
Bhore Ghaut Incline. The remaining 57 miles are due to the extension of
the North-West branch from Chalisgaum to Julgaum.
2. The Bhore Ghaut Incline surmounts a height of 1,800 feet,
and including the cost of two miles opened in 1858, has been finished
at a charge of £1,100,000. Its completion renders possible the full use
of the south-eastern extension as a carrier of goods. Up to the opening
of the Bhore Ghaut Incline, goods passing between the Concan and the
Deccan by railway had to break bulk at the Ghaut, and to be conveyed
over a steep rough road six miles in length, at a cost of eighteen pence
per ton per mile, at the rate of two miles an hour, and for four months
of the year under a rainfall of two hundred inches.
3. Of the 1,114 miles sanctioned for construction by the Great
Indian Peninsula Railway Company, 606 miles were at the close of the
official year still in the contractors’ hands. Of these, 9§ miles form the
break of the Thull Ghaut Incline, an incline of the same importance
to the traffic of the north-eastern line, which the Bhore Ghaut Incline is to
that of the south-eastern.
4. All the masonry work of the Thull Ghaut Incline was to be
finished by the end of 1863. The contract time for the completion of
the Incline was May 31st 1863; but it was not thought likely that
completion would take effect before May or October of 1864. The
works include 2,605 yards of tunnelling, of which 2,090 j^ards had been
finished at the close of the year under report. But of the untunnelled
portion 206 yards occur in one tunnel, which will probably be the last
work of the contract. Of the viaducts on this incline the Ehegaum
Viaduct is distinguished by its unusual dimensions. Its length is 250
yards, the middle piers rise to a height of 190 feet above the surface 0 f
the ground, and four of the spans are 150 feet in width.
5. Of the other lengths of the sanctioned line that are still in the
contractors’ hands those on the Nagpoor branch are the most important.
1 KA C 1

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1862-63.

The report is divided into the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘JUDICIAL’ (ff 6-15), consisting of: Legislative; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Police; Jails
  • ‘FINANCE AND REVENUE’ (ff 16-25), consisting of: Finance; The Mint; Revenue; Cash Alienations; Land Alienations; Sayer (Income Tax, Stamps, &c.); Customs; Imports; Import Revenue; Export Revenue; Frontier Duties; General Trade; Opium; Salt Excise; Financial and Commercial Legislation
  • ‘POLITICAL’ (ff 26-35), consisting of: Sattara [Satara]; Kolhapore [Kolhapur]; The Southern Maratha Country; Cutch [Kachchh]; Rewa Kanta [Rewa Kantha] and Punch Mahals [Panch Mahals]; Guzerat [Gujarat]; Aden; Savanoor [Savanur]; Surat; Mahee Kanta [Mahi Kantha]; Edur [Idar]; Cambay [Khambhat]; Kattywar [Kathiawar]; Sind [Sindh]; Pahlunpoor [Palanpur]; Junjeera [Janjira]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS’ (ff 36-39), consisting of: Sattara; Bombay [Mumbai] Harbour Defences; Belgaum and Kolapoor [Kolhapur]; Poona [Pune] Districts; The Civil Architect; Dharwar [Dharwad]; Ahmedabad and Kaira [Kheda]; Northern Concan [Konkan]; Mhow; Poona Cantonment; Kirkee [Khadki] Cantonment; Nassick [Nashik] Districts; Agra Road, Beaora [Biaora] Division; The Garrison and Dockyard Engineer, Bombay; Agra Road, Mhow Division; Sholapore [Solapur]; Ahmednuggur [Ahmednagar]; Surat and Broach [Bharuch]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS, RAILWAY’ (ff 40-43), consisting of: Railway Operations; Bombay, Baroda [Vadodara], and Central India Railway; The Sind Railway; Indus Steam Flotilla
  • ‘MILITARY DEPARTMENT’ (f 44), consisting of: Military Department; Marine Department
  • ‘EDUCATION’ (ff 45-46)
  • ‘THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT’ (f 47)
  • ‘CONSERVANCY AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION’ (ff 48-50), consisting of: Bombay; Revenue Survey
  • ‘FORESTS’ (f 51)
  • ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 52).

The remainder of the item consists of appendices to the ‘JUDICIAL’ section of the report. Appendices A and B (f 53) contain lists of Acts passed, respectively, by the Government of India and the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix C (ff 53-64) contains a list of bills under consideration by the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix D (ff 65-146) consists of a detailed report on jails by the Inspector-General of Prisons. Appendix D is dated 29 August 1863 and contains an inserted sheet of corrections (f 66) dated 27 July 1865. A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling or phrasing of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (144 folios)
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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎40r] (75/266), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/279/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100139330382.0x000055> [accessed 15 August 2026]

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