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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎51r] (97/266)

The record is made up of 1 item (144 folios). It was created in 29 Aug 1863-27 Jul 1865. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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91
FORESTS.
[Bombay']
As the Forest accounts had been transferred to the several Collectors, the
Conservator of Forests was, at the date of report, unable to give any
statement of the financial results of his administration.
2. The present Conservator of the Forest was only five months out of
the twelve under report in actual superintendence of forests. The chief
topics of interest with respect to the working of the department are the
operation of the “ fee” system, and the question as to the proprietary right
of the Government in teak trees growing on village lands.
3. The Government right of property in teak had already been the
subject of several law suits, the more important of which were under appeal
at the date of report.
4. In the Tanna Collectorate frauds had been perpetrated in connec
tion with the newly introduced modification of the fee system, frauds which
would presumably become impossible when the departmental system of
cutting should have been brought into operation. No fee system probably
could be devised which would not make fraud possible on a very extended
scale.
5. In Canara arrangements were being made for the future manage
ment of the forests. Here the proportion of forest to cultivated land is so laigc
that stringent conservancy is not so necessary as it is in more populous
districts. But no persons are to have grants of standing timber in the
forests ; all timber is to be cut and carried by the Department, and the
vicinity of the roads cleared of jungle, though not of necessaiy shade. The
Conservator is disposed to recommend on sanitary grounds that the basins
and valleys throughout the Collectorate should be cleared of timbei and
brushwood, so as to give free way to natural drainage.
6. In the Collectorates of Tanna, Poona, Sattara, Nuggur, Rutna-
gherry, teak rafters were cut and sold by auction during the season, and
obtained higher rates than have ever before been realised. The total amount
realised by the sales was Rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. 97,068-5-10.
7. In Sind the “ forests,” exclusive of what is termed waste or
unassessed jungle land, occupy nearly 600 square miles of aiea. A thiid
of this is salt or sterile land, bearing no timber. The yield of the wooded
portion is about three annas an acre, an amount which the Forest Ranger
1 FOR C
Forests.

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1862-63.

The report is divided into the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘JUDICIAL’ (ff 6-15), consisting of: Legislative; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Police; Jails
  • ‘FINANCE AND REVENUE’ (ff 16-25), consisting of: Finance; The Mint; Revenue; Cash Alienations; Land Alienations; Sayer (Income Tax, Stamps, &c.); Customs; Imports; Import Revenue; Export Revenue; Frontier Duties; General Trade; Opium; Salt Excise; Financial and Commercial Legislation
  • ‘POLITICAL’ (ff 26-35), consisting of: Sattara [Satara]; Kolhapore [Kolhapur]; The Southern Maratha Country; Cutch [Kachchh]; Rewa Kanta [Rewa Kantha] and Punch Mahals [Panch Mahals]; Guzerat [Gujarat]; Aden; Savanoor [Savanur]; Surat; Mahee Kanta [Mahi Kantha]; Edur [Idar]; Cambay [Khambhat]; Kattywar [Kathiawar]; Sind [Sindh]; Pahlunpoor [Palanpur]; Junjeera [Janjira]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS’ (ff 36-39), consisting of: Sattara; Bombay [Mumbai] Harbour Defences; Belgaum and Kolapoor [Kolhapur]; Poona [Pune] Districts; The Civil Architect; Dharwar [Dharwad]; Ahmedabad and Kaira [Kheda]; Northern Concan [Konkan]; Mhow; Poona Cantonment; Kirkee [Khadki] Cantonment; Nassick [Nashik] Districts; Agra Road, Beaora [Biaora] Division; The Garrison and Dockyard Engineer, Bombay; Agra Road, Mhow Division; Sholapore [Solapur]; Ahmednuggur [Ahmednagar]; Surat and Broach [Bharuch]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS, RAILWAY’ (ff 40-43), consisting of: Railway Operations; Bombay, Baroda [Vadodara], and Central India Railway; The Sind Railway; Indus Steam Flotilla
  • ‘MILITARY DEPARTMENT’ (f 44), consisting of: Military Department; Marine Department
  • ‘EDUCATION’ (ff 45-46)
  • ‘THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT’ (f 47)
  • ‘CONSERVANCY AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION’ (ff 48-50), consisting of: Bombay; Revenue Survey
  • ‘FORESTS’ (f 51)
  • ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 52).

The remainder of the item consists of appendices to the ‘JUDICIAL’ section of the report. Appendices A and B (f 53) contain lists of Acts passed, respectively, by the Government of India and the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix C (ff 53-64) contains a list of bills under consideration by the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix D (ff 65-146) consists of a detailed report on jails by the Inspector-General of Prisons. Appendix D is dated 29 August 1863 and contains an inserted sheet of corrections (f 66) dated 27 July 1865. A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling or phrasing of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (144 folios)
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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎51r] (97/266), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/279/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100139330382.0x00006b> [accessed 12 August 2026]

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