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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎103v] (202/266)

The record is made up of 1 item (144 folios). It was created in 29 Aug 1863-27 Jul 1865. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Diet.
Conservancy.
These results are high, but scarcely a fair criterion of the real state of sickness and
mortality in the Jail, for during the first six months of the year all the serious cases from
the M unmar gang were sent for treatment to the Jail, and are included in the above, i ns
js an irregular practice, which leads to false and unsatisfactory conclusions. IS ot only
should there be a sick register for the gang, but the expenditure on account of the Jail,
and of those prisoners received from the gangs in consequence of sickness and other dis
qualifying causes, should always be,, as they now are, kept sepaiately.
13. The mattrasses, composed of old rags and unserviceable blankets, &c., have been
condemned as not cleanly. Pieces of sack-cloth have been
Clothing. substituted. The new scale of clothing is in use, but no
opinion is given as to its advantages or otherwise.
14. No report. The old scale is in force, ihe new
has, since the close of the year, been introduced.
15. The dry system has been satisfactorily carried out.
16. As this subject has been alluded to with some detail by Mr. Richardson, and
an opinion expressed which does not appear to me to be
borne out by bona -fide results, I will here briefly review the
facts on which it seems Mr. Richardson has based rather sanguine conclusions.
The operations of the Munmar and Malligaum gangs, which commenced in August
1861, were prolonged to September 1862. The results were submitted to Government
in October last, together with those of the other road gangs, in accordance with the
instructions of Her Majesty’s Secretary of State for India, in my report No. 1671 of /th
October 1862.
Mr. Richardson states, u I must admit that the question of the financial advantages
of employing convicts on the roads, when their labour is paid for, has been entirely
determined. Ibis opinion, be it observed, is based on the figured results of the opera
tions of the Munmar gang; but from these results has been excluded the most important
item of charges against the gang, viz. the cost of the military guard, and Mr. Richardson
at the conclusion of his argument admits that u the cost of the .military guard, which
74

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1862-63.

The report is divided into the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘JUDICIAL’ (ff 6-15), consisting of: Legislative; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Police; Jails
  • ‘FINANCE AND REVENUE’ (ff 16-25), consisting of: Finance; The Mint; Revenue; Cash Alienations; Land Alienations; Sayer (Income Tax, Stamps, &c.); Customs; Imports; Import Revenue; Export Revenue; Frontier Duties; General Trade; Opium; Salt Excise; Financial and Commercial Legislation
  • ‘POLITICAL’ (ff 26-35), consisting of: Sattara [Satara]; Kolhapore [Kolhapur]; The Southern Maratha Country; Cutch [Kachchh]; Rewa Kanta [Rewa Kantha] and Punch Mahals [Panch Mahals]; Guzerat [Gujarat]; Aden; Savanoor [Savanur]; Surat; Mahee Kanta [Mahi Kantha]; Edur [Idar]; Cambay [Khambhat]; Kattywar [Kathiawar]; Sind [Sindh]; Pahlunpoor [Palanpur]; Junjeera [Janjira]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS’ (ff 36-39), consisting of: Sattara; Bombay [Mumbai] Harbour Defences; Belgaum and Kolapoor [Kolhapur]; Poona [Pune] Districts; The Civil Architect; Dharwar [Dharwad]; Ahmedabad and Kaira [Kheda]; Northern Concan [Konkan]; Mhow; Poona Cantonment; Kirkee [Khadki] Cantonment; Nassick [Nashik] Districts; Agra Road, Beaora [Biaora] Division; The Garrison and Dockyard Engineer, Bombay; Agra Road, Mhow Division; Sholapore [Solapur]; Ahmednuggur [Ahmednagar]; Surat and Broach [Bharuch]
  • ‘PUBLIC WORKS, RAILWAY’ (ff 40-43), consisting of: Railway Operations; Bombay, Baroda [Vadodara], and Central India Railway; The Sind Railway; Indus Steam Flotilla
  • ‘MILITARY DEPARTMENT’ (f 44), consisting of: Military Department; Marine Department
  • ‘EDUCATION’ (ff 45-46)
  • ‘THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT’ (f 47)
  • ‘CONSERVANCY AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION’ (ff 48-50), consisting of: Bombay; Revenue Survey
  • ‘FORESTS’ (f 51)
  • ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 52).

The remainder of the item consists of appendices to the ‘JUDICIAL’ section of the report. Appendices A and B (f 53) contain lists of Acts passed, respectively, by the Government of India and the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix C (ff 53-64) contains a list of bills under consideration by the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. . Appendix D (ff 65-146) consists of a detailed report on jails by the Inspector-General of Prisons. Appendix D is dated 29 August 1863 and contains an inserted sheet of corrections (f 66) dated 27 July 1865. A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling or phrasing of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (144 folios)
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'ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1862-63’ [‎103v] (202/266), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/279/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100139330383.0x00000c> [accessed 29 August 2026]

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