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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1914-1915' [‎186v] (42/150)

The record is made up of 1 item (75 folios). It was created in 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Chapter I.
PHYSICAL
AND
POLITICAL.
Tributary States.
Aden.
Criminal justice.
Prisons.
Civil justice.
Registration.
Municipal
administration.
Public works.
Revenue and
finance.
Vital statistics.
Medical relief.
Education.
Miscellaneous.
»
BOMBAY ADMINISTRATION REPORT.
of convictions falling from 80-22 to 78-57. Property valued at 3^1
of stolen property valued at Rs. 7,275. 1 wenty-one men were dismissal°«t
and 10 fined or reduced. The strength of the harbour police was 6 0r ^targetl
Deportations into the interior numbered 556 and by sea to Somaliland 446 ~ ° ali rai T,
3. The total number of offences reported to the Magistracy was ii 0 ‘
persons, of whom 716 were convicted, 248 acquitted and 8 remained to be deT 0 ^ 9 ? 2
end of the year The Court of Sessions disposed of two cases, one of bmamv & / ltha hlie
of murder. There were four appeals, in one of which the sentence passed was l the ° tller
the other three the sentences were confirmed. In the 12 cases in which andin
requested the sentence was upheld in 8, reduced in 2, reversed in one and innnf^
prisoner was released. . e ca setlie
4. Two hundred and thirty-four male and 14 female prisoners were confi d ' • •
against 2 51 males and 15 females in the previous year. The daily averap 6 ^ as
prisoners was 44. The expenditure fell from Rs. 12,452 to Rs. 11,602.' The T\ of
factured articles realized Rs. 5,831 as against Rs. 5,204 in the precedino- year T h ° nlatlll ■
no deaths, and no prisoners escaped during the year. b ' here "’ere
5. Out of a total of 1,977 suits for disposal, 1,889 were decided and 5^ were
the close of the year. Last year’s figures were 1,521 and. 33 respectively. There
applications for the execution of decrees valued at Rs. 1,01,481, of which onl •
undisposed of. Sixty persons w r ere committed to jail for non-payment of R s "
result of 5 appeals and 10 applications for revision, the lower court’s judymen/ , ^ ^ 2
Tending at
1 here were 805
all
was untieM
6. The number of documents registered fell from 392 to 351 and the - 1
Rs. 9,87,446 to Rs. 6,12,079. The year’s revenue and expenditure also fell fron^Rso
and Rs. 1,754 to Rs. 2,323 and Rs. 1,631 respectively.
7. The executive committee of the Aden Settlement performs all the duties wh'li
municipalities perform in India. The income and expenditure amounted to Rs o 22 m
Rs. 3,36,526 as compared with Rs. 3,53,694 and Rs. 3,35,784 respectively in’the precednl
year, leaving a surplus of Rs. 1,81,665 on fh e 3 Ist March 1915. v b
8. Expenditure on Imperial Civil Works increased from Rs. 18,685 to Rs. <7007 w
that on Provincial Works decreased from Rs. 55,761 to Rs. 38,213. ' ’ d ’ U
9. Receipts totalled Rs. 87,49,497 and payments Rs. 83,40,280, the closiiw balance
being Rs. 7,32,720. &
10. The total number of births and deaths was 842 and 2,621 as against 849 and Tr
respectively in 1913-14. ^
11. Besides the military hospitals attached to the garrison, there are 2 hospitals and
3 dispensaries in. Aden and a small-pox hospital with an aided dispensary at Maala. The
Keith Falconer Mission of the United Free Church of Scotland maintains a hospital at Sheikh
Othman, which does invaluable work. Patients come here from all parts of Arabia, the
Yemen, Hedjaz and Hadramaut. The total number of patients treated in these institutions
was 45,213. Vaccinations numbered 8,255.
12. In the 5 Government schools there were 435 pupils with an average daily attend
ance of 352. I he expenditure was Rs. 27,209, of which Rs. 5,000 was contributed by the
Aden Settlement. I he number of private schools fell from 35 to 33 and the attendance
from 1,753 to 1,522. Twenty-five of these schools received grants-in-aid amounting to
Rs. 12,029.
^ 13. Information concerning marine matters and the Port Trust will be found in
Chapter III, concerning trade in Chapter IV and concerning salt and excise in Chapter V of
this report.
IX.—CONDITION OF THE PEOPLE.
I he season was generally good and prosperous in all the Tributary States with the
exception of Palanpur, Rajpipla, Chhota Udepur, Kolhapur and Mudhol, where the kharif
rains were untimely and the outturn of the kharif crops was poor. There was, however,
nothing approaching scarcity in any of these States, and no relief works were found necessary.
e avouiable inundation of the Indus resulted in an excellent season in Khairpur, and there
was a further increase in the area under cultivation. The public health was generally good
except a few States where there were outbreaks of plague and cholera. In none of these,
however, were the epidemics serious. The condition of agricultural stock was good.
ucatron continued to advance slowly, there being an increase in the number of chil ren
attending school in almost every State. The statistics of crime remained approximately
stationary.

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1914-15.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I contains a report ‘SUMMARY’ (ff 169-178). Part II (ff 179-308) comprises chapters I-IX.

Part II is divided into the following chapters, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. TRIBUTARY STATES’ (ff 179-186), consisting of: North Gujarat; South Gujarat; North Konkan, Nasik and Khandesh; South Konkan; Deccan; Kolhapur, Southern Maratha Country States and Dharwar; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND’ (ff 187-190), consisting of: Survey; Settlements Proper; Waste lands; Wards and other Estates under management of Government
  • ‘CHAPTER III. PROTECTION’ (ff 191-198), consisting of: Legislative Authority; Course of Legislation; Police; Wild animals and venomous snakes; Chemical Analysis; Criminal Justice; Prisons – Civil and Criminal; Civil Justice; Registration; Local Boards’ Administration; Municipal Administration; Military (Volunteering); Marine; Cooperative Credit Societies
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION’ (ff 199-226), consisting of: Power Industries and Handicrafts; Agriculture; Weather and crops; Horticulture; Forests; Mines and Quarries; Manufactures and Industries; Trade; Public Works; Irrigation; Railways; Tramways.
  • ‘CHAPTER V. FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 227-233), consisting of: General Finance; Mint; Currency; Land Revenue; Irrigation Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Sea Customs; Land Customs; Opium; Salt, Excise; Cotton Duties; Stamps; Income Tax; Forests; Local Funds; Municipal Revenues
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. VITAL STATISTICS’ (ff 234-236), consisting of: Births and Deaths; Emigration and Immigration; Medical Relief; Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; Sanitation; Vaccination; Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. INSTRUCTION’ (ff 237-238), consisting of: General System of Public Instruction; Education; Literature and the Press; Literary Societies; Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 239), consisting of: Archaeological Survey Party of West India
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 239v), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; Established Church of England; Established Church of Scotland; Stationery; General Miscellaneous.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 168. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1914-1915' [‎186v] (42/150), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/315/3, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100143603409.0x0000b2> [accessed 25 July 2026]

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