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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎16r] (30/137)

The record is made up of 1 item (67 folios). It was created in 1908. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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1907*1908.]
SUMMARY.
xix
attributable to the fact that Aden is in some measure losing its place as an
intermediary between India and the Arabian and East African Ports; while
the falling off under Dates and Wax indicates a partial diversion of Turkish
and Abyssinian trade.
38. A detailed account of the works carried out during the year will he
found in Chapter IV. The total expenditure amounted to 104 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , an
increase of more than 9 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on the figures of the previous year. Out of this,
rather more than 8 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees were spent on buildings required for the Imperial
Departments, the most important items being the New General Post Office,
Bombay, the extension of the Central Telegraph Office, Bombay, and the
Consulate Buildings at Bunder Abbas. Under the various Provincial heads,
the total expenditure on buildings and communications amounted to nearly 63
lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , against 51 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees during the year 1906-1907. Of this, 10 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees were
expended on buildings under ce 8 .—Administration,” nearly 9 Idkhs on Educa
tional buildings, about 4 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on buildings required for the administration of
law and justice, and an equal amount on buildings required for the Jail Depart
ment. Buildings for the Police Department absorbed about 7^ lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , and those
for the Medical Department about 10^ Idkhs. On roads the expenditure
amounted to nearly 16j lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , of which over 9J l&khs were spent on original
works and about lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on the maintenance of existing roads. There were
no Eamine Relief Works in charge of the Public Works Department.
89. The total expenditure upon irrigation works in the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. and
Sind amounted to Rs. 59 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees compared with Rs. 47i Idkhs last year. Of this
total, over 17^ lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees were spent on works, lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on repairs, and nearly
15 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees on establishment. The expenditure was divided between the Presi
dency and Sind in the proportion of 24^ lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to 34f lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees . Eamine Relief
outlay on irrigation works amounted to only Rs. 634.
The total area irrigated from the Deccan and Gujarat works, for which
Capital and Revenue Accounts are kept, was 130,808 acres against 108,787
in the previous year. The gross assessed revenue rose from Rs 9,47,167
to Rs. 10,87,554. There was great activity in the Special Duty Division esta
blished for the preparation of plans and estimates for small famine projects.
Programmes for famine works for practically the whole of the Deccan are
complete; good progress was made in Khandesh, and the Gujardt Districts were
commenced at the end of the year; and projects estimated to cost 412 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of
rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. were submitted to Government. The special surveys for Protective
Irrigation Works in the Deccan have now been in operation for six years, and
the expenditure during the year amounted to over ij- Idkhs. The principal
projects investigated were the Mula, the Kukadi Leit Bank and the Ghatprabha
Right Bank Canals, and the possibility of a large Godaveri Left Bank Canal.
The kharif rainfall was considerably above normal, and gave a good supply of
water to tanks while the failure of the rabi rains increased tiie demand for irrigation.
The area irrigated by the Hathmati and Khari Cut Canals, was four times the
average for the last ten years. The Tranza—-Nagrama, Wangroli and Muva xa
Tanks in charge of the Public Works Department irrigated 2,7 /0 acres compare
with only 209 last year. Nearly Rs. 72,000 were spent on improvements an
repairs to small irrigation tanks.
There was an increase of over 11,000 acres in the area inigated, and
of nearly Rs. 2 ^ lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees in the gross assessed revenue compare wi e
average for the last ten years. In the case of the M has wad lank, the increase
in revenue is partly attributed to enhanced rates, but, speaking genera y,
the expansion of irrigated area and the increased revenue were alike ue o
Public Works.
Irrigation:
General.
Deccan and
Gujarit:
General.
Northern
Division.
Central
Divisien.

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1907-08.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I contains a report ‘SUMMARY’ (ff 7-20). Part II (ff 21-69) comprises chapters I-IX.

PART II is divided into the following chapters, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. TRIBUTARY STATES’ (ff 21-28), consisting of: North Gujarat; South Gujarat; North Konkan, Nasik and Khandesh; South Konkan; Deccan; Kolhapur, Southern Maratha Country States and Dharwar; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND’ (ff 29-31), consisting of: Survey; Settlements Proper; Waste lands; Wards and other Estates under management of Government
  • ‘CHAPTER III. PROTECTION’ (ff 32-37), consisting of: Legislative Authority; Course of Legislation; Police; Wild animals and venomous snakes; Chemical Analysis; Criminal Justice; Prisons – Civil and Criminal; Civil Justice; Registration; Local Boards’ Administration; Municipal Administration; Military (Volunteering); Marine; Cooperative Credit Societies
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION’ (ff 38-58), consisting of: Power Industries and Handicrafts; Agriculture; Weather and crops; Horticulture; Forests; Mines and Quarries; Manufactures and Industries; Trade; Public Works; Irrigation; Railways; Tramways
  • ‘CHAPTER V. FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 59-64), consisting of: General Finance; Mint; Currency; Land Revenue; Irrigation Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Sea Customs; Land Customs; Opium; Salt, Excise; Cotton Duties; Stamps; Income Tax; Forests; Local Funds; Municipal Revenues
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. VITAL STATISTICS’ (65-66), consisting of: Births and Deaths; Emigration and Immigration; Medical Relief; Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; Sanitation; Vaccination; Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. INSTRUCTION’ (f 67), consisting of: General System of Public Instruction; Education; Literature and the Press; Literary Societies; Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 68), consisting of: Archaeological Survey Party of West India
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 69), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; Established Church of England; Established Church of Scotland; Stationery; General Miscellaneous.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎16r] (30/137), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/314/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100146764802.0x000025> [accessed 20 July 2026]

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