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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎29v] (57/137)

The record is made up of 1 item (67 folios). It was created in 1908. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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BOMBAY ADMINISTRATION REPORT.
[1907-1908.
Chap. II.
18
ADMINISTRA
TION OP THE
LAND.
Southern Mar4tha
States.
Sind.
General,
Training classes.
Kecord of Rights,
One o£ the three survey parties was disbanded on 1st November 1907. The other two
were en^ed in completing the~remaining field work in the Sangli State. Thirty-five villages,
comprising an area of 86,116 acres, were measured ; and 24 villages, with an area of 130,4(34,
acres, were classified.
The three survey parties were at work in the Tando Bago, Johi,.. Kakar, Guni and
NausMhro Feroz Tdlukas. In all 74,402 acres were measured, as against 69,659 in the
previous year, the average area per 4 arty being 24,800 acres as against 23,219 acres h*
1906-1907.
2 Settlements.
1.—Presidency Proper.
In the Northern Division revision settlement rates were announced in the Halol Mahal,
the result being an increase in the assessment of 14'36 per cent. Settlement proposals were sub
mitted in respect of the inam village of Umberde in the Kalydn Taluka. In the Central Division
settlement reports were submitted in respect of 4 inam and 2 Government villages in the Ndsik
and Sdtara Districts; and revised rates were introduced into 9 inam and 2 Government villages in
Poona, Nagar, Satara, West Khdndesh and East Khdndesh. The result was a net increase in
the assessment of Rs. 1,834 or 31 per cent. No settlement reports were sent or revised rates intro
duced in the Southern Division. In the Southern Maratha States settlement proposals were sub
mitted in respect of 151 villages in the Shirhatti, Mhaisal Paragna, Mangalwedha and Shahapur
talukas.
2.— Sind.
Revised Irrigational Settlements were introduced in the following Talukas:—Tando
Allahyar, Shahdadpur, Hyderabad, Nasrat, in the Hyderabad District; and the Non-Jamrao
areas of the HUukas Mirpur-Khas and Sinjhoro in the Thar and Parkar District.
3.—Alienation Settlements.
In the Ahmedabad District land measuring 4,900 square feet was assigned to the
Dhandhuka Municipality free of rent for constructing a school-house for Dheds. In the
Ratnagiri District an area of 10 acres 12 gunthas at Vengurla, assessed at Rs. 2 and occupied
by a Roman Catholic Chapel, was exempted from payment of revenue. With regard to the
issue of alienation sanads, the balance of 201 remaining to be issued in the Poona District was
reduced by 54, and the balance of 21 in the Satara District by 6 . In Sholapur 9 sanads were
issued and 55 cases still await disposal. Out of 105 sanads issued in Belgaum, 90 had refer
ence to cash allowances in inam villages. The settlement of these is now almost complete.
In Ratnagiri 5 sanads for Kowli inams and 1 for a District Hereditary Office were issued and
1 sanad for a District Hereditary Office was renewed. In Panch Mahals, East and West
Khandesh and Dharwar, where the number of sanads remaining to be issued is 4, 2, 16 and 6 ,
respectively, the inquiries are for various reasons still proceeding and no sanads were granted
during the year. In Sind, there was a decrease of 1,301 acres 24 gunthas in the alienated area
in Lark&na, owing to the resumption of 2 jdghirs on the death of the jaghirdars. The
death of life grantees also led to the resumption of 180 acres 23 gunthas in Hyderabad, out of
which 50 acres 28 gunthas were regranted, and of 46 acres in Sukkur. A decrease of
Rs. 12,448 in the cash grants in the latter district was due to diminished cultivation.
4.—Land Records.
1.—Presidency Proper.
1. The Laud Records staff continued to work in all the districts in the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. proper
and, in addition to their ordinary duties of inspection, supervised the training of Village
Accountants in Survey and the preparation of the Record of Rights.
2 . The usual Survey class for Junior Civilians was conducted by the Superintendent,
Land Records and Registration, Central Division, and was attended by 6 Civilians and 1 Deputy
Collector. Central Survey classes for the training of newly appointed Circle Inspectors were
opened au the head-quarter towns in each of the three Divisions. After receiving instruction
mthe theoretical course at the head-quarter towns, the Circle Inspectors were taken for practical
work into the districts where survey operations were being conducted. The traininG’ was given
as usual by permanent Surveyors under the supervision of the Superintendents, Land Records
and Registration. lire board of examiners consisted as last year of two Divisional Superin
tendents of Land Records and Registration and the Director of Land Records as Chairman.
During the year 88 Circle Inspectors attended the classes, of whom 70 passed the Survey test.
Classes for Village Accountants were also held as usual. 1,181 Village Accountants passed
the preliminary test during the year.. In all three Divisions the classes were held at the
L.a quaiteis .of sub-divisions of districts, which enabled the Superintendent to exercise much
closer supervision.
9 -d T^e Preparation of the Record of Rights was newly started this year in 1 T&luka and
^ Ret has m the Northern Division, in 10 Tdlukas in the Central Division and in 2 Tdlukas of

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1907-08.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I contains a report ‘SUMMARY’ (ff 7-20). Part II (ff 21-69) comprises chapters I-IX.

PART II is divided into the following chapters, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. TRIBUTARY STATES’ (ff 21-28), consisting of: North Gujarat; South Gujarat; North Konkan, Nasik and Khandesh; South Konkan; Deccan; Kolhapur, Southern Maratha Country States and Dharwar; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND’ (ff 29-31), consisting of: Survey; Settlements Proper; Waste lands; Wards and other Estates under management of Government
  • ‘CHAPTER III. PROTECTION’ (ff 32-37), consisting of: Legislative Authority; Course of Legislation; Police; Wild animals and venomous snakes; Chemical Analysis; Criminal Justice; Prisons – Civil and Criminal; Civil Justice; Registration; Local Boards’ Administration; Municipal Administration; Military (Volunteering); Marine; Cooperative Credit Societies
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION’ (ff 38-58), consisting of: Power Industries and Handicrafts; Agriculture; Weather and crops; Horticulture; Forests; Mines and Quarries; Manufactures and Industries; Trade; Public Works; Irrigation; Railways; Tramways
  • ‘CHAPTER V. FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 59-64), consisting of: General Finance; Mint; Currency; Land Revenue; Irrigation Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Sea Customs; Land Customs; Opium; Salt, Excise; Cotton Duties; Stamps; Income Tax; Forests; Local Funds; Municipal Revenues
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. VITAL STATISTICS’ (65-66), consisting of: Births and Deaths; Emigration and Immigration; Medical Relief; Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; Sanitation; Vaccination; Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. INSTRUCTION’ (f 67), consisting of: General System of Public Instruction; Education; Literature and the Press; Literary Societies; Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 68), consisting of: Archaeological Survey Party of West India
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 69), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; Established Church of England; Established Church of Scotland; Stationery; General Miscellaneous.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (67 folios)
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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎29v] (57/137), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/314/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100146764802.0x000040> [accessed 29 August 2026]

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