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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎55v] (109/137)

The record is made up of 1 item (67 folios). It was created in 1908. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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BOMBAY ADMINISTRATION REPORT.
Chap. IV.
PRODUCTION
AND
DISTRIBUTION.
70
tl9O7. l908
through which the feeder takes its supply, is silting slowly, but there need be no anxiety f 0
the next few yeai*s. r
The capital expenditure of the year amounted to Rs. 15,666 and was incurred on con
structing’ cross-over biidg , es on the Herbert, Rader, and Alligunj walls, excavating distrjk,
taries to Jameswah and Pritamwah, and on drainage channel No. 1, and Karia heads.
An area of 7,173 acres was allotted ; of this 5,646 acres were given to Sindln zemi^,.
specially recommended, 1,171 acres in extension of present holdings, and 356 acres in satisfa/
tion of barani claims.
Nasrat Canal. This canal has been under operation for the last five years and has worked satisfactorily
The supply was not very good, but the crops were brought to maturity by rotation in gZ*
tember 1907. Nearly all the land to be cultivated on this canal has been given out, and tf
cultivation on it has been increasing every year, though the cultivation, during the year und e !
report, is less than the last year's by about 50,000 acres, owing to the. low inundation and t
the erosion at the head of its feeder the Lundi Dhand. This fluctuation in cultivation and h
the working of the canal must continue till the Rohri-Hyderabad Canal gives it a permanent
head. A few breaches occurred, but were quickly closed.
The capital expenditure of the year which amounted to Rs. 36,433 was incurred on ({\
converting a bridge into a regulator in mile 41 on the road from Hyderabad to Rohri, (2)
regulator in mile 10 of Amurji, (3) a combined bridge and regulator in mile 7 of Chakarwah
(4) constructing a road bridge over the Nasrat in mile 14, (5) inspection chowkies with
out-houses at Kandiaro, Lakha and Halani, (6) a baulkshed for Chakarwah head regulator
(7) Chakarwah extension and (8) Karia head regulators. 5
FuleP Canal.
Hasanali Canal.
An area of 11,292 acres was given out during the year, of which 5,901 acres were giy en
to Sindhi zemindars specially recommended, 4,703 acres in extension of holdings, 462 acres to
junior Talpurs, 168 acres to Military Pensioners, and 58 acres in satisfaction of barani
claims.
The capital expenditure on the Fuleli amounted to Rs. 4,039 and was incurred on construct
ing karia heads on the Gaja Canal Extension. The Gfaja Extension with its branches worked
satisfactorily, the cultivation on it during 1906-1907 being 8,330 acres and the revenue
Rs. 17,031. The figures for 1907-1908 are not available but it is anticipated that they will be
a little less than those of 1906-1907 as the inundation was poor.
The Fuleli and its branches were maintained in good order at a cost of Rs. 78,817.
A sum of Rs. 12,000 was spent on the construction of five subordinates' chowkies of
which three are completed and two in progress.
The cultivation on the Fuleli was about 390,000 acres against last year's area of 417,182
and 379,808 acres, the average of the preceding 10 years. Large areas of land are Ivin*
waste in the Tando Bago and Badin Talukas for want of water, which cannot be cultivated 8
unless the supply in the Fuleli is increased. The proposed Rohri-Hyderabad Canal will assist
cultivation on the Fuleh by relieving it of a large portion of the area now under it, which will
allow the whole of its supply to be used for the southern portion.
This canal was opened on 3rd June and flowed throughout the inundation season with a
suttident supply. It worked satisfactorily with the exception of a small area at its head where
the land is high.
against^he ^ ^ ° n ^ ^ 10 > 00 ° WaS
H a Xi n dcaS‘ ral in 1,1 tlliS dist ™‘ WOrk i &ir h “wing to tie low-level of wab
DiiW.t. ? * lva tlie ei “P s o,l sorne of the canals withered. A few showers of rain which fell i
August only benefited the cultivation to a small extent.
Works for which
only Revenue
Accounts are kept
M a hmnL Pr ir Ci?a k Callal r Und J e ^T tl, - is h ,? d are . the Naulakhi, Mehrab, Dambro, Ben, Ghai
ahmudo, Kan Shumah and Nasir, all of which worked well.
SakrMd. menti011ed laSt reai ’’ measures were ado Pte d *0 prevent flooding on the Kenwah arotn
tSurveys.
the countr^rp 8 ^ 0 ?? er . osion 0 PP° s ^ e the 4th mile of the Renwah, and to avoid flooding
3 to 6 a?l y coKf CU mu 1 . tS ban ^ S ' ii} was P ro P osed to construct a loop bund from a
Rs 1 4 - £RS ' 6 i 9 ? 4 '- ThlS work was saucti °ned and commenced, an expenditure
its. Vll being incurred during the year. r
inunifeft ‘ he ri r// Ut ? ng \ nt ° I* 6 Naulakhi Canal at its 8th mile and to the 1
round +h e ' B r h ) / a i Da W °/ k . wel1 dunn ^ the y ear - An estimate for cutting a divers
sanetlnnd =nd l leng ^ S ° 88 to lnsnl ? a ^ ood “PP^ ™ 1908-1909 was submitted a
sanctioned, and the work was commenced m March.
last ^ e ^ a ^ e(£ °I P 1 °P osed caDa ^ ^ rorn Rohri to Hyderabad, which was in pro
estimates kTn pmgressf g * ^ the W ° rk ° f P re P arin S th e detailed plans

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1907-08.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I contains a report ‘SUMMARY’ (ff 7-20). Part II (ff 21-69) comprises chapters I-IX.

PART II is divided into the following chapters, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. TRIBUTARY STATES’ (ff 21-28), consisting of: North Gujarat; South Gujarat; North Konkan, Nasik and Khandesh; South Konkan; Deccan; Kolhapur, Southern Maratha Country States and Dharwar; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND’ (ff 29-31), consisting of: Survey; Settlements Proper; Waste lands; Wards and other Estates under management of Government
  • ‘CHAPTER III. PROTECTION’ (ff 32-37), consisting of: Legislative Authority; Course of Legislation; Police; Wild animals and venomous snakes; Chemical Analysis; Criminal Justice; Prisons – Civil and Criminal; Civil Justice; Registration; Local Boards’ Administration; Municipal Administration; Military (Volunteering); Marine; Cooperative Credit Societies
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION’ (ff 38-58), consisting of: Power Industries and Handicrafts; Agriculture; Weather and crops; Horticulture; Forests; Mines and Quarries; Manufactures and Industries; Trade; Public Works; Irrigation; Railways; Tramways
  • ‘CHAPTER V. FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 59-64), consisting of: General Finance; Mint; Currency; Land Revenue; Irrigation Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Sea Customs; Land Customs; Opium; Salt, Excise; Cotton Duties; Stamps; Income Tax; Forests; Local Funds; Municipal Revenues
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. VITAL STATISTICS’ (65-66), consisting of: Births and Deaths; Emigration and Immigration; Medical Relief; Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; Sanitation; Vaccination; Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. INSTRUCTION’ (f 67), consisting of: General System of Public Instruction; Education; Literature and the Press; Literary Societies; Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 68), consisting of: Archaeological Survey Party of West India
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 69), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; Established Church of England; Established Church of Scotland; Stationery; General Miscellaneous.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎55v] (109/137), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/314/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100146764802.0x000074> [accessed 31 July 2026]

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