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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎58v] (115/137)

The record is made up of 1 item (67 folios). It was created in 1908. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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JSrf
Eiciee.
CnstomB,
Assessed Taxes.
Forests.
Tributes.
Interest.
Mint.
Miscellaneous.
CHAPTER Y.—FINANCIAL REVIEW.
Financial lie view, 1907-1908.
I. —General Remarks.
In this review the receipts and expenditure of the Civil Department in the EomW
Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. are compared with those of the preceding year. The figures or 1906-1907 do r lci [
entirely agree with those shown in the Financial Review for that year owing cor-
rections having been made after submission of the review. The figures for 1907-1908 are
similarly subject to alteration.
II. —Gross Revenue.
The gross Imperial, Provincial and Local Receipts for the year 1907-1908 amounted to
Rs. 15,27,35,278, an increase of Rs. 5,32,750. There was a decrease of Rs. 1,81,467 under
the head Imperial, and increases of Rs. 6,37,209 and Rs. 77,008 under the heads Provincial
and Local, respectively. The chief variations in the Imperial and Provincial Departments are
explained below :—
(1) Imperial Civil Revenue.
1. There was a decrease of Rs. 21,07,790 principally due to the unfavourable season and
consequent suspensions and remissions of revenue.
2. There was an increase of Rs. 10,38,618 due to larger exports of Malwa opium to
China.
3. There was a decrease of Rs. 42,33,791 mainly due to the reduction of duty from
Rs. 1-8-0 to Re. 1.
4.. The increase of Rs. 91,620 is due to two large items of probate duty and increased
litigation, and also to a large number of forms of receipts and cheques having been stamped
during the year and to an increase in the amount of debentures issued by the Port Trusts of
Bombay and Karachi, the City Improvement Trust and the Bombay Municipality.
.-^. ere was an increase of Rs. 7,75,137 due to the enhancement of still-head duty in
“ cll ® tricts and an increase in consumption; to advance recoveries of license fees for 1908-
tion of oji m ai ^ G ex l )or ^ s £> an j a and the low selling price and consequent increased consump-
bnllinn WaS ? n j ncrease 41,73,496, chiefly due to large importations of silver
rrmtpn’nlc ^ 10 eu ^ clj articles of food and drink, metals, manufactured articles and raw
Customs ■ ,,,aD t0 lrn P rovec ^ lece ipl ;s under “Excise duty on cotton manufactures v and “Land
enhaiLd^akiSff^ ° f - Es ' b0?,602 was due to an improvement in Railway earnings, to
trade to larger invp 1 ^ er . ease P 1 nur uber of employes in consequence of expansion in
ment ° esfcments ln P ubllG securities, and to a more careful and searching assess-
better priltVbtefned 1,1 b 8 * 8 . wa t s m the Northern Cirele, and was due to
and heavier fines recovered fTforest !ffe e n t ces rodUOe ’ lnCrea3ed com P' n sation paid by contractors,
States.
9. The increase of Rs. 36,333 was chiefly due to arrear collections from certain Native
Land Revenue.
Stamps, Excise,
Assessed Taxes a :d
Forests,
States in the KdSwdrXeneyowingA^f fed season dUe t0 Smal!er recoveries from Natiw
large credit on aecouat'of 3 Asslv'' hp 9 ’''f ^^ r? 8 dU8 c5l ‘ e ® y to se >gnorage on dollar coinage, a
coinage. 0t Assa ? benefit on Government coinage, and profits on the Nickel
principally exceptdonid reeweriesfoom W? 1,687, due t .° the abs8nee of the extraordinary items,
P onal recoveries from railway companies, which swelled last year's figures.
(2J Provincial Civil Revenue.
Re. 10>S\lnIphf^trfmorfvr 7^ A m P erial ECTena8 a «oo™ts for a decrease of
to Provincial Revenues. P ment ° £ E ' s ' 4 ’ 68 ^ 0()0 iu the assignments from Imperial
heads StampVKckefALasseddkxes and 7 / 5 ’ 1 f 6,Il3 ' :I,0() ’ 887 ’ and Rs - bn,849 under
’ ^ ldXes and F °rests, respectively, are due to the causes mentii
the
mentioned

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1907-08.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I contains a report ‘SUMMARY’ (ff 7-20). Part II (ff 21-69) comprises chapters I-IX.

PART II is divided into the following chapters, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. TRIBUTARY STATES’ (ff 21-28), consisting of: North Gujarat; South Gujarat; North Konkan, Nasik and Khandesh; South Konkan; Deccan; Kolhapur, Southern Maratha Country States and Dharwar; Sind [Sindh]; Aden; Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND’ (ff 29-31), consisting of: Survey; Settlements Proper; Waste lands; Wards and other Estates under management of Government
  • ‘CHAPTER III. PROTECTION’ (ff 32-37), consisting of: Legislative Authority; Course of Legislation; Police; Wild animals and venomous snakes; Chemical Analysis; Criminal Justice; Prisons – Civil and Criminal; Civil Justice; Registration; Local Boards’ Administration; Municipal Administration; Military (Volunteering); Marine; Cooperative Credit Societies
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION’ (ff 38-58), consisting of: Power Industries and Handicrafts; Agriculture; Weather and crops; Horticulture; Forests; Mines and Quarries; Manufactures and Industries; Trade; Public Works; Irrigation; Railways; Tramways
  • ‘CHAPTER V. FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 59-64), consisting of: General Finance; Mint; Currency; Land Revenue; Irrigation Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Sea Customs; Land Customs; Opium; Salt, Excise; Cotton Duties; Stamps; Income Tax; Forests; Local Funds; Municipal Revenues
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. VITAL STATISTICS’ (65-66), consisting of: Births and Deaths; Emigration and Immigration; Medical Relief; Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; Sanitation; Vaccination; Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. INSTRUCTION’ (f 67), consisting of: General System of Public Instruction; Education; Literature and the Press; Literary Societies; Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 68), consisting of: Archaeological Survey Party of West India
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. MISCELLANEOUS’ (f 69), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; Established Church of England; Established Church of Scotland; Stationery; General Miscellaneous.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 5. In a small number of instances there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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'REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1907-1908' [‎58v] (115/137), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/314/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100146764802.0x00007a> [accessed 25 July 2026]

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