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‘REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1919-20’ [‎309v] (166/192)

The record is made up of 1 item (95 folios). It was created in 1921. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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134
BOMBAY ADMINISTRATION REPORT.
(2) Continental Points.
[1919-1920.
The net receipts from continental ports rose from Es. 1,34,610 to
Es. 1 42 643. The number of cases adjudicated under the Sea Customs Act
rose from 569 to 654, of which 4 were undisposed of, the increase being due
to the vigilance of the establishment.
(3) Ports in Sind.
The gross receipts during the year amounted to Es. 1,60,98,092 as
compared with Es. 1,10,67,464 in the preceding year. To the increase sea
customs imports contributed Es. 36,53,46/ and sea customs exports
Es. 13,52,168.' The total net revenue, after deducting refunds and drawbacks,
increased from Es. 1,01,04,628 to Es. 1,53,31,411, of which Es. 1,36,12,847
were from import duty and Es. 16,21,444 from export duty, the corresponding
figures for the previous year being Es. 97,01,318 and Es. 3,29,711. The
amount of gross import duty rose from Es. 106*49 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to Es. 143*02 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
owing to larger collections on cotton piece-goods, tobacco, liquors, sugar,
kerosine oil and other articles. Export duty advanced from Es. 3*45 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to
Es. 16*96 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , hides and shins contributing 86 per cent, of the total,
rice 12 per cent, and tea and jute 2 per cent. The expenditure fell from
Es. 3,86,710 to Es. 3,82,239.
2. Eefunds amounted to Es. 1,67,602, of which Es. 54,547 were on
account of refunds made to the Kashmir Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). . In addition further sums
refunded to the Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). will be debited to the accounts for the year through
the Exchange Account. Drawbacks rose from Es. 4,83,115 to Es. 5,99,079.
3. Four hundred and seventy-six offences against the Sea Customs Act
were detected. In one case over Es. 10,000 were surreptitiously shipped in
contravention of the prohibition against the export of silver specie. In another
case an attempt was made to smuggle 3,098 sovereigns in contravention of the
restriction against the import of gold. Yarious attempts were made to defeat
the restriction on the export of rice. Fines of Ks. 1,000 each were inflicted
in two cases. An attempt was made to export pearls in defiance of the export
prohibition. The pearls were confiscated and realised Es. 4,575 when sold by
public auction. The amount realized in fines and penalties was Es. 34,359
against Es. 24,005.
2.—Land Customs.
There was no change in the number of duty collecting stations on the
Portuguese Frontier or the Kathiawar Frontier. The Kathiawar customs line
was withdrawn from 1st January 1918. Eeceipts on the Portuguese Frontier
increased from Es. 1,81,169 to Es. 1,88,661. The increase on the Portuguese
Frontier was due chiefly to the resumption of the import traffic of machinery
via Castle-Eock for the first time after the cessation due to the war and to
larger imports of salt and cocoanuts from Goa. On the other hand there was
a slight decrease in imports on the Daman Frontier due to less imports oi
salted fish, cocoanuts, and other kind of fruit and fodder on account of ^an
unfavourable fishing season and heavy rains which damaged the crop. lh e
exemption from import duty, from October 1919, of grain and pulse, was also
to some extent responsible for the diminished imports on the Daman Frontier.
Owing to a good paddy crop in the Nagar-Aveli Pargana, a large quantity o
rice was exported to Daman, resulting in an increase of Es. 414 in the e xP or
duty compared with the previous year’s collection. The duty collected on
salt at the Goa Frontier stations is credited to “ Salt ” and not to u Customs
The quantity of petroleum imported at Castle-Eock was 1,186,124
against 129,420 gallons during the preceding year. The increase of l,05o>
gallons was due to the resumption by the Bulk Oil Company of their business
at Mormugao from the 4th January last. The number of cases adju i
cated under the Land Customs Act was 392 against 139 in thepreviou
year.

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1919-20. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1921.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’ (ff 231-238).

PART II (ff 239-322) comprises the following headings, some of which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • ‘CHAPTER I. – PHYSICAL AND POLITICAL. TRIBUTARY STATES.’ (ff 239-249), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; IX. Condition of the People
  • ‘CHAPTER II. – ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 250-256), consisting of: 1. Surveys; 2. Settlements; 3. Waste Lands; 4. Land Records; 5. Wards’ and other Estates; 6. Revenue and Rent-paying Classes
  • ‘CHAPTER III. – PROTECTION.’ (ff 256-269), consisting of: 1. Course of Legislation; 2. Police; 3. Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; 4. Chemical Analysis; 5. Criminal Justice; 6. Prisons – Civil and Criminal; 7. Civil Justice; 8. Criminal Tribes; 9. Registration; 10. Local Board Administration; 11. Municipal Administration; 12. Rent Acts; 13. Indian Reforms Scheme; 14. Military (Indian Defence Force); 15. Marine
  • ‘CHAPTER IV. – PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION.’ (ff 270-304), consisting of: 1. Agriculture; 2. Weather and Crops; 3. Co-operative Societies; 4. Horticulture; 5. Forests; 6. Mines and Quarries; 7. Power Industries and Handicrafts; 8. Trade; 9. Public Works; 10. Railways; 11. Tramways
  • ‘CHAPTER V. – FINANCIAL REVIEW.’ (ff 305-314), consisting of: 1. Financial Review, 1919-20; 2. Land Revenue; 3. Irrigation Revenue; 4. Public Works Revenue; 5. Customs; 6. Salt; 7. Excise; 8. Cotton Duties Act; 9. Stamps; 10. Income Tax; 11. Local Funds
  • ‘CHAPTER VI. – VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF.’ (ff 314-318), consisting of: 1. Births and Deaths; 2. Emigration and Immigration; 3. Medical Relief; 4. Epidemic Diseases; 5. The Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory; 6. Lunatic Asylums [psychiatric hospitals]; 7. Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy, also known as Hansen’s disease], Matunga; 8. Sanitation; 9. Vaccination; 10. Veterinary
  • ‘CHAPTER VII. – INSTRUCTION.’ (ff 318-320), consisting of: 1. Education; 2. Literature and the Press; 3. Arts and Sciences
  • ‘CHAPTER VIII. – ARCHEAOLOGY.’ (f 321), consisting of: Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle
  • ‘CHAPTER IX. – MISCELLANEOUS.’ (ff 321-322), consisting of: 1. Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; 2. Stationary; 3. Printing; 4. General Miscellaneous.

There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 229. The report also includes the following photographs:

  • ‘RESIDENCY SCHOOL. Crater, Aden.’ (f 292)
  • ‘POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE SHOLAPUR [Solapur].’ (f 243)
  • ‘HOSTEL BUILDING FOR THE NORTHCOTE HIGH SCHOOL SHOLAPUR.’ (f 245)
  • ‘BUNGALOW FOR THE SANITARY ENGINEER TO GOVERNMENT, YERAVDA [Yerwada or Yerawada]. (North West Elevation).’ (297).

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folio 230. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the spelling, phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (95 folios)
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The report contains a table of contents listing headings, sub-headings, and sub-sub-headings.

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English in Latin script
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‘REPORT ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE BOMBAY PRESIDENCY, FOR THE YEAR 1919-20’ [‎309v] (166/192), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/316/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100146870086.0x000019> [accessed 30 July 2026]

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