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Coll 30/58 'Persian Gulf. Anglo-Persian Relations. Persian insult to British flag at Basidu' [‎416r] (836/1186)

The record is made up of 1 file (589 folios). It was created in 3 Aug 1933-31 Jan 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
Printed for the Cabinet. September 1933.
SECRET
O.P. 206 (33).
Copy No. ][Q
CABINET.
I CIRCULATE to my colleagues a memorandum on the recent incident at
Basidu, in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . It is a matter of some urgency to decide upon the
line now to be taken with the Persian Government.
J. S.
September 2, 1933.
A SERIOUS incident recently occurred at Basidu, a naval “ station in
the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. where the British flag had been flown without interruption for
over a hundred years. The station, a small place on the Persian island of Qishm,
is regarded by His Majesty’s Government as a British concession, but
notwithstanding the long period of uninterrupted tenure the title of His Majesty’s
Government to occupy it is weak. For many years no use has been made of the
concession and it has been retained solely as a political pawn for use in treaty
negotiations with Persia.
2. The facts of the incident are as follows : On the 31st July four Persian
naval officers, amongst them the officer commanding the Persian fleet, landed at
Basidu from a gunboat and hauled down the British flag in the presence of
several witnesses, including a Frenchman and an Italian. The flag was untended
at the time, the caretaker being away.
3. The Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs has informed His Majesty’s
Charge d’Affaires at Tehran that this outrage was committed without the know
ledge or sanction of the Persian Government or of the bhah. In rep y o e
strong semi-official representations which Mr. Mallet has mace pen ing e
receipt by him of instructions as to the demands to ne put forward officially, the
Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs has stated that his Government sincere!}
deplore the occurrence of the incident and have now, on the Shah s instruct ons
issued categorical orders to the Persian navy to avoid all u ? f 1 .g er ( e r e , > i nn ^
naval arrangements, to collaborate m all possible ways with ^Action
stationed in the Gulf, and in future to report for orders before tak ng aOT action
“when confronted with an unusual situation of an international kind. -
Minister for Foreign Affairs has further stated that the
ir, of hi, to
complaints against the Persian «av 7 ,. tp competent officia e^laming that he
had received orders to press forward with the settlement of all such cases.
4 Brieflv then, the Persian Government have, without waiting for an
m • i " ’ r TT-i- yr^ip^tv’s Government, shown a genuine desne to
^ official remonstrance from His Majesty s uo ’ • .p inoidents in
make amends and to guard effectually against a repetition of such incidents
^ future.
fS Thp Question for decision is how far it is desirable to go m demanding
forthelnddenf "sbe^n‘suggestedJljl/Xvernment should
7019 [8994]

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British diplomatic and naval officials concerning an incident on 31 July 1933 when four Persian naval officers landed at Basidu (a naval station on Qishm island used by Britain) and took down the British flag in the presence of witnesses including an Italian and a Frenchman. Subsequently, a Royal Navy vessel arrived at the station and the British flag was re-hoisted.

The correspondence discusses the details of the incident itself, its aftermath and its impact on Britain's relations with the Government of Iran. It also covers what steps were taken to 'restore British prestige in the eyes of the Gulf Arabs', including details regarding the dispatch of a royal navy flotilla to the region.

In addition to correspondence, the file also contains the following:

  • Relevant press cuttings regarding the incident and Britain's response (folios 78, 169, 311 and 364)
  • Copy of a circular clarifying the sequence of events in Basidu that was issued by the British authorities in the Gulf (folio 11)
  • 'Copy of a note dated the 14th August 1933, from the Head Clerk, H.B.M.'s Consulate, Bandar Abbas, regarding a conversation which recently took place between the Governor of Bandar Abbas and the Consulate Mirza' (folio 255)
  • 'Basidu Incident' a summary of events written by J V Creagh, Senior Naval Officer in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (folios 329-331)
  • 'Extract from Cabinet Conclusions dated 5th September 1933 - Relations with Persia, Basidu Incident' (folios 370-376)
  • 'Legal Status of Basidu' (folios 398-399)
  • 'Cabinet: Relations with Persia - Basidu Incident. Memorandum by the First Lord of the Admiralty' (folios 413-415)
  • Cabinet Memorandum regarding Basidu Incident (folios 416-417)
  • 'Foreign Office Memorandum for submission to the Cabinet on the subject of the Flag Incident at Basidu' (folios 435-440)
  • A small sketch map marking the boundaries of 'British Basidu' (folio 536).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (589 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 591; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/58 'Persian Gulf. Anglo-Persian Relations. Persian insult to British flag at Basidu' [‎416r] (836/1186), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3775, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060481232.0x000025> [accessed 23 July 2026]

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