File 600/1905 Pt 3 'Aden Hinterland: Situation; Withdrawal of Political Agent from Dthala; Treaties with Haushabi, Kotaibi and Alawi chiefs' [195r] (385/508)
The record is made up of 1 item (253 folios). It was created in Oct 1906-Sep 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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^Srd^id^mfMd^^i^e^obsures^effa^ J ! ; e , si<Ieutl Ad ? u > ]Sro ' 7601, dated the
sions to the Alawi Haushabi anr! TT f P 1 ?? 080 ^ g ran t of certain conces-
.. Ad,. aiSrSiitt c ^s;£r* 8 “ r «”
No. 7601, dated Aden
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, the 23rd December 1906.
Acting
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
,
From— -Major-General E. DeBrath, C.B C I E
Aden, '* '*
To-The Secretary to the
Government of Bombay
From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions.
, Political Department.
xt 1 I ^Qg 0r JT^l’^°^ tbe i ? formation of Government, copy of a memorandum
No. 1398, dated 18th December 1906, and of its accompaniment, which I have
received from the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Dthala, I have the honour to invite reference
to correspondence ending with my letter No. 7187, dated the 16th instant, and
to confarm the recommendations made therein for the early grant of certain
concessions to the Kotaibi Sheikh as well as to the Alawi and Haushabi Chiefs.
2. Meanwhile I concur with Major Jacob that no immediate notice need
be taken of Sheikh Muhammad Saleh’s present communication.
3. As to his suggestions regarding the rendition or the demolition of the
Suleik Fort, I attach, for the information of Government, extracts of certain
notes, which have recently been drafted by Major Jacob on the subject, but I
defer any definite proposals pending the receipt of further information regard
ing the actual date on which it is proposed that the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
should be
withdrawn from Dthala.
No 1398, dated Dthala, the 18th December 1906.
From— Major H. F. Jacob,
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, Dthala,
To—The First Assistant Resident, Aden.
I attach for the perusal of the Resident a curious “ Notice *’ to hand from
Muhammad Saleh, the Kotaibi Sheikh.
2. It is the result of news of our intended evacuation and the non-receipt
by this Sheikh of what he considers his dues, after our attempt rapprochement
which the pacification of the country demanded.
3. The letter at first sight reads like an open defiance and hints at what
the Kotaibis will feel bound to do when our backs are turned, i.e. x begin the
old game of taking their road dues. This was the origin of our trouble with
them.
I have not replied to the missive.
4. Suleik Fort, as I have already suggested, had better be razed to the
ground when we go, and the only remaining course is to tell the Amir that he
will be responsible to Government for the safety of the roads in his territories.
His line of action will be to make the Kotaibis responsible to him. He cannot
coerce them, and this sop to them will alone preserve their amour propre.
5. Looking at the matter from the Kotaibi Sheikh’s view-point, I cannot
but regret that he has not at an earlier date received some compensation for the
loss of road dues; and a stipend, long since recommended, would have served to
seal the friendship of this tribe and have tended to preserve peace on the road. \
The language now used by Muhammad Saleh is, of course, objectionable, but
knowing the man so well, I affirm it is more an appeal ad misericordiam than
anything else.
My advice is to let him severely alone. To reply is merely to lengthen
correspondence unnecessarily and will serve no purpose other than to lower our
dignity.
Before we go, I strongly again advocate that the Amir’s “
Darbar
A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family).
presents ”
should be used to defray the monthly recurring charge of Bs. 50, which will
13
About this item
- Content
Part 3 of the file relates to the withdrawal of troops and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. from Dthala [al-Ḍāli‘].
The correspondents include:
- Major-General Ernest de Brath, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden;
- Government of India, Foreign Department;
- Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. ;
- India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , London;
- Foreign Office, London.
The correspondence reports and discusses matters related to the withdrawal from Dthala and the subsequent treaty negotiations with tribes of the Aden hinterland, including:
- an attack on a party of King's Own Borderers by members of the Dthambari tribe in October 1906;
- the scale and speed of the withdrawal;
- hostilities between tribal groups;
- the security of the Aden-Dthala road;
- changes to Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. administration and garrison;
- negotiations and final treaty agreements with the Kotaibi, Alawi, and Haushabi tribes, ratified in September 1915.
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- 1 item (253 folios)
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- IOR/L/PS/10/74/3
- Title
- File 600/1905 Pt 3 'Aden Hinterland: Situation; Withdrawal of Political Agent from Dthala; Treaties with Haushabi, Kotaibi and Alawi chiefs'
- Pages
- 3r:256v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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![File 600/1905 Pt 3 'Aden Hinterland: Situation; Withdrawal of Political Agent from Dthala; Treaties with Haushabi, Kotaibi and Alawi chiefs' [‎195r] (385/508) File 600/1905 Pt 3 'Aden Hinterland: Situation; Withdrawal of Political Agent from Dthala; Treaties with Haushabi, Kotaibi and Alawi chiefs' [‎195r] (385/508)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000365.0x00039f/IOR_L_PS_10_74_0394.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)