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File 1855/1904 Pt 7 'Koweit Flag.' [‎236v] (136/154)

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The record is made up of 76 folios. It was created in 30 Jun 1904-22 Mar 1907. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The Customs case is that the rifles were concealed and were new with the
full complement of cartridges : that as the importation of arms is prohibited in
Tu kev as well as Persia it is of no importance where they were bound. If
the vessel can prove that the rifles were not for sale, I am of opinion that twelve
rifles are not an excessive amount, as piracies often occur oft the mouth of the
ShaH el Arab and all vessels therefore should carry sufficient arms to protect
themselves ; a’nd the Bedouin coast is also unsafe. '
A second bum, Nakhoda Ghanim, is also understood to belong to Koweit.
She had twenty-eight rifles concealed on board, and this fact is not denied, she
had some bundles of hides consigned to Basrah to which port she was hound.
She was captured near the inner buoy and can only put forward that she was
bound for a Turkish port and was not within Persian jurisdiction. This yessel
has been taken to Bushire, as the owner cannot pay a fine. The fine demanded
would come to more than the yalue of the vessel, and the owner’s entire capital
was invested in these rifles and the vessel which is mortgaged already.
The “ Teyser ” proceeds to Sahiliyat where I can communicate with her;
she will be there for at least a fortnight. I enclose herewith the deposition of
the Nakhoda and, if necessary, he will swear an affidavit m these terms.
The owner states he can get evidence at Koweit that the rifles were pur
chased for the defence of the vessel only.
If the presence of the owner, Nakhoda, and others is necessary in
Bushire to support or prove their claim for a refund of the fine and return
of the arms, I would beg to be informed as soon as possible.
Deposition of Ali-bin-Muhammad Mubarak , Nakhoda of the bum “ Teyser” of Koweit.
I, Ali-hin-Muhammad, Nakhoda of the bum “ Teyser ”, state as follows:—
The vessel left Koweit for Sahiliyat to load. On the 10th September,
Saturday, was off the Turkish fort at Pao tacking up the river. At midnight
two boats from the S.S. “ Muzafferi ” came and asked what I had. I said
“ nothing ”. They then asked if I had any arms. I replied “ yes, we have
twelve rifles for the eighteen men of the crew for the protection of the vessel,
two are here and ten below”. They then searched the vessel and detained
her three days and then brought her to Mohammerah. These arms were
bought for the protection of the vessel, as she was hound for Yemen after
loading, that is for the villages beyond Bas-el-Had and two years ago having no
arms I was attacked and robbed there.
I solemnly declare and am prepared to take oath that the above statement
is true in every particular.
‘ Seal of Ali-bin-Muhammad.
Deposed and sealed by the said Ali-hin-Muhammad at Mohammerah this
twenty-third day of September 1904, before me.
W. McDouall,
His Britannic Majesty's Consul.
Iwtigs Offic# Pww—No. 1528—11-10-04—60.
tl

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Content

The papers concern the proposal that vessels from Koweit [Kuwait] should adopt a distinctive flag, and the likely reaction this would bring from the Government of Turkey [the Ottoman Empire].

The principal correspondents are the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Major Percy Zachariah Cox); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait (Captain Stuart George Knox); the British Ambassador at Constantinople (Sir Nicholas Roderick O'Conor); and senior officials of Government of India.

The papers cover: correspondence concerning the question of the protection that the British Government should give to subjects of Kuwait in Persian territory, June-December 1904 (folios 220-246); a report that the Ambassador at Constantinople saw no objection to the adoption by the Shaikh of Kuwait [Mubārak bin Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ] of a distinctive flag for Kuwait vessels, while retaining his existing flag for use in Kuwait, February-March 1905 (folios 217-219); correspondence concerning the proposed use by the Shaikh of Kuwait of the Turkish flag with the addition of the word 'Koweit' written across it in Arabic letters (including colour drawings of the proposed flag, folios 199-203), and specimen shipping certificate, July 1905 - July 1906 (folios 190-216); and correspondence concerning the Shaikh of Kuwait's concerns over the likely consequences of his adoption of the new flag, particularly his fears of 'oppressive measures' from Turkish officials at Basrah [Basra] and other Turkish ports, August 1906 - March 1907 (folios 176-188).

The Arabic language content of the papers is confined to Arabic wording on the specimen shipping certificate and drawings of the proposed Kuwait flag, between folios 192 and 201.

The date range gives the covering dates of all the documents; the date range of the Secret Department minute papers given on the subject divider on folio 171 is 1905-07.

Extent and format
76 folios
Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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File 1855/1904 Pt 7 'Koweit Flag.' [‎236v] (136/154), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/50/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100035754162.0x000052> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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