File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [177v] (359/616)
The record is made up of 1 volume (304 folios). It was created in 5 Mar 1924-16 Sep 1931. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
telegraphic message in reply to this Memorial and on the same being notified
to the people by Major Daly, the whole tribe of Ad-Davasir promptly emigrated
to the neighbouring Dominions of the Sultan of Mejd an eloquent index to the
intensity and depth of the peoples excitement resentment and desperation.
9 . Three days later, the Consul General arrived at Baharein and the
peoples chosen delegates addressed another Memorial to him detailing the peo
ples grievances, criticising the so called u reforms *' of Major Daly and express-
ing their determination to emigrate in a body from Baharein if Justice was re
fused and redress continued to be denied to them.
10 . Soon after, the Delegates were invited to the Consulate by the
Consul-General who addressed them in curt and threatening terms, refusing
to vouchsafe any answer to their Memorials or any redress of their grievances
and threatening drastic pains and penalties including confiscation of property
and ruination of valuable pearl-fishery trade, if the emigration resolve was
put into execution, and intimating that the neighbouring Arab Chiefs had
been instructed to turn the emigrants back and refuse them shelter.
11. conclusion of this intimidating address, two of the delegates
present viz. Shaikh Abdul Wahab Azzayani and Ahmed bin Lahej who had
taken a prominent part in representing the people were at once taken into a
room of the Consulate, and without any notice, explanation or inquiry were
en into custody in the name of the British Government, and promptly con-
y d to a British Man-of-War which was kept in readiness for the purpose
arge of three Military-men and ultimately deported to Bombay in such
y and on their arrival in Bombay detained in a private Hotel under the
veillance of the Police. All the oflfers of Arab friends of theirs who had
w of their arrival to put them up at their residences and to provide
substantial security for their behaviour were peremptorily refused. It was only
after Shaikh Abaul IVahab Aizayani moved the High Court of Justice at Bombay
for an Order under Section 491 of the Criminal Procedure Code and the writ
of Habeas corpus was issued by the High Court that he was set at-liberty.
airs at Baharein are going from bad to worse and the repressive
'onary policy of the British representatives is calculated to inflame
y populace of Baharein but the whole of the Arab Nation, and lead
to disastrous disturbances and commotion not easy to be quelled..
About this item
- Content
Correspondence, minutes, memoranda, and draft papers relating to the internal affairs of Bahrain. The papers are mostly copies exchanged between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, and Colonial Office, and forms part of the interdepartmental discussion of matters such as: petitions to the British Government by the Baharnah community in Bahrain complaining about oppression by the Bahrain Government; Wahhabi influence in Bahrain and the protests of the Dowasir tribe over British-backed reforms in the country; the poor treatment of the Baharnah in Qatif by the authorities there; and Shaikh Isa bin Ali's memorial to the Government of India following his removal as the ruler of Bahrain.
Correspondence included as enclosures is mostly between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the High Commissioner in Baghdad, the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department), the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , the British Legation in Jedda, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah], and his legal representatives, Bhaishanker Kanga and Girdharilal.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (304 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 306; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [177v] (359/616), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1042, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060790067.0x0000a0> [accessed 30 July 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/1042
- Title
- File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:149v, 150v:161r, 162v:190v, 193r:197v, 199r:202v, 210r:213v, 216r:218v, 221r:223v, 226r:230r, 232v:233v, 235r:239v, 241r:263r, 264r:264v, 273r:292v, 294r:298r, 300r:305v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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