File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [178r] (360/616)
The record is made up of 1 volume (304 folios). It was created in 5 Mar 1924-16 Sep 1931. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
13 . It is against these acts of violence lawlessness and gross outrages
against my peoples feeling, and sentiment, and liberties no less than against
the intolerable persecution to which I myself have been subjected to in breach
of Treaty obligations in the matter of my prerogatives as an independent Ruler
of Baharein that I seek protection and redress at your Excellency’s hands,
and I do so in the hope and confidence that adequate protection and redress
will be vouchsafed to a true and tried friend of the British Government after
such full and independent inquiry into the whole situation as the nature and
circumstances of the case may require and as Your Excellency may think proper
and necessary.
14. I am well aware that interested agitation by some members of the
Shia minority of my subjects has been engineered by or with the connivance
of my enemies resulting in false and malicious complaints being forwarded
against me and my adminstration, to the Consul General with a view to
create prejudice and ill-will against me in the eyes of the British Governmet,
I am not ignorant of the fact that covetous eyes have been cast on my world
famed and cherished Pearl fishery. I know that the valuable resources of my state
have excited the cupidity of foreign exploiters and concession-hunters nnder
the auspicies of the Consulate, and I am painfully conscious of a powerful body
of imperialists looking askance at the independence of Baharein and desiring to
see that it was brought under their influences and other sinister motives
working against me. But I am unwilling to believe that any
such influences could have found or would find favour and support with Your
Excellency. I feel it difficult to persuade myself that my deposition would
have been ordered or sanctioned by Your Excellency and I am anxious to
believe that I shall not be judged or condemned on interested and exparte re
ports of the local authorities. Upto the present moment not the slightest inti-
m ation has been given to me of any adverse reports or any matters alleged or
charged against me or any explanation required or called forth from me.
The most serious and unprecedented act of my deposition by a Eritish Consul
against the emphatic wishes and in the face of the indignant protests of my
people as represented by their delegates and in contravention of my treaty
rights constitutes a grievous wrong to me and my people which is sought to be
justified on the extraordinary plea already mentioned hereinbefore of my old
a g e and in capacity to manage the affairs of my State which I emphatically
deny as it is absolutely without foundation. *
About this item
- Content
Correspondence, minutes, memoranda, and draft papers relating to the internal affairs of Bahrain. The papers are mostly copies exchanged between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, and Colonial Office, and forms part of the interdepartmental discussion of matters such as: petitions to the British Government by the Baharnah community in Bahrain complaining about oppression by the Bahrain Government; Wahhabi influence in Bahrain and the protests of the Dowasir tribe over British-backed reforms in the country; the poor treatment of the Baharnah in Qatif by the authorities there; and Shaikh Isa bin Ali's memorial to the Government of India following his removal as the ruler of Bahrain.
Correspondence included as enclosures is mostly between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , the High Commissioner in Baghdad, the Government of India (Foreign and Political Department), the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , the British Legation in Jedda, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah], and his legal representatives, Bhaishanker Kanga and Girdharilal.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (304 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 306; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal' [178r] (360/616), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1042, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060790067.0x0000a1> [accessed 28 July 2026]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/1042
- Title
- File 522/1922 Pt 4 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein: Internal'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:149v, 150v:161r, 162v:190v, 193r:197v, 199r:202v, 210r:213v, 216r:218v, 221r:223v, 226r:230r, 232v:233v, 235r:239v, 241r:263r, 264r:264v, 273r:292v, 294r:298r, 300r:305v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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