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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎158v] (321/1062)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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38
last June and is employed as a surgeon at the Soviet Embassy there. This man
states that he previously served for some time at Jedda, where he was well
acquainted with Mr. Philby, and Sir Richard Maconachie would like to know if
he ever came to your notice on account of any political activities there.
(43) '1
Memo. No. 101 (27331223019), dated the 19th September 1933.
His Majesty’s Charge d’Affaires at Jedda presents his compliments to His
Excellency the Viceroy of India (F. & P.) and has the honour to transmit to him
the under-mentioned documents :—
Extract from the Mecca “ Umm-al-Qura ”, No. 457 of 15th September
1933 regarding visit of Amir of Qatar to Ibn Sa’ud.
Copies sent to :—
F. 0. under No. 296 (2732|2230|9) of 19th September 1933.
Bushire under No. 2734|2230|9 of 19th September 1933.
Enclosure to Serial No. (43).
Translation.
Extract i rom the Mecca “ Umm-ah-Qura ” No. 457 of 15th September 1933.
Wireless Message sent from Riyadh specially to “ Umm-al-Qura ” newspaper on
24th Jwnad-al-Ula {September 14th) regarding the visit of H. H. the Amir
of Qatar to Riyadh.
H. H. the Amir ’Abdullah ibn Qasem ibn Thani, the Amir of Qatar came to
Riyadh in order to visit H. M. the King and to congratulate H. R. H. the Amir
Sa’ud on the occasion of the announcement of his succession to the throne.
H. H. the Amir of Qatar and his family have entirely friendly relations
with H. M. the King and al Sa’ud, and was given a splendid reception at al Alisa
and Riyadh. He came from Qatar to al Ahsa by camel and from al Ahsa to
Riyadh by motor car. He arrived at Riyadh, accompanied by his sons and some
of his brothers his suite and his servants, on Monday morning (September 11th)
and was received by H. M. the King at the door of H. M.’s palace. H. H. and
his party took lunch and dinner with H. M. the King and on the second day were
entertained by H. H. Amir Muhammad, brother of H. M. the King ; on the third
day by H. R. H. Amir Muhammad, son of His Majesty and on Friday by H. R. Ih
Amir Khalid, son of H. M.
H. H. the Amir of Qatar will leave Riyadh tomorrow Friday night and will
be seen off by II. M. the King who will go in company with H. H. as far as the
w r ells near ad-Dahna.
(44)
{Received on 1st October 1933, with Political Secretary’s letter No. 19, dated
28th September 1933.)
Enclosure in Colonial Office covering letter, No. 18113133, dated 20th September
1933.
Note by Capt. J. B. Glubb on a conversation in which he took part on leaving
Amman ; the note is self-explanatory.
Note by Captain Glubb on a conversation with the Amir Shalcir.
On 24th August, just as I was about to start for England on leave, I received
a message from the Amir Shakir, stating that ho wished to visit me to say good
bye. He arrived a few minutes later. He began at once by saving tlyt he was
personally in little anxiety at the presence of Ibn Sand in the Hejaz. ibn Sand
was a bedouin, ruling unstable bedouins, and he (Shakir) was really not greatly
perturbed whether Ibn Sand remained ten years or tvmnty vears in the Hejaz,
because he was perfectly certain that the Saudis could not rule the Hejaz per
manently.^ Their fall was simply a matter of time, and then the Sherifs woul
return. The Sherifs had very deep rooted loyalties and associations ia

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Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎158v] (321/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061765164.0x00007a> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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