The record is made up of 1 file (388 folios). It was created in 17 Jan 1899-4 Apr 1904. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
3
effect that, as the Akhundzada was coming to Seistan to see the British Consul at
the latter’s instigation, he desired to be informed what steps the local Government
proposed taking to prevent a foreign Governor entering Persian territory. The
Deputy Governor replied that the Akhundzada’s coming to Seistan was a mere
rumour, and that his entry into Persian territory would be opposed.
9. W lien the troops M. Molitor had asked for reached Deh Dost Muhammad,
M. Molitor returned to Seistan and immediately visited M. Miller and the
Yamin-i-Nizam. The following day the Yamin had an interview with M.
Miller, at the conclusion of which both he and the Russian Consul left the
Russian Consulate together and visited M. Molitor. The three then proceeded
to the city to see the Deputy Governor. (M. Molitor subsequently explained
to me that this joint meeting at the house of the Deputy Governor was a pure
coincidence.)
At this interview M. Miller is said to have explained to the Governor that,
according to M. Molitor’s reports, the Akhundzada had been allowed to enter
Persian territory. He requested the Governor to order out all the local troops
and to resist the invader by force. It is stated that M. Miller offered the assist
ance of his own Cossacks. At the same time he demanded 30 men as a guard
for the Russian Consulate, representing that Seistan was now in a state of
insecurity.
Orders were at once issued for 300 men from the border villages to con
centrate under
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Purdil Khan on the frontier. Ammunition and gun
powder were distributed to all the troops in the capital itself.
On the conclusion of the interview, M. Molitor hurried back to Deh Dost
Muhammad, where he met the Akhundzada, who again refused to discuss the
the question with him, but stated his intention of collecting revenue from the
village.
10 . The same evening (4th July) the Yamin-i-Nizam left Seistan with all
his troops and two guns, and camped at Siadak {vide Colonel Trench’s map),
about 2 J miles south of Deh Dost Muhammad.
11 . Leaving
Sardar
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
Purdil Khan and his troops at Deh Dost Muhammad,
M. Molitor returned to Seistan. He paid me a visit, and explained to me that
he had carefully avoided discussing the frontier question with the Akhundzada
in its political aspect, and had posed as a Customs officer only. He said he had
sent out a Persian flag which was flying in the village of Deh Dost Muham
mad. He maintained that he had done his best to avert a conflict, but added
that certain hostile influences were at work winch might tend to provoke
disturbances on the frontier. He did not disguise the fact that he referred to
M. Miller. On the 8 th July, M. Molitor completed his report on the action he
had taken and asked the Deputy Governor to countersign it. This the Deputy
Governor refused to do.
12. During M. Molitor’s absence on the frontier, the Russian Consul had
written letters to the Deputy Governor and the Yamin-i-Nizam. He asked the
former for an official explanation of his action in allowing an armed force
belonging to a foreign power to enter Seistan.
The Deputy Governor (as he subsequently complained to me) was much
annoyed at this “ piece of interference ”, and in a short but polite reply
told the Russian Consul that the matter only concerned the Persian Govern
ment. The above was afterwards corroborated by M. Miller’s Mirza who told
my Head Clerk.
The second letter was addressed to the Yamin-i-Nizam in the same
strain as above, and warned the Yamin to oppose the Akhundzada by force
M. Miller had also been able—through Passand Khan, the Baluch in charge
of his postal arrangements—to establish communication with one Atta Muham
mad, Sinjerani Baluch, Katkhuda of Chahar Bujak, a man wffio has considerable
influence with, and a personal friend of, the Akhundzada. My agent, who is
also a personal friend of the Afghan Governor and is admitted to his
Durbar
A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family).
,
reported that Atta Muhammad received instructions from the Russian Consul,
and at all the meetings incited the Akhundzada to make use of his superior
guns and troops against the Persians.
nt>
About this item
- Content
The file contains papers relating to Seistan [Sistan] and Persia [Iran].
The file includes printed copies of despatches from the Agent to the Governor-General of India and HM Consul-General for Khorasan and Seistan (Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Martindale Temple), to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, with enclosed despatches from Captain Percy Molesworth Sykes to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (the Marquis of Salisbury). Skyes’s despatches regard matters including: Seistan; trade routes into South-East Persia; the boundary between Persia and Afghanistan, in relation to the River Helmund [Helmand] changing its course (in despatch No. 5, which includes four sketch maps, folios 12, 13, 14 and 15); Sykes’s journey to Birjand (in despatch No. 7, which includes a sketch map on folio 20); the ruling family of Kain, which also governed Seistan, Tabbas and Tun; Sykes’s journey from Seistan to Kerman [Kirman] (in despatch No. 11, which includes a sketch map); and the direct Kerman-Quetta caravan trade that Sykes was trying to establish.
The file also includes copies of the following papers:
- A despatch from Temple to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing a letter from Temple to Sir Henry Mortimer Durand (HM Minister, Tehran), with copies of enclosures, regarding the establishment of a Seistan and Kain consulate
- A letter from Charles Edward Pitman, Director General of Telegraphs, to the Secretary to the Government of India Public Works Department, enclosing a copy of a ‘Report on the Preliminary Survey of the Route for a Telegraph Line from Quetta to the Persian Frontier’ by H A Armstrong, Assistant Superintendent, Indian Telegraph Department, which includes six photographs of views along the route [Mss Eur F111/352, f 52; Mss Eur F111/352, f 53; Mss Eur F111/352, f 54; Mss Eur F111/352, f 55; Mss Eur F111/352, f 56; and Mss Eur F111/352, f 57], and a map showing the proposed route of the telegraph line [Mss Eur F111/352, f 59]
- Letters from Hugh Shakespear Barnes, Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchistan, to the Secretary to the Government of India Foreign Department, enclosing copies of the diary of the Political Assistant, Chagai, for the weeks ending 16 February, 28 February, and 8 March 1900
- Diary No. 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of Major-General George Frederick Chenevix-Trench, HM Consul for Seistan (Diary No. 6 includes a sketch map, folio 86)
- A copy of a ‘Report on Reconnaissances Made while Attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission’ by W A Johns, Deputy Consulting Engineer for Railways, Bombay
- A copy of the report ‘Notes on Persian Seistan’, compiled by Captain Edward Abadie Plunkett, and issued by the Government of India Intelligence Branch, Quarter-Master General’s Department
- Two copies of map signed by Plunkett titled ‘Persian Seistan-Cultivated Area’ [Mss Eur F111/352, f 270]
- A booklet entitled ‘Notes on the Leading Notables, Officials, Merchants, and Clergy of Khorasan, Seistan, Kain, and Kerman.’
- Printed copies of letters from the Government of India Foreign Department to the Secretary of State for India (Lord George Francis Hamilton), relating to the maintenance of British interests in Persia, dated 4 September 1899 and 7 November 1901 (the former with an enclosure of a minute by the Viceroy on Seistan).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (388 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 390; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file contains one foliation anomaly, f 301A
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
'Seistan' [111r] (221/782), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/352, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069721604.0x000018> [accessed 27 June 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069721604.0x000018
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069721604.0x000018">'Seistan' [‎111r] (221/782)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100069721604.0x000018"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000001452.0x0003bc/Mss Eur F111_352_0239.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000001452.0x0003bc/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/352
- Title
- 'Seistan'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:51v, 58r:58v, 60r:112r, 113r:125v, 147r:218r, 218r, 219r:269v, 271r:301v, 301Ar, 301Av, 302r:388v, 389v:390r, 389r, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
!['Seistan' [‎111r] (221/782) 'Seistan' [‎111r] (221/782)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000001452.0x0003bc/Mss Eur F111_352_0239.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)