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File 4535/1928 Pt 15 ‘ANGLO-PERSIAN NEGOTIATIONS, 1929- Arbitration Articles in General & Commercial Treaties.’ [‎189v] (88/154)

The record is made up of 1 item (76 folios). It was created in 8 Oct 1929-2 Oct 1930. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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A TU <L,l~hk A 2ifir~' ^ 6 ~A. u/^,
fa . to. ^Lt-tr
^ a«-*^- ^
f~ * C **-~->'»’^ *k<*SLJ- Xw^ ~ If USUJ^t.
( ^ tf rj. It S^J-J y W-;US^ ^
explaining the position as set out in Foreigi Office
X*C
despatch 526 of the 31st October, suggested that, if the
Persian Government were to sigi the Optional Clause, the
question of arbitration might be simplified. The
Minister of Court "said that he would study this". Thei
Foreigi Office, in view of the fact that negotiations are
now again proceeding rapidly, and that the next meeting;
is to be on the 27th March, have asked demi-officially
that we should let them have a very early reply to
to'
their letter of the 18th March, g£> that, if we agree,
they *.^1 telegraph in the sense of the draft enclosed
therein, instead of sending instructions by mail.
4. It ^11 be remembered that in the course of
the discussions prior to the signature by His Majesty’s
Government of the Optional Clause, this Department felt!
considerable doubts as to whether undue risks to our
interests - more particularly in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and !
possibly in Tibet - were not involved in sigiature, uU^.uvt^ ^ A
From our point of view it mi$it, no doubt, be desirable
that Persia should not sig^i it. But it seems quite
impossible to ask the Foreign Office either to suggest
C&J U_ (s i^oJXJX iJjOb.
this to Sir Robert Clive or to hint in any way that
we do not consider our position as adequately safeguarded
by the reservations to the Clause which have publicly
been accepted by His Majesty’s Government. Moreover, it
is arguable that, from our point of view, we might be
in a stronger position even if Persia wore to sigi the
Optional Clause than if we were to have an arbitration
agreement with her in the extensive terns desired by the
Minister of Court. In these circumstances, I suggest that
v r e may concur in the Foreigi Office proposal, and a drafjt
letter in this sense is submitted. [/$.^

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Content

This part contains papers, mostly correspondence, mainly relating to the inclusion of arbitration provisions in the General Treaty and the Commercial Treaty which were being negotiated between the United Kingdom and Persia [Iran]. It includes papers concerning the question of what the terms of any such arbitration articles should be, and the question of whether or not an arbitration article should be included in the General Treaty.

In addition, this part includes some correspondence relating to the question of whether or not Iraq would be covered by Article 1 (regarding friendship and non-aggression) of the proposed General Treaty with Persia.

This part includes the British draft proposal for an arbitration article in the General Treaty, the Persian Minister of Court’s comments on this draft article, a letter from HM Minister at Tehran (Robert Henry Clive) to the Persian Minister of Court, and draft versions of a proposed arbitration article in a letter from Clive to the Foreign Office, which are all written in French.

The main correspondents are as follows: the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Foreign Office; the Dominions Office; the Commercial Relations and Treaties Department of the Board of Trade; and HM Minister at Tehran. Other correspondents include the Colonial Office and the Admiralty.

In addition, this part includes India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department minute papers.

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1 item (76 folios)
Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 4535/1928 Pt 15 ‘ANGLO-PERSIAN NEGOTIATIONS, 1929- Arbitration Articles in General & Commercial Treaties.’ [‎189v] (88/154), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/1272/3, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100069906364.0x0000b8> [accessed 5 July 2026]

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