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File 1355/1917 Pt 6 'Arms Traffic Convention: revised convention, 1925' [‎550r] (1106/1226)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (609 folios). It was created in 19 Feb 1925-29 Apr 1926. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Remarks.
)bAF t of Temporary Mixed Commission.
) ra ft Convention for the Control of the
International Trade in Arms, Munitions
and Implements of War.
Article 7.
rticle redrafted
de paragraph 6
r report.
The high contracting: parties further under-
le to prohibit the export of arms, munitions
d implements of war enumerated in article 1,
Ithe maritime or territorial zones specified in
tide 9.
Nevertheless, the high contracting parties
iv grant export licences, notwithstanding
is prohibition, provided that they conform to
(provisions of articles 3 to 5. The competent
ithorities must satisfy themselves, before
ioing the licences, that the arms, munitions or
iplements of war are not intended for export
iany destination or for disposal in any way
iotrary to the provisions of this convention.
Article 8.
^drafted viit
r a graph 7 of
port.
iCentral International Office shall be estab-
ied by the Council of the League of Nations
rthe purpose of collecting, preserving and
Wishing documents of all kinds exchanged by
ehigh contracting parties with regard to the
vie in and the distribution of arms, munitions :
d implements of war, as well as the text of
daws, orders and regulations made for the
frying out of the present convention.
Each of the high contracting parties shall
iblish an annual return of the export licences
iich each may have granted in respect of
munitions and implements of war in
srsuance of the present convention, mentioning
ie quantities and destination of the arms,
dilutions and implements of war to which the
iport licences refer. A copy of this return
; s|lbe sent to the Central International Office.
The high contracting parties further under
lie to forward to the Central International
all information which they will be in a
!> ition to provide relating to consignments
: er contracts entered into before the coming
to force of the present convention.
iapter III.—Imports of Arms, Muni- ,
tions and Implements of "War.
Prohibited Zones.
>ard of Trade
lendraent-
Article 0.
The high contracting parties undertake, each i
,ar asthe territory under its jurisdiction is ;
cerntd, to prohibit the importation of aims,
^itions and implements of war into the
. owing territorial zones, and also to prevent
_ exportation to, importation and transporta-
^ hi the territorial zones as w r ell as in the ■
<n ■tt'e zone defined below'.
* * * *
ty^Cial licences for the import of arms,
if 11 ' ,Dp i ail( T implements of w T ar into the zones
Jfdj a ^ ove n a J he issued. In the African i
t', 6 ? shall be subject to the regulations
1 ed in articles 10 and 11, or to any local
for 10118 a s ^ r ^ c ^ or nature which may be
[13081]
Redraft by Interdepartmental
Committee.
Draft Convention for the Control of the
International Trade in Arms, Ammuni
tion and Implements of War.
ments, but this return shall not include fire-arms
and ammunition carried by individuals for their
legitimate personal use.
Article 7.
A Central International Office shall be estab
lished by the Council of the League of Nations
for the purpose of collecting, preserving and
publishing documents of all kinds exchanged by
the high contracting parties with regard to the
trade in and the distribution of arms, ammuni
tion and implements of war, as well as the text
of all laws, orders and regulations made for the
carrying out of the present convention.
Each of the high contracting parties shall
publish au annual return of the export licences
which each may have granted in respect of arms,
ammunition and implements of war in pursuance
of the present convention, mentioning the
quantities and destination of the arms, ammuni
tion and implements of war to which the export
licences refer. A copy of this return shall be
sent to the Central International Office.
SPECIAL ZONES.
Chapter III.—Export, Import and Transit
of Arms, Ammunition and Implements
of War to~SpecIaT~Zon.es.
Special Zones.
Part 1.— Definition. Rules concerning Licences.
Article 8.
The territories and seas specified below shall,
for the purposes of this convention, constitute
special zones as under :—
1. Territorial Zone.
(a.') The whole of the continent of Africa
with the exception of Egypt, Libya, Algeria,
the Spanish ports of North Africa, the Union of
South Africa, including the mandated territory
of South-West Africa, and Southern Rhodesia.
Within this area are included all islands
situated withiu 100 nautical miles of the coast,
together with Prince’s Island, St. Thomas
Island and the Islands of Annobon and Socotra.
(A) Syria, Irak, Palestine and Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ,
Gwadar (Persia) and the Arabian Peninsula.
Remarks.
Vide paragraph 8
of report.
Vide paragraph If
of report.
Paragraph 10 of
report.
0 2

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Content

The papers in this volume relate to the revised international Arms Traffic Convention (1925).

The papers include: The right to supply munitions to the governments of Afghanistan, Nepal and Tibet should they fall within the ‘prohibited zone’, 11 December 1924; the preference for including all countries bordering India (except Siam) in the prohibited zone should Russia decide to adopt the Convention, and potential British support for Persia’s claim to exclusion from the zone should Russia decide to reject the Convention, 3 February 1925; the exclusion of Persia and Afghanistan from the prohibited zone, and possible arrangement of imports through Bushire [Bushehr], Mohammerah [Khorramshahr] and Karachi, 18 February-12 March 1925; the proposed abandonment of the term ‘prohibited’ areas to induce Turkey and Persia to join the Convention, and empowerment of the governments of the countries bordering India, 24 March 1925; the readiness of HMG Her or His Majesty’s Government in London. to support Persia’s request for exclusion from the prohibited zone in order to ensure the strict regulation of the private arms trade from Russia to India via Persia, 5-11 April 1925; the Government of India’s objections to Article 25 of the Convention, 11-30 April 1925; the Conference on Supervision of the International Trade in Arms and Ammunition, Geneva, 6 May-17 June 1925; the report on the proceedings of the Inter-Departmental Committee assembled to consider the draft Convention for Control of the Trade in Arms, Ammunition and Implements of War produced by the Temporary Mixed Commission of the League of Nations, with annexes including drafts of the Convention by the Temporary Mixed Commission and the Inter-Departmental Committee, and a minute by the Secretary of State on the Arms Traffic Conference, 23-28 April 1925; the protocol on the use of asphyxiating, poisonous and other gases in times of war, 20 May-14 June 1925; the list of countries designated as ‘special zones’ in the Arms Traffic Convention, 25-27 May 1925; the proposal of the Persian delegate Mīrzā A title of honour originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’. Reżā Khan Arfaʿ al-Dawla, 29 May-6 June 1925; the nomination of a Jurist Committee by the Bureau for the purpose of determining the status of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. in international law as the best means of dealing with the Persian delegation, 4-11 June 1925; the Persian amendment to the second paragraph of Article 15 of the Convention, 8-9 June 1925; the protest of the High Commissioner for Iraq at the inclusion of the country in a special zone, 8-25 June 1925; the vote on the inclusion of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Gulf of Oman as special zones, 11-15 June 1925; the declaration on the manufacture of arms, ammunition and implements of war, 8 June 1925; the general report on the League of Nations’ Conference for the Supervision of the International Trade in Arms and Ammunition and in Implements of War, including the texts of the Convention, Statement regarding the Territory of Ifni, Protocol on Chemical and Bacteriological Warfare, Protocol of Signature, and the Final Act, dated at Geneva, 14 June 1925 (texts in French and English); the statement of Sir Percy Cox on the Persian arguments concerning maritime zones, and the response of the Persian delegate General Habibullah Khan [Ḥabib Allāh Khan Shāybanī], 15 June 1925-28 January 1926; the inspection of ships at Indian ports and interception of arms bound for China, 22 October 1925-29 April 1926.

The volume also includes a decree by the Shah of Persia, Muẓaffar al-Dīn Shāh Qājār against arms trafficking, signed on his behalf by the Ṣadr-i Aʿẓam, Mīrzā A title of honour originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’. ʻAlī Aṣghar Khān Amīn al-Sulṭān, dated 1 January 1900 (in French).

The correspondence in this volume is primarily between the Viceroy, Foreign and Political Department; Secretary of State for India; Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Under-Secretary of State, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; the Admiralty; Richard William Alan Onslow, 5th Earl of Onslow; HM Consul Geneva; War Office; Foreign Office; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Colonial Office; Sir Percy Zachariah Cox; Sir Frederic Arthur Hirtzel; Secretary of State for the Colonies.

Extent and format
1 volume (609 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 1355 (Peace Settlement: The Arms Traffic Convention 1919) consists of four volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/672-675. The volumes are divided into 6 parts; with part 1 comprising one volume, parts 2, 4 and 5 comprising the second volume, part 3 comprising the third volume, and part 6 comprising the fourth volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 610; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file has one foliation anomaly, f 242a.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 1355/1917 Pt 6 'Arms Traffic Convention: revised convention, 1925' [‎550r] (1106/1226), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/675, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100081597308.0x00006b> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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