Skip to item: of 658
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 28/28 ‘Persia. Perso-Baluchistan Frontier. Demarcation near Mirjawa.’ [‎192r] (394/658)

The record is made up of 1 volume (323 folios). It was created in 14 Apr 1924-20 Nov 1935. It was written in English and Persian. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

BY AIR &AI L
--r
Demi-official telegram R., from the Agent
to the Governor-General and Chief Com
missioner, Baluchistan, No. 1-C. T., dated
the 4th March 1932,
Your telegram of the 1st instant, No. 671
(above). My comments on Minister at Tehran’s
letter are as follows :—
(i) I agree with Minister’s interpretation of
1896 Agreement. Our contention is
that frontier follows river called Talab
or Mirjawa or Derigiaban to point
somewhere north of Kila Safed which
we maintain is indisputably in British
territory.
(ii) If Kila Safed is conceded to be in Persia
I do not think that it is of any con
sequence as until recently it has not
been occupied much for years and is
only of value to us as passport check
ing station if railway remains closed.
(id) If point (gr. undec.) 7681 is taken as
( point referred to by Holdich as highest
point of Kacha Koh Kacha post and
other portions of our territory might
become Persian. This again I consider
to be unimportant from territorial
point of view since abandonment of
trade route and even advantageous in
saving us expense. The argument
against it is loss of prestige in surren
der to Persia of British territory and
tribes who have regarded themselves
as under our protection.
(iv) Our claim to permit no trespass between
Red and Blue line has lost importance
since opening of railway.
(v) I agree that it should be left for Persia
to take initiative, but so long as rail
way does not run beyond Nokkundi it
is not so easy for our party to come
and go from Quetta whenever Persians
cease work as Minister appears ta
think.
hv
0iA F0 « £ '6'‘< 8ccstTARy 8 1
I Letter „ 0 >42 iVI
toied J 9 MAR 1952
^nvec 3f Mfifc

About this item

Content

Correspondence, memoranda, maps and other papers relating to the establishment of a precise position of the frontier between Persia [Iran], British Baluchistan [in present-day Pakistan], and Afghanistan, arising in response to the proposed transfer to Persian ownership of the Mirjawa [Mīrjāveh] to Duzdap [Zahedan] stretch of the North Western Railway, and territorial claims made by the Khan of Kalat, Mir Mohammad Azam Jan Khan, and the Persian Government. The volume’s correspondents include: Foreign Office and India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. officials; the British Legation at Tehran (Reginald Hervey Hoare; Charles Dodd); the Government of India (Francis Verner Wylie); the Agent to Governor-General and Chief Commissioner for Baluchistan (Alexander Norman Ley Cater); the British Consul for Sīstān and Kain [Ka’īn] (Clive Kirkpatrick Daly).

The correspondence covers:

  • The historical basis for negotiations, being surveys carried out in the 1870s, and a demarcation agreement concluded on 24 March 1896 by Colonel Thomas Hungerford Holdich, later referred to as the Holdich Line. Papers include correspondence from the 1930s in response to uncertainties about the precise position of the line (including extracts of the agreement in Persian), and copies of correspondence from 1895-1896 relating to the conclusion of Holdich’s agreement.
  • Arrangements in 1932 for a joint British and Persian survey party to map the frontier, with Captain Guy Bomford of the Survey of India leading the British party. The results of Bomford’s survey are summarised in a copy of a secret letter, dated 9 June 1932, with accompanying maps (ff 113-119).
Extent and format
1 volume (323 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 321; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the two leading and two ending flyleaves.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Persian in Latin and Arabic script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 28/28 ‘Persia. Perso-Baluchistan Frontier. Demarcation near Mirjawa.’ [‎192r] (394/658), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3425, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100085225767.0x0000c3> [accessed 13 May 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100085225767.0x0000c3">Coll 28/28 ‘Persia. Perso-Baluchistan Frontier. Demarcation near Mirjawa.’ [&lrm;192r] (394/658)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100085225767.0x0000c3">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x0003d2/IOR_L_PS_12_3425_0418.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x0003d2/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image