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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎234r] (466/949)

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The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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t V ]
■ *
Progs. No.
Letters, etc., and subjects.
Page.
90
Telegram to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated the 8 th
November 1903, regarding instructions about Ahmed-bin-Thani
paying his respects to Viceroy at Bahrein
26
91
Letter from the Officer Commanding His Majesty's ship Argonaut>
Bombay, dated the 3rd November 1903, making certain enquiry
in regard to the two Durbars A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). to be held on that ship
26
92
Telegram to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated the
8 th November 1903, stating that the Viceroy is much obliged to
the Naval Commander-in-Chief for arranging that Durbars A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family).
should be held on the Argonaut, and asking for certain informa
tion ....
26
93
Telegram from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 7th Novem
ber 1903, stating that the Sultan wishes to present an address
to the Viceroy at the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). at Maskat
26
94-
Telegram to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 8 th November
1903, approving of the proposal contained in his telegram above
26
95
Telegram to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 9 th November
1903, communicating certain instructions in connection with
His Excellency's visit to Maskat .....
27
96
Translation of address which the Sultan proposes to make to His
Excellency the Viceroy when the latter returns His Highness's
visit
27
97
From the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated the 30th
October 1903, submitting short narratives on the status, etc., of
Trucial Chiefs
29
98
Telegram from His Britannic Majesty's Charge d'Affaires, Tehran,
dated the 11 th November 1903, conveying information regard
ing the reception of His Excellency the Viceroy by Persian
officials at Bushire ........
33
99
Telegram from His Majesty's Secretary of State for India, dated
the 10 th November 1903, communicating substance of a des
patch, dated the 6 th November, issued in reply to the Viceroy's
Secret despatch cited .......
33
100
.jetter from the Naval Commander-in-Chief, Bombay, No. 1171,
dated the 9th November 1903, enquiring if the Viceroy's
proposal to arrive at Ras-el-Hadd at daylight has been aban
doned. Offering certain suggestions in the matter of salutes,
etc., in connection with His Excellency’s tour to the Gulf
33
101
Telegram to the Rear Admiral, Bombay, dated the 17th November
1903, requesting him to post a copy of his letter cited to the
address of the Foreign Secretary .....
34
102
Telegram to the Rear Admiral, Bombay, No. 2712-E.A., dated the
14th November 1903, stating that the Sheikh of Hamriyeh is
not entitled to a salute
35
103
.indorsement from the Marine Department, No, 860, dated the 13th
November 1903, forwarding copy of a letter to the Rear Ad
miral Commander-in-Chief, intimating that the cost of the coal
consumed by the vessels mentioned while employed in connec
tion with the Viceroy's cruise in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. will be borue
by Indian funds ........
€_
35
104
Telegram from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 14th Novem
ber 1903, stating that the Sultan is anxious that his brother
Muhammad should take precedence, for present purposes, over
Timur and thus to prevent jealousy . • . • .
35

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Content

This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’

A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.

The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.

In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’

The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’

The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.

Extent and format
1 file (475 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎234r] (466/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227830.0x000043> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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