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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎240v] (479/949)

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The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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L 10 ]
( 4 ) Please see the Resident’s letter o£ the 8 th October. At Bunder Abbas a de P° ta 5 i ®“
of British Indian traders wish to be received by His Excellency, no orders have been passed on
this subject yet, vide notes at page 6 .
H. P. C.,—50-10-1903.
L. Russell, — 31-10-1903.
S. M. Phaser,—31-10-1903.
This seems to be much muddled np. Major Cox’s programme has been received and
should be submitted as soon as possible. There are later telegrams about the Governor.
General, Pars.
L. W. Dane,— 31-10-1903.
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i-jj
Hu,
Telegeam from Sir A. Hardinge, to His Excellency the Viceroy, dated the 29tii
October 1908.
Recommends acceptance by His Excellency of official residence on shore for receiving Governor-
General’s official call.
Telegram from His Excellency the Viceroy, to Sir A. Hardinge, dated the 29th
October 1903.
Jn reply to the above telegram, accepts the suggestion about the official residence at Bus hire.
Adds that if the Governor-General finds it impossible to proceed to Bunder Abbas, he [the
Viceroy) will act upon the advice of Sir A. Hardinge as to reception there.
Telegram from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated the 30th (received
31st) October 1903.
Replies to Foreign Department telegrams of the 25th and 28 th October 190 -j regarding decora
tions for the Sultan of MasJcat, etc., and gives his opinion on the matter.
From-
[Demi-Official.]
Dated 26th October 1903.
-Major P. Z. Cox, C.I.E., Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat,
To L. W. Dane, Esq., Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
Kindly send a copy of the draft programme to Colonal Baring as it differs somewhat
from some suggestions X made to him last week in connection with Her Excellency s move
ments.
Letter from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat, dated the 26th (received 31st) October
1903.
Forwards a draft address given to him by the Native British subjects of Mashalfor trans
mission to Government for approval or amendation.
V i
Letter from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Maskat, dated the 26th (received 31st) October
1903.
I have made a few additions.
L. W. Dane.
Also question whether Sultan on visiting His
Excellency should receive a salute when he arrives
as well as when he leaves.
S. M. Fraseb.
He should get both.
L. W. Dane.
Draft programme for Maskat.
The proposals made by Major Cox for the “ Mizaj-pursi,” the Sultan’s visit, the Viceroy’s
return visit, and the Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). appear to be suitable
and may be approved. He may be informed that
the Sultan’s son, Timur, and four high officials
should wait upon His Excellency to escort him on the occasion of the return visit.
The remaining points in the programme, includ
ing the ceremonial on arrival will doubtless be
dealt with by the Military Secretary to the
Viceroy to whom a copy of Major Cox’s draft
programme may be sent with an intimation of the
action taken by the Foreign Department.

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Content

This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’

A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.

The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.

In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’

The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’

The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.

Extent and format
1 file (475 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎240v] (479/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227830.0x000050> [accessed 21 July 2026]

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