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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎246r] (490/949)

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The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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21
IIT. We have asked tlie Officer Commanding His Majesty’s Ship Argonaut what the
area o£ the clear deck space is, and on hearing from him can let Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. know.
IV Military Secretary to Viceroy believes that there is a Band on the Argonaut and we
can arrange about this at Karachi. . » ii i ,1 r
V No men of the Bodyguard are going and there will only be the usual guard of the
Marine’ Battalion on the Hardinge. For the Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on the Argonaut we shall have a guard
of marines which ought to be sufficient. For the return visit some marines or blue jackets can
nerhans be landed at the customs quay where Your Excellency will arrive. 1 , ,
P VI. Major Cox’s proposals about the visit of Mr. tHe French Consul, who has
behaved on the whole well, may be approved. . i j.r t. .m tt
VII Do. do. as regards the Acting American Consul, though the United
States of America Government are not co-operating as cordially as might have been desired
about the spirit traffic. ^ w Dane,— 9-11-1903.
His Excellency’s verbal orders obtained and the draft telegram may issue.
L. W. Dane,— 9-11-1903.
. ✓ / -
Telegram prom the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated and received the 7ih November 1903.
States that the Sultan wishes to present an address to the Viceroy at the Darbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). at Maskat.
Telegram to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 8th November 1903.
Approves of the proposal contained in his telegram above. * // ^ ^
Telegram to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Maskat, dated the 9th November 1903. fluic A
Communicates certain instructions in connection with His Excellency’s visit to Maskat.
Translation of address which the Sultan proposes to make to His Excellency the Viceroy /ZJji
when the latter returns His Highness's visit.
From the Political Eesident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated the 30th October
(received 7th November) 1903.
Submits short narratives on the status, etc., of Trucial Chiefs.
This may go to Camp.
L. Russell, —10-11-1903.
[ Demi-official.]
Telegram, dated the 11 th November 1903 .
From—The Commissioner in Sind, Larkana,
To—The Foreign Secretary, Viceroy’s Camp.
T.-43. Your telegram of tenth about two translators. 1 have telegraphed to Karachi
Collector to find them and to let you know when found.
Telegram from Mr. Grant Duff, Tehran, dated and received the 11th November
1903.
Conveys information regarding the reception of His Excellency the Viceroy by Persian Officials
at Bushirc. „
L. W. Dane,— 11-11-1903.
CFurzon],—11-11-1903.
Telegram, dated the 11 th November 1903 .
From—Foreign, Simla,
To —Foreign with Viceroy, Viceroy’s Camp.
Your telegram of 10th. Trade statistics quoted in paragraph 25 of despatch, dated 21st
September 1899, have been completed up to 1901, and the statement despatched in charge of
Mr. Gaston who leaves here to-morrow. As Maskat was not included in statistics of despatch,
no statement has been prepared as regards that port, but one is now in hand and will be posted
to you to-morrow. I am in the meantime sending by Mr. Gaston a copy of a report submitted
by Major Cox showing the trade of Maskat.
Telegram, dated the 12 th November 1903 .
From'—Foreign, Simla,
To—Foreign with Viceroy, Viceroy’s Camp.
Following telegram received from Admiral, Bombay, of 10th November:— Begins —Refer
ence to Gazette, submit that words f ‘Accompanied by Squadron” be substituted for “ escorted
by East India Squadron.” I believe that only His Majesty can order escort— Ends.
2622 F. D.

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Content

This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’

A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.

The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.

In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’

The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’

The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.

Extent and format
1 file (475 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [‎246r] (490/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227830.0x00005b> [accessed 28 June 2026]

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