‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [420r] (838/949)
The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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Dated Cawnpore, the 25th January 1905.
ft'
Fr ° m ^Coraraerce, 4 ^ ■ ESq '’ Sec^et;ar J , to the UPP<* India Chamber of
To-The Deputy Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
Commercial Mission to Persia.
, * am dlr< J C f'' d t0 * land 7 0 ) 1 , oopp of the second report, dated 29th November
1904, received from Mr. A. G. Newcomen, and copies of letters, dated 30th
Member and 2nd December 1904, in connection therewith.
Dated Camp Saiidabad, the 29th November 1904,
From— Lieutenant-Colonel A. Gleadowe Newcomen, President
Mission, *
To A. Shakespeau, Esq., Acting Secretary to the Upper India
Commerce.
(^y~Y~crtsc
Commercial
Chamber of
I beg to report our arrival at Saiidabad, the capital of Sirjan, one of the
18 divisions of the province of Kerman.
We arrived here on the evening of the 25th, having been delayed five
days on the road by having to stop to collect supplies, when our route lay for
days across uninhabited wastes, and also by sickness, fever for the most part,
amongst the Mission staff, escort, and camp-followers, and lameness amongst
the horses, due to the abominable tracks along which we had to come. I
regret to state that Mr. Ryan has been down with fever. This sickness,
caused by the bad climate and water at the foot of the hills, as well as by the
extreme changes of temperature that occur between day and night, will, I hope,
cease now that we have reached the higher altitude of the table land.
We have received every assistance possible from the Persian officials on
our way up, and have had a safe journey.
On the 25th we were met near Kala-i-Sang, the ancient but now T abandoned
capital of the province, situated about 8 or 9 miles from here, by Sartip
Mirza Riza Khan, who has come down from Tehran to meet us. As we neared
Saiidabad, we were met on the road by the Governor’s istikbal, and conducted to
our camp in great pomp by a troop of mounted servants with led horses, and
attended b v an escort of over 200 armed men. It was bitterly cold, with driv
ing sleet, and the slow pace at which we were forced to move did not add to our
comfort, however much the escort may have added to our importance.
On the 27th Major Skyes, His Britannic Majesty’s Consul at Kerman, came
into Saiidabad, and we went to meet him three miles out, with an escort. The
same evening the Governor of Sirjan, with other officials, paid us a visit of
ceremony, which visit we returned yesterday evening.
Yesterday attempts were made to get information regarding the commerce
and manufactures of Sirjan. Our efforts, so far as the Kalantes or Mayor was
concerned, were rather futile, that official evidently looking upon some of the
questions with suspicion. Khan Bahadur Ashgar Ali, however, to whom
a copy of the questions had been given to put into Persian, induced the
Governor to give directions for the collection of the necessary information, and
this afternoon, fate and tbe Ramazan permitting, we hope to interview the
leading lov-al traders and collect some useful information.
We move on in a couple of days to Paris and Rafsinjan, whence we will
proceed to Kerman.
The weather is extremely cold, but has brightened again, and no more snow
is expected for some time.
The cholera at Kerman has abated, and the Persian officials and the
sian Consul, who bolted, are now returning.
Route. —Enclosed you will find (enclosure A) our itinerary from Bun er
>as, whence I last wrote you. For the first four stages ou rom un
About this item
- Content
This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’
A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.
The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.
In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’
The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’
The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (475 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [420r] (838/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227832.0x000027> [accessed 8 July 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/359/1
- Title
- ‘Persia – especially Seistan’
- Pages
- 406r:406v, 407r:407v, 409r, 410r:410v, 414r, 420r, 425r, 433r, 436r, 437r, 444r
- Author
- Shakespear, Alexander Blake
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