‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [423r] (844/949)
The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
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No. 60, dated Bashire, the 29th (received 7th February) January 1905. 7^
From-MAjou P. Z. Cox, C.I.E., Officiating Political Kesident in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
I have the honour to forward, for the information of the Government of
India, a copy of aletter addressed by Mr. Newcomen of the Commercial Mission
to His Britannic Majesty s Consul at Kerman, together with a despatch which
I have addressed to His Majesty’s Minister at Tehran, in connection therewith
No. 6 , dated the 29th January 1905. *
Dated the 9th December 1904.
From—A. Gleadow Newcomen, Esq., President, Commercial Mission to Persia,
To—His Britannic Majesty’s Consul, Kerman.
I wish to express through you my thanks to His Majesty’s Legation for
the assistance rendered and the kindness shown to my Mission. The orders
issued to the various Governors for our safe conduct and the arrangement of
our supplies have done much to increase our comfort. The Sartip who has
been deputed* from Tehran to accompany the Mission on its tour will too, I am
sure, prove of great assistance.
Everywhere the Persian officials have been most obliging, and their con
duct has been such as to prove them anxious to carry out not only the letter,
hut the spirit, of the orders they have received from Tehran. There has been
one exception however. This exception I think it only right to bring to your
notice, not in a complaining spirit, but in the public interest.
The Director of Customs at Bandar Abbas, M. Cattersell, showed himself
in all his dealings with us possessed of a spirit of unreasonable obstructiveness.
Seeing the way in which he treated myself and my Mission, it is within the
bounds of possibility that he might treat even less reasonably persons less
fortunately placed as to position and special facilities.
I beg to place on record my complaints against this official, who may, it is
possible, have sinned more through ignorance than through malice:—
( 1 ) He had received explicit orders to admit free all the baggage of the
Mission. This he refused to do till he had received repeated,
and, I believe, detailed orders from head-quarters. This unreason
able obstructiveness naturally caused us annoyance.
(2) Knowing well that there were no arrangements made at the
quarantine station for food, or for cooking the same, he yet tried
to insist on our sending all our stores, cooking utensils, and camp
equipage to the Customs House, which is situated three miles
from the camp, at the quarantine station, ignoring this fact and
general usage, whilst in quarantine we were virtually in the
position of not having landed, and, segregated as we w T ere, w r e
were as much cut olf from intercourse with, the outei v r oild as
we w ould have been ahoardship.
(3) Not content with disobeying his orders, through misapprehension.
or other causes, he sent an armed guard to keep watch and ward
over us. He also annoyed and insulted me by sending verbal
and peremptory messages demanding the instant surrender of our
goods and chattels through his Ramal Bashiy this despite the
fact that our arms and ammunition had been lodged m the Cus-
toms House in accordance with the law. Though he had two
distinct orders in his hand at the time, he threatened us with
all sorts of pains and penalties, even when as a compromise, we
sent our stores to be shut up in one of the Consulate godonns for
( 4 ) M. Cattersell’s action was equally obstructive with regard to the
ammunition belonging to our guard and le . on \ . ° ‘ j‘
Orders had originally come from Tehran to admit this ammum
tion. The Director of Customs, however, it is reported, sent an
4795 F. D,
About this item
- Content
This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’
A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.
The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.
In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’
The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’
The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (475 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [423r] (844/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227832.0x00002d> [accessed 27 June 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/359/1
- Title
- ‘Persia – especially Seistan’
- Pages
- front, 2r:194v, 195v:196r, 197v:199v, 200v, 201v, 203r:272r, 273v:275v, 277r:405v, 408r:408v, 409v, 411r:413v, 414v:419v, 420v:424v, 425v:432v, 433v:435v, 436v, 437v:443v, 444v:471v, 473r:475v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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