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‘Confidential. Persia’ [‎497v] (44/112)

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The record is made up of 1 file (56 folios). It was created in c 1904. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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42
*
in tbo written assurance of October 23rd,
1897, is still wide enough, to include
Mohammerah.
Sir M. Durand replied—
Sir M. Durand to the Marquis op Salisbury. Secret E., July 1899, Noi. 255-375, Proceeding
No. 2G0.
Tehran> 3 lit March 1839.
(No. 18.)
(Telegraphic.)
I communicated to the Sadr Azam personally in
writing substance of Your Lordship's telegram No.
8 of March 21st. He said that he would submit
matter to the Shah. He has now given me the 'V
Shah’s answer, and asks me to transmit it to Your
Lordship. It is as follows :—
“ It is not hidden from Lord Salisbury that
Persia wants a loan. In answer to a question
from Lord Salisbury the Ala-es-Sultaueh replied
that such was the case, and His Lordship knows
better than I do that this is true. We have been
thinking of this matter for several years.
“ Twice or three times I asked for a loan from
another power; the conditions, however, were
hard, and I did not accept the same.
“ Latterly I applied to the Imperial Bank of
Persia. Their offer was inadequate in amount and,
as the conditions were unfavourable, this also I
rejected.
“ You ask to see the terms of the loan I am
now making. This is not possible, as the question
is still under negotiation. However, I now let
you know that I will accept no proposal except the
conditions are more favourable than those the
Imperial Bank of Persia proposed. Further let it %
be known to you that the business will be purely
a financial one. It is not one of politics.
“ Now as regards your resisting any arrange
ment which would tend to place the customs of
Southern Persia in the hands of a foreign power.
u I understand this to m^an that since the pro
ceeds of the customs are pledged as guarantee to
the Kegie Loan you have made this statement. I
now positively state to you that this fact will be
taken into consideration.'^
It is clear that in communicating the
substance of Lord Salisbury’s telegram of
21 st March, Sir M. Durand used the
broader term “ customs of southern
Persia,*’ for this is the phrase which is
repeated by the Shah in his reply—“ Now r
as regards your resisting any arrangement
which would tend to place the customs of
Southern Persia in the hands of a foreign
power,” and the same words are found in
the version of the British Minister’s mes
sage which was telegraphed by the Sadr
Azam to the Persian Minister in London,
as follows :—
No. 1. Hid, No. 259
Telegram from the Sadr-Azam to the Persian
Minister in London.
{Communicated 3ht March 1899.)
“ The night before last the British Minister cam©

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Content

This part consists of a printed summary of British policy regarding Persia, from 1834 to 1904, featuring extracts from Foreign Office correspondence. Also included are extracts from speeches given in the House of Commons by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs respectively, as published in The Times .

The summary is divided into sections. The contents page includes an introductory statement and a table of contents, which lists the sections as follows:

(1) The integrity of Persia

(2) Railways, tramways, roads, telegraphs in Southern Persia

(3) The customs of Southern Persia

(4) Seistan

(5) British interests in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.

(6) The Sheikh of Mohammerah

(7) The new Persian tariff

(8) The acquisition by Russia of a Naval Station on the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.

There is a handwritten note on the front of the document which states ‘This is not final copy’.

Notable correspondents include the following: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the British Minister at Tehran (Sir Henry Mortimer Durand, succeeded by Arthur Henry Hardinge); HM Chargé d'Affaires to Tehran (Robert Charles Kennedy; Cecil Arthur Spring Rice); HM Ambassador to Russia, St Petersburg (Sir Charles Stewart Scott); the Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs (Count Karl Robert Nesselrode); the Shah of Persia, Nassir-ud-Din (Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar); the Mushir-ed-Dowleh of Persia (Prime Minister to the Shah); the Russian Ambassador to London (Count Alexander Konstantinovich Benckendorff).

Extent and format
1 file (56 folios)
Arrangement

The document is paginated and in page number order, and is arranged into sections on particular subjects.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Confidential. Persia’ [‎497v] (44/112), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227832.0x0000c2> [accessed 26 June 2026]

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