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‘Confidential. Persia’ [‎510r] (69/112)

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The record is made up of 1 file (56 folios). It was created in c 1904. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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66
* *
A *
V
A. Ilardinge the following note which he
had written down by the Shah’s orders -
“ (c) The Shah would never alienate
to a foreign power the inland revenues of this or
any other Persian province, but considered a
formal stipulation to this effect unnecessary and
inconsistent with his dignity as an independent
sovereign. Why, added the Grand Vizier, did
Your Lordship require these guarantees? The
Russians had never asked for a pledge that the
Shah would not alienate the revenues of Enzelli.”
Secret E., March 1902, Nos. 377-521, Proccedhig (SeO despatch No. 181i from Sir A.
A °' ’ Hardinge to the Marquis of Lansdowne,
dated Tehran, the 29th November 1901.)
Ncf zt? E ” July 19 ° 2, No, ’ 244 ' 30S ’ Froccedin s A formal reply was given to the British
Minister on 5th December 1901 to the
same effect, hut more carefully worded as
is explained in the following despatch :—
Sir A. Hardinge to the Marquis or Lansdowne.
Tehran, January 13lh, 1902.
No. 9 (Confidential).
“ I have the honour fo transmit herewith, in
continuation of my despatchNo» 7 of the 8th in-
staut, a translation of the Grand Vizier’s reply to
my note of November 20th, respecting the tariff,
our interests in the south and Seistan.
“ As already reported, the receipt of this reply
was delayed by an alteration which I had pressed
for in the final passage about Seistan.
" In its original form this passage ran : c Your
Excellency has written that the Persian Govern
ment should guarantee that the internal revenues
of Seistan will not be pledged to any other
Government. His Imperial Majesty was much
astonished at this request since the Persian Gov
ernment had never had any such intention, and
considers it ‘ against its independence to agree
to give such a guarantee/
“ I asked His Highness to add to the words ' or
any other Government } the words ‘ or its subjects'
and to substitute for the concluding sentence
‘ His Imperial Majesty was much astonished
at this request since the Persian Government
never has had and has not any such intention,
and is of opinion that any formal documentary
guarantee to this effect is unnecessary, and in
consistent with his dignity as an independent
sovereign/
“ The Atabeg-i-Azam accepted the amendment,
merely substituting the words ‘ the dignity of an
independent sovereign ' for those quoted above.
“ The effect of the amendment besides the
insertion of the important words‘or its subjects/
is I think somewhat to strengthen the force, such
as it is, of the assurance which the Persian Gov
ernment, albeit only rather indirectly, gives us,
and I therefore deemed it worth my while to
press for it.
“ I have at the same time the honour to enclose
•(For these, tide endesnres 12 and 13 of Pro* herewith copies of the notes* in which I have
eecihngs No. 2,5, Secret E., July 1902, Noi. 244*306.) acknowledged the receipt of the A tabeg-i-Azam’s
replies to my communications of November
20th/’

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Content

This part consists of a printed summary of British policy regarding Persia, from 1834 to 1904, featuring extracts from Foreign Office correspondence. Also included are extracts from speeches given in the House of Commons by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs respectively, as published in The Times .

The summary is divided into sections. The contents page includes an introductory statement and a table of contents, which lists the sections as follows:

(1) The integrity of Persia

(2) Railways, tramways, roads, telegraphs in Southern Persia

(3) The customs of Southern Persia

(4) Seistan

(5) British interests in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.

(6) The Sheikh of Mohammerah

(7) The new Persian tariff

(8) The acquisition by Russia of a Naval Station on the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.

There is a handwritten note on the front of the document which states ‘This is not final copy’.

Notable correspondents include the following: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the British Minister at Tehran (Sir Henry Mortimer Durand, succeeded by Arthur Henry Hardinge); HM Chargé d'Affaires to Tehran (Robert Charles Kennedy; Cecil Arthur Spring Rice); HM Ambassador to Russia, St Petersburg (Sir Charles Stewart Scott); the Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs (Count Karl Robert Nesselrode); the Shah of Persia, Nassir-ud-Din (Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar); the Mushir-ed-Dowleh of Persia (Prime Minister to the Shah); the Russian Ambassador to London (Count Alexander Konstantinovich Benckendorff).

Extent and format
1 file (56 folios)
Arrangement

The document is paginated and in page number order, and is arranged into sections on particular subjects.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Confidential. Persia’ [‎510r] (69/112), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227833.0x000013> [accessed 17 July 2026]

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